2011高考英语一轮复习教案(4)

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网- 1 -高考英语一轮重点复习 Module 2 Unit2 & Unit3一、重点单词与短语1. admit vt. & vi.(1)许可某人/物进入This ticket admits two people to the football match.(2)接纳,接受某人(入院入学等)All countries can take part in if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.Every four years athletes from al

2、l over the world are admitted as competitors.He was admitted to hospital with serious burns.(3)承认,招认admit ( doing) sth.承认某事/ 做了某事admit that +从句 承认He never admits that he is wrong.John has admitted that he broke the window. =John has admitted _ the window.拓展:admission n.允许加入;承认admission price 入场费 adm

3、ittedly = to be honest 说实在的考点例题:May I know your age, for people over 40 _ club.A. dont admit into B. arent admitted to C. cant enter D. are refused by2. relate v.将两件事联系起来;有关;涉及It is difficult to relate the cause and effect in the case.relate sth. to /with sth.把与联系起来relate to sb./ sth.与有关;涉及拓展:relate

4、d adj.有关的;在联系的= relevant adj.relation n.关系,联系,亲戚 relative n.亲戚; adj.相对的relativity n.相对性考点例题:用句中黑体字的正确形式填空高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网- 2 -All his relatives _ to the crime have been brought to the police station. 3. promise v. &n.(1)允诺;答应promise to do sth.答应做某事promise sb. sth.答应某人某事promise +that 从句 答应m

5、ake a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 遵守诺言carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言(2)可能The clear sky promise fine weather.注:promising adj.有出息的;有前途的;有希望的考点例题:John went to China last years. And he thinks China is a _ country.A. promise B. promised C. promising D. promises 4. common adj.(1)普通的;通常的common

6、 sense 常识 common people 普通老百姓(2)共有的;共同的common property, ownership 共有的财产,所有权common interest, purpose 共同的兴趣,目的have sth in common with 与有共同之处拓展:commonly adv.通常的;常常的区别: common, ordinary, usual common 所指事物是最平常的。它指常发生,并且是“熟悉的,常见的”ordinary“普通的,平凡的” ,强调无特殊之处( not special)It was a very ordinary day today. To

7、m Sawyer was an ordinary American boy who kept getting into trouble.usual 常用来指由于长时间没有变化而形成的一种习惯或制度,描写“一贯的,通常”预料所及的事情He sat in his usual seat.Are you coming home at the usual time? Yes, I shall leave the office at the same time as usual.5. advantage n.优点;优势;有利条件高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网- 3 -At the e

8、nd of an hours play the advantage lay definitely with him.拓展:an advantage of sth. is that其中的一个优点是 an advantage of using solar energy is that it will not pollute the environment. take advantage of 对加以利用;欺骗to sb.s advantage 对某人有利have /get/win an advantage over (of )胜过;优于6. arise vi.(arose, arisen)出现;

9、发生 arise from /out of 由引起;由产生A new difficulty has arisen.出现了新的困难。Accidents arise from carelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。拓展:区别:arise, rise, raise, arousearise 表示“出现;发生” 相当于 happen, appear, 而 rise 无此意rise(rose, risen)升起;起立(床) ,上涨;提高rise from tale (餐毕)起立离桌His voice rose in excitement.他激动得声音提高了。raise v.提高;举起;

10、增加;募捐;饲养。及物动词,后接宾语He raised his arms above his head.arouse vt.唤醒,唤起,激起,引起arouse sb. from sleep 唤醒某人arouse sbs enthusiasm 激起某人的积极性二. 重点短语1. as well as 也;而且(=in addition to sth./ sb. else)as well as 连接两个并列成分时,意为“也” , “和”, “不仅 而且”, “既又”通常强调前面的人或物。Parents should show great concern about their childrens

11、mental health as well as their physical health. =Parents should show great concern not only about their childrens physical health but also about their mental health.父母应该非常关心孩子的身体健康,也要关心他们的心理健康。注:当它连接并列主语时,谓语动词的人称和数需和前面的主语一致The teacher as well as the students was touched by the moving story.拓展:主语部分含有

12、 with, together with, along with, but, except, besides, as well as, rather than, 高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 版权所有高考资源网- 4 -including, no less than, as much as 等词时,谓语的数应与前面的名词保持一致。考点例题:All but one _ here just now.A. is B. was C. has been D. were Jack, as well as his friends who _ football games, _ traveled with

13、 the team.A. likes ; has B. like; have C. like; has D. likes have 2. used toUsed to, would 这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事,有时可以换用。但 used to do 强调过去习惯性的行为或状态,但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此,这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。There used to be only low and dirty houses in our village.拓展:get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某物/ 做某事,该词组有各种时态be used to do sth

14、.被用于做考点例题:Jack is used to _ to school, but today he came by bus.A. walk B. walking C. walks D. walked Wood _ paper and other things.A. is used to make B. is used to making C. used to make D. used to making3. make up(1)化妆;化装She made up her face to look prettier.(2)捏造,虚构(故事,诗等)The boy made up a story; it was not true.(3)make up for 补偿 make up for lost time 补回失去的时间How can we make up to you for what

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