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1、1Important phrases and sentencesUnit One Topic One1. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过(常做,将做) 某事2. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事3. prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb. = like sth. / sb. better 更喜欢4. prefer to do / doing sth. = like to do/ doing sth. better 更喜欢做5. prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢 A 胜过 B6. prefe
2、r doing A to doing B 喜欢做 A 胜过做 B7. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间8. cheer sb. on 为某人加油 /喝彩、鼓励某人9. practice doing sth. 练习做某事10. quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多11. do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事12. play table tennis 打乒乓球13. know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况14. play for 为效力 grow up 成长15. play against = have
3、 a game against 同比赛16. be a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员17. have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛18. join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team 加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/ 排球队19. join sb. 加入某人中20. join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做21. join +组织 加入某组织，成为其中一员22. join in ( =
4、take part in = be in ) + 活动 参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目23. bothand既又 （作主语时谓语用复数）24. both of them/us / you 他们 /我们 / 你们中的两个25. go cycling / mountain climbing 去骑自行车/ 爬山26. once / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次27. spend ( spent ) + 钱/时间+ on sth. = spend +钱/时间 ( in ) doing sth. 花费做28. an hour 一小时 half an hour 半小时22
5、9. do exercise = play / do/ have sports 做运动,锻炼30. be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 擅长于做31. be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对有益/害32. there is / are going to be = there will be 将有33. a school sports meet 一次校运动会34. make sb. strong 使某人强壮35. all over the world 全世界36. in the futur
6、e 今后 after supper 晚饭后37. be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害38. keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康39. keep me / us. healthy 保持我/ 我们健康40. a good way to do sth. = a good way of doing sth 做的好方法41. a good way to keep fit 保持健康的好方法42. the day after tomorrow 后天43. arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地44. arrive / ge
7、t / reach here / there / home 到家45. leave sp 离开某地46. leave A for B 离开某地去某地47. leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地48. Its too bad that = Its a pity that很遗憾49. I am going to play basketball. What are you going to do ?50. Both he and I were at school yesterday.51. She preferred swimming last year. = She li
8、ked swimming better last year.52. What are you going to be when you grow up ?53. What is she going to be when she grows up ? She is going to be a scientist.54. She spent much money on clothes last year. = She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year.55. There is going to be ( = will be ) a s
9、chool sports meet next weekend. 3Topic Two1. give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙2. fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病 3. be glad to do 乐意于做4. one of + pl. （ 作主语时谓语用单数）One of the heroes comes / is from China.5. mind ( not ) doing sth. 介意（不）做6. practice doing sth. 练习做7. start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事8. enjoy
10、/ like / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. keep doing sth. 继续做某事10. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事11. keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. ( from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事12. finish doing sth. 完成做某事13. pass ( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring, teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递 ( ) 给某人14. make ( buy, cook, si
11、ng ) sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做 ( )15. somewhere else / quiet / interesting 别的/ 安静的/有趣的地方16. not at all /of course not / certainly not 当然不17. had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）要做18. in a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻, 马上 下次做得更好19. be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事20. be sure of / about sth. 对某
12、事的把握21. what sb said = sbs words 某人的话22. do ( try ) ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事 23. with ones help = with the help of sb. 在某人的.帮助下24. be important to for sb 对某人来说重要25. be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于（做）某事26. one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一27. have a history of years = with years hi
13、story 有 年的历史28. more than = over 多于，超过29. so that + 句子 以便430. an indoor / outdoor game 一项室内/ 外运动31. in bad weather 在恶劣的天气下32. come into being = be born 形成，产生33. put/throwinto 把.扔/ 放进34. with one hand or both hands 用一只或两只手35. follow / break the rules 遵守/ 违反规则36. have fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣37. for e
14、xample such as 例如38. a large number of + pl. 大量的，许多的39. around / across the world = all over the world 全世界40. never mind 千万别介意41. for fun = to have fun 为了娱乐42. two hundred / thousand 两百/ 千43. hundreds / thousands of 数百的/千的44. turn sb. / sth into 把变成45. hit sb. on the head / in the face 打某人的头/脸46. on
15、e the other（两个） 一个，另一个47. some others 一些，另一些48. Im sorry for what I said. = Im sorry for my words.49. be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to do sth. = be sorry + 句子 做后悔/遗憾/难过Im sorry for breaking / to break your ruler. = Im sorry I broke your ruler.Thats Ok. /Its nothing. /It doesnt matter. / Never mind. 没关系50. She bought me a bike. = She bought a bike for me.51. Could/ Would you please ( not ) +do ? 你能.? 表示请求Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem.52. Will you join us ? Id be glad to.53. Would you mind his teaching you English ?= Would you mind if he teaches you English?54. Would y
