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1、- 1 -2014 高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（15）答案【广东省广州市 2014 模拟】完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Advertising is about creating images, and this is especially true when advertising food and drinks. What the 1 looks like is more important than what it tastes like.
2、 If companies hope to sell food successfully, the food must 2 appetizing.Television advertising of food often uses 3 . Apparently, food looks especially appetizing if it moves. Chocolate sauce looks much more 4 when you see it being poured over ice cream than it does just sitting in a jar. 5 effects
3、 also help to sell food: sausages sizzling(咝咝响) in a frying pan are mouth-watering. A TV 6 for a brand of coffee had the sound of coffee percolating(过滤) in the background. The commercial was so 7 that it lasted five years.The 8 of food and its packaging is also very important. If the color looks 9 ,
4、 people wont eat it. Nobody would normally eat blue bread or drink blue beer. Other 10 food colors are purple, gray, and in some cases, white.How people expect something to taste often influences how it 11 does taste. Researchers gave some mineral water to two groups of people. They told one group t
5、hat the water was mineral water, and almost all people said, “It tastes 12 .”Then the researchers told the other group that the water was tap water. This group said the water tasted a little funny. The word tap created a(n) 13 image of chlorine(氯).It is the same with 14 . A food manufacturer gave a
6、group of people the same 15 in a glass jar and in a can and asked them to taste it. They all claimed that the product in the glass jar tasted better.So it seems to be true. Image is everything.1. A. company B. food C. image D. milk- 2 -2. A. look B. taste C. sound D. smell3. A. sound B. sense C. mov
7、ement D. imagination4. A. beautiful B. natural C. clean D. delicious5. A. Action B. Television C. Music D. Sound6. A. advertisement B. program C. show D. speech7. A. noisy B. expensive C. successful D. long8. A. price B. name C. brand D. color9. A. right B. great C. interesting D. wrong10. A. unknow
8、n B. unpopular C. practical D. famous11. A. actually B. especially C. elegantly D. seriously12. A. strange B. funny C. good D. salty13. A. perfect B. unusual C. unpleasant D. unbelievable14. A. advertising B. packaging C. producing D. tasting15. A. product B. water C. meat D. coffee【参考答案】完形填空（共 15 小
9、题，每小题 2 分）1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A高频词汇集中速记across krs ad. 横过,交叉,另一边 prep. 横过,交叉alive lav a. 活着的,活泼的,敏感的,热闹的beat bi:t n. 打,敲打声,拍子 vt.vi. 打,打败,搜索 a. 疲乏的,- 3 -颓废的bitter bt(r) a. 苦的,痛苦的,怀恨的 ad. 苦苦地 vt.vi. (使)变苦blood bld n. 血,血统,生命,气质,流血 vt. 放血,用血染blo
10、w bl n. 吹,打击,殴打,花开 vi.vt. 吹,风吹,吹响,开花bowl bl n. 碗,木球,大酒杯 vi.vt. 滚木球,快而稳地行驶breath bre n. 呼吸,气息,气味,瞬间butter bt(r) n. 奶油,黄油 vt. 涂黄油于cautiously k:sl ad. 慎重地celebrate selbret vt.vi. 庆祝,祝贺,举行cheese ti:z n. 乳酪chocolate tklt n. 巧克力 a. 巧克力制的christmas krsms n. 圣诞节comment kment n. 注解,批评,评论 vi. 批评,注解 n. 备注commun
11、icatekmju:nketvt. 沟通,传达,感染 vi. 通讯compete kmpi:t vi. 竞争,对抗compromisekmprmazn. 妥协,折衷,折衷案,和解 vi. 妥协处理 vt. 危害count kant vt. 计算,视为,依赖 vi. 计数 n. 计算,合计,伯爵curious kjrs a. 好奇的,求知的,古怪的debate dbet n. 辩论,讨论 vi.vt. 争论,辩论discussion dskn n. 讨论draw dr: vi. 拉,拖,拔剑 vt. 拖拉,挨近,领取,打成平局,引来,- 4 -抽签决定,画,描写,吸引 n. 拉,拖,平局,抽签,
12、拔出empty emptn. 空的东西,空物 a. 空的,空虚的,空腹的,空洞的 vt. 倒空,使变空,使流入 vi. 流空escape skepn. 逃亡,避难设备,出口,逃跑 vi. 逃脱,避开,溜走 vt. 逃避,避免,被忘掉eve i:v n. 前夕,前日farmer f:m(r) n. 农夫,百姓farmhouse f:mhas n. 农舍,农家force f:sn. 力量,武力,势力,影响力,效力,力,军队 vt. 强迫,强夺,提高,加压力,推动freeze fri:zvi. 冻结,冷冻,楞住,僵硬 vt. 使结冰,使冻住,使呆住 n. 结冰,凝固frosty frst a. 下霜
13、的,严寒的,冷淡的grab grbn. 抓握,掠夺,强占,挖掘机 vi. 抓取,抢去 vt. 攫取,霸占grain gren n. 谷粒,颗粒,本质,纹理,谷类 vt.vi. (使)成谷粒granny grn n. 奶奶hey he int. 嗨!hopefully hpfladv. 1 怀着希望地,有希望地 2 修饰整句(美)若顺利,可望instead nsted ad. 改为,抵作,更换,替代introductionntrdknn. 介绍,传入,初步irregularlyregjlladv. 不规则地leap li:p n. 跳跃,剧增,急变,飞跃 vi. 跳跃,猛冲 vt. 跃过,使-
14、5 -跃过loose lu:sn. 解放,放任,放纵 a.宽松的,松的,宽的,不牢固的,不精确的,自由的,散漫的 vt. 释放,放枪,开船luckily lkl ad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸messy mes a. 散乱的,污秽的,麻烦的mike mak vi. 偷懒,游手好闲 n. 懒惰,游手好闲,扩音器,话筒miracle mrkl n. 奇迹,奇事moreoverm:rv(r)ad. 而且,此外mouse masn. 老鼠,胆小羞怯的人,鼠标器 vi. 捕鼠,窥探 vt. 探出 n. 鼠标nervous n:vs a. 神经紧张的,不安的,神经的pace pesn. 速度,步调,步法 vi
15、. 踱步,缓慢的走 vt. 用步测,踱步于paw p:n. 手掌,手爪 vt.vi. 以蹄扒地,抓,笨拙地使用,费力地前进pitiful ptfl a. 慈悲的,可怜的,同情的polite plat a. 有礼貌的,文雅的,客气的,有教养的proudly pradl ad. 傲慢地,自大地,得意洋洋地realize ri:lazvt. 了解,实现,使显得逼真,把.变为现金 vi. 变卖为现金release rli:sn. 释放,让渡,释放证书,发行的书,豁免 vt. 释放,解放,放松,豁免,免除,让与,放弃,发表rub rbn. 摩擦,困难,磨损处,难点,障碍 vt. 擦,搓,摩擦,惹怒 vi. 摩擦,擦破satisfy stsfa vt. 使满意,满足,赔偿,说服 vi. 令人满意,替人赎罪- 6 -scratch skrtn. 抓痕,搔,抓,擦伤,刮擦声,乱写,未中的一击,起跑线,零 vt. 搔,抓,挖出,擦,勾抹掉,乱涂,刮 vi. 搔,抓,发刮擦声,勉强糊口seize
