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1、Unit 1 Foreign Language LearningA FAMOUS QUOTEA man who does not know a foreign language is ignorant of his own.Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 一个不懂得外语的人，也不会真正了解自己的母语。约翰沃尔夫冈冯歌德Johann Wolfgang von Goethe （1749-1832）, German poet, novelist, playwright, statesman and scientist. Goethe is one of the great fi
2、gures in the history of German literature and best known for his two-part poetic drama Faust, which he started around the age of twenty-three and didnt finish till shortly before his death sixty years later. 约翰沃尔夫冈冯歌德享年 83 岁，德国诗人、剧作家、政治家和科学家。他是德国历史上最伟大的人物之一。他的最著名的上下两部诗剧浮士德，从 23 岁开始创作直至他临终前完成，耗时近六十年。
3、Speaking ActivityStarting a ConversationSample DialogueRead the following conversation. Pay attention to how the speakers greet and introduce each other.Steve: Hi. I dont think weve met. My names Steve.Jenny: Hi, Steve. Nice to meet you. My names Juanita, but everybody calls me Jenny.Steve: Its a pl
4、easure to meet you, Jenny.Jenny: Sorry, what was your name again?Steve: Steve.Jenny: So Steve, what do you do for a living?Steve: I work at the public library. How about you?Jenny: Im a university student.Steve: Thats great. So, where do you study?Jenny: Carnegie Mellon University. CMU is a global r
5、esearch university recognized for world-class arts and technology programs. Its the best university in the world for my major.Steve: Great for you! It was really nice meeting you.Jenny: Yeah. It was a pleasure meeting you too. 注：卡内基梅隆大学 成立于 1990 年，位于美国宾州的匹兹堡，是一所研究型的私立大学，也是美国的重点大学之一。Guided PracticeDi
6、rections: Greet a person close to you and introduce yourselves to each other. Use your own information. You may use the following tips to help you. Hi, my names Nice to meet you. What do you do for a living? Im a student atWhat about you? I work atIt was a pleasure meeting you. Text ANew Words1、sugg
7、estion n. an idea or a plan you mention for somebody else to think about 建议，提议例句：We welcome any comments and _ about these plans. （suggest, suggestions）我们欢迎任何关于这些计划的批评和建议。答疑编号 506494010101：针对该题提问【正确答案】suggestions【答案解析】句意：我们欢迎任何关于这些计划的批评建议。and 连接两个并列的成分，因此空格处应填入与名词 comments 相同的名词形式。答案为 suggestions。2、
8、step n. one of a series of things that you do in order to achieve something 步骤；措施 3、foundation n. a principle, an idea or a fact that something is based on and that it grows from 基础；根据 4、factor n. one of several things that cause or influence something 因素；要素 5、immerse v. to make（somebody/something）
9、completely involved（in something） （使）深陷于，沉浸在例句：She was immersed in her work to try and forget her problems at home. 她沉浸在工作中，试图忘记家庭的烦恼。6、mean v. to have something as a result or a likely result 意味着例句： Language learning means listening, speaking, reading and writing. 语言学习意味着听说读写。7、explanation n. a sta
10、tement for a fact that tells you why something happened 解释；说明；阐述例句：Right now I cannot give you a detailed _ of why Im late. （explain, explanation）现在我不能给你一个为什么我迟到了的详细解释。答疑编号 506494010102：针对该题提问 【正确答案】explanation【答案解析】名词短语 a detailed 在句中作动词 give 的直接宾语，空格中的词作形容词detailed 修饰的中心词，因此应填入名词形式。答案为 explainatio
11、n。8、enjoyably adv. in a way that gives pleasure 快乐地；愉快地; 有趣地例句：She is such a good teacher, and her lessons are really _ . （enjoyable, enjoyably）她是个好老师，她讲课真的是很有趣。 答疑编号 506494010103：针对该题提问【正确答案】enjoyable【答案解析】空格中的词位于 be 动词 are 的后面，在句子中作表语成分，副词 enjoyably 不能作表语，形容词 enjoyable（令人愉快的）可以作表语，符合题意。答案为enjoyabl
12、e。9、mostly adv. for the most part 大多；大部分10、partly adv. To some extent, not completely 一定程度上；部分地例句： I feel _ responsible for the problems were having. 我觉得我应该为我们现存的问题负部分责任。答疑编号 506494010104：针对该题提问【正确答案】partly【答案解析】句意：我觉得我应该为我们现有的问题付部分责任。观察本句成分可知，空格中填入的词在句子中做状语成分，同时根据句意，partly 符合题意，修饰形容词 responsible。答案
13、为 partly。11、effective adj. producing the result that is wanted or expected 有效的12、vocabulary n. all the words that a person knows or uses 词汇；词汇量13、phrase n. a group of words which contains an idea and forms part of a sentence 短语；词组14、list n. a series of items, especially when they are written or prin
14、ted 目录；清单例句：We are making a list of the top ten men we would not want to be married to. 我们不想嫁给那些在我们列表上排在前十位的男人。 15、review n. looking again at something you have read or studied 复习16、gradually adv. slowly, over a long period of time 逐渐地；逐步地 17、accurately adv. correctly, truly 准确地；无误地18、accumulate v.
15、to gradually increase in number or amount 积累；积聚19、responsibility n. a duty to deal with or take care of somebody/something with the result that you may be blamed if something goes wrong 责任；职责 例句：The minister took _ for the disaster and resigned. （responsible, responsibility）这个部长对这场灾难负责并且引咎辞职了。答疑编号 5
16、06494010105：针对该题提问 【正确答案】responsibility【答案解析】空格中的词在句中作动词 take 的宾语，因此应该填入一个名词。且 take responsibility for 对负责，是动词短语固定搭配。答案为 responsibility。20、content n. the things that are contained in something 内容21、fluent adj. able to speak a language easily and well 流利的；流畅的例句：Tom didnt read _ till he was nearly eight. （ fluent, fluently） 汤姆直到快八岁了才能流利地阅读。答疑
