2011年英语一轮复习资料-必修3 unit5 canada-the true north

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1、第 1 页 共 12 页Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”知识梳理课标解读话题 1. Geography of Canada (加拿大的地理) 2. Multicultural society (多元化社会)功能 1. Direction (方向) 2. Position (位置) 3. Emotions (情绪)语法 Noun clauses as the appositive(同位语从句)重点词汇及拓展1. minister ( n.) 大臣;部长2.chat ( vi. & n.) 聊天;闲聊3.scenery ( n.) 景色;风景4.measure (vi.

2、& vt.) 测量;衡量;判定( n.) 计量制;计量单位5. aboard (prep.& adv. ) 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上6. within ( prep.) 在.之内7. border (n. ) 边界;国界;边沿(vt.& vi.) 与.接壤;接近8. confirm (vt.) 证实;证明;批准9. broad (adj.) 宽阔的;广泛的10. nearby(adv.) 在附近(adj.) 附近的;临近的11. east ward (adv. & adj.)向东;向东的;朝东的west ward (adv. & adj.反义词)向西;向西的;朝西的12. surround

3、 (vt.& vi.) 包围;围绕surroundings( n.复)周围的事物;环境surrounding(adj.)周围的13. slight (adj.) 轻微的;微小的slightly (adv.)稍微;轻微地14. mix (vt.& vi.) 混合;调配 mixture( n.) 混合物;混合状态15. wealthy (adj. & n.) 富有的;富人;有钱人wealth( n.) 财富16. distance( n.) 距离;远方distant (adj.) 远的,远方的17. tradition ( n.) 传统;风俗 traditional (adj.) 传统的 terr

4、ify ( n.) 使恐怖;恐吓 terrifying (adj.)令人畏惧的terrifyed (adj.)感到恐惧的terror ( n.)恐惧 terrible (adj.) 恐怖的;恐惧的18. impress (vt.)使印象深刻;使铭记impression (n.)印象impressive (adj.)给人深刻印象的;感人的重点短语1. Rather than 与其;不愿2. Be surrounded by/with 被.包围3. Settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于4. Manage to do 设法做5. Catch sight of 看见;瞥见6. Have a

5、gift for 对.有天赋7. In the distance 在远处8. As far as 远到;直到;至于9. At dawn 在黎明;在佛晓第 2 页 共 12 页重点句型1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly Vancouver and then take the train west to east acrossCanada. 她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。2. The thought that they could cross the w

6、hole continent was exciting.要横贯整个大陆的想法是令人兴奋的。3. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.她们要晚些时候才能动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多市游览了一番。4. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them.当她们坐在咖啡馆里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯时,一个年轻人坐在

7、了她们的身边。1. surround vt. & vt. 包围;围绕【辨析】surroundings/ condition/ environment/ circumstances【即境活用】( )where does the old man live?in a small cottage at the foot of the hill, with trees_it.A. surround B.surrounded C.surrounding D.to surround2. distance (n.) 距离、路程、远处、差异surroundings 专指自然环境,从周围事物这一客体着眼。注意:常

8、用复数condition 其复数形式是 conditions,可表示“环境,情况”的意思,但主要是抽象意义上的environment 可指自然环境,也可以指精神环境,均从环境对人的感受、道德以及观念的影响着手。circumstances 指某事或动作发生时的“情况” 。【重点单词】回顾流星划过,了然心底1. surrounding adj. 周围的2. surroundings n. 环境3. surround. .with. . 使. .包围4. be surrounded by/ with. 被. .包围第 3 页 共 12 页Eg, What is the distance to Lon

9、don? 到伦敦有多远?【相关短语】keep ones distance from 与保持距离,客气keep sb at a distance 与- 冷淡,疏远。know ones distance 有自只字之明in the distance 在远处at/from a distance 从多远处 at a distance of +数字 。在多远处。Eg, I can see you at a distance of 10 metre.在 10 米远的地方,我能看到你It is hard to know her well because she always keeps others at a

10、 distance. 很难了解她,因为她总是和别人保持着距离I saw something in the distance. 我看到远处有东西【即境活用】One can see the ancient ruins at a _of 20 miles.A. distance B. space C. length D. stretch3. impress (vt.) 使铭记;铭刻;给留下极深的印象( n.) impression 印象(adj.)impressive 给人印象深刻的;引人注目的 【知识拓展】 impress.on. 把. .印在. .上impress sth. on /upon s

11、b.impress sb. with sth. 使某人牢记某事Be impressed by / with sth. 对. . 印象深刻impression ( n.)Make /leave/ create a(n). .impression on sb. 给某人留下.的印象【即境活用】( ) ( 2012 山东,24)My first_of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C.satisfaction D. impression【重点短语】强化方法独具,举一反三第

12、4 页 共 12 页1. settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于【知识拓展】【辨析】settle / solve【即境活用】( ) Every time he had a chance, he would talk about the great difficulty he had _in the new country. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. settle2. have a gift for 有做某事的天赋I have a gift for talking people into doing something.在说服别人上我有

13、天赋【拓展】gifted =talentedhave a talent for 有-的天赋 The young man has a talent for writing. with gift=with talent He is a gifted boy.=He is a boy with gift.他是个有天赋的孩子【即境活用】He is a _person, so he will succeed.A. talented B. talent C. gift D. decided【重点句型】凸显用心剖析,模型规律settle down to (doing) sth. 开始注意某事物settle

14、on / upon 决定;同意(某事)settle up 付清欠账;结清账单settle in / into 适应(新的家、工作、环境等)(1) settle 解决;其对象常为某种争端(2) solve 解决;侧重给出一个答案An inssue a problemAn argument a mysteryA quarrel a puzzleA matter difficultiessettle solve第 5 页 共 12 页1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。1) i think Tom, rather than you, is

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