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1、大师兄英语 2015 年考研英语一B journals are strengthening their statistical checks.C few journals are blamed for mistakes in data analysis.D lack of data analysis is common in research projects.32.The phrase “flagged up” (Para. 2) is the closest in meaning to _.A found B revised C marked D stored33.Giovanni Par
2、migiani believes that the establishment of the SBoRE may _.A pose a threat to all its peers B meet with strong oppositionC increase Sciences circulation D set an example for other journals34.David Vaux holds that what Science is doing now _.A adds to researchers workload B diminishes the role of rev
3、iewersC has room for further improvement D is to fail in the foreseeable future35.Which of the following is the best title of the text? _.A Science Joins Push to Screen Statistics in Papers B Professional Statisticians Deserve More RespectC Data Analysis Finds Its Way onto Editors Desks D Statistici
4、ans Are Coming Back with ScienceText 4Two years ago, Rupert Murdochs daughter, Elisabeth, spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions”. Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only “sorting mechanism” in society should be p
5、rofit and the market. But “its us, human beings, we the people who create the society we want, not profit”.Driving her point home, she continued: “Its increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, of a moral language within government, media or business could become one of the most dangerous ow
6、n goals for capitalism and freedom.” This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.As the hacking trial concludesfinding guilty one ex-editor of t
7、he News of the World, Andy Coulson, for conspiring to hack phones, and finding his predecessor, Rebekah Brooks, innocent of the same chargethe wider issue of dearth of integrity still stands. Journalists are known to have hacked the phones of up to 5,500 people. This is hacking on an industrial scal
8、e, as was acknowledged by Glenn Mulcaire, the man hired by the News of the World in 2001 to be the point person for phone hacking. Others await trial. This long story still unfolds.In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms o
9、n which the trial took place. One of the astonishing revelations was how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what went on in her newsroom, how little she thought to ask and the fact that she never inquired how the stories arrived. The core of her successful defense was that she knew nothing.In todays worl
10、d, it has become normal that well-paid executives should not be accountable for what happens in the organizations that they run. Perhaps we should not be so surprised. For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit. The words that have matte
11、red are efficiency, flexibility, shareholder value, business-friendly, wealth generation, sales, impact and, in newspapers, circulation. Words degraded to the margin have been justice, fairness, tolerance, proportionality and accountability.The purpose of editing the News of the World was not to pro
12、mote reader understanding, to be fair in what was written or to betray any common humanity. It was to ruin lives in the quest for circulation and impact. Ms Brooks may or may not have had suspicions about how her journalists got their stories, but she asked no questions, gave no instructionsnor rece
13、ived traceable, recorded answers.36. According to the first two paragraphs, Elisabeth was upset by _.A the consequences of the current sorting mechanismB companies financial loss due to immoral practicesC governmental ineffectiveness on moral issues5大师兄英语 2015 年考研英语一D the wide misuse of integrity am
14、ong institutions37. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.A Glem Mulcaire may deny phone hacking as a crime.B more journalists may be found guilty of phone hacking.C Andy Coulson should be held innocent of the charge.D phone hacking will be accepted on certain occasions.38. The author believes
15、the Rebekah Brookss defense _.A revealed a cunning personality B centered on trivial issuesC was hardly convincing D was part of a conspiracy39. The author holds that the current collective doctrine shows _.A generally distorted values B unfair wealth distributionC a marginalized lifestyle D a rigid
16、 moral code40. Which of the following is suggested in the last paragraph? _.A The quality of writing is of primary importance.B Common humanity is central to news reporting.C Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaper.D Journalists need stricter industrial regulations.Part B Directions:In the following article, some sentences have
