高中英语人教版必修1重点短语句型

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1、Unit 1 friendship Important expressions & sentences1. be good to sb=be friendly to sb 对 sb 友好2. be good at (doing) sth 擅长(做)sth3. add up your score 将你的成绩加起来4. go another time 改时间去5. get/have my car repaired 使我的车被修理(别人修)6. be upset about sth 为 sth 苦恼、心烦7. calm yourself down 使你自己镇定下来8. be concerned ab

2、out sb/sth 对 sb/sth 关心、挂念9. as far as Im concerned 就我而言10. go on holiday 去度假11. walk the dog 遛狗12. take good care of sb 好好照顾 sb13. take exams/classes 参加考试/ 上课14. cheat in the exam 考试作弊15. should have studied 过去本应该学习(实际没学)16. make a list of 罗列出17. laugh at sb 嘲笑 sb18. go through 经受 经历 通过 花完 完成 仔细检查19

3、. keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇定20. set down a series of facts 写下一系列的事实21. go outdoors 去户外22. on purpose = by design 故意地23. in order(not) to do sth 为了(不) 做 sth24. at dusk 在黄昏25. face to face 面对面地26. no longer = notany longer 不再27. suffer from loneliness 遭受孤独28. on the highway 在公路上29. recover from illnes

4、s 从疾病中康复30. get/be tired of (doing) 对 (做)sth 厌倦31. pack up my things 将我的东西打包32. go/come back home 回家33. get along/on well with sb 与 sb 好好相处34. enjoy helping each other 喜欢帮助彼此35. dislike joining in discussions 讨厌加入讨论36. fall in love (with sb) 爱上 sb37. end the friendship 结束友谊38. ask sb for some advice

5、 征求 sb 的意见39. communicate with sb 与 sb 交流40. show interests in other peoples ideas 对他人的观点感兴趣41. settle down 定居下来1. I am crazy about everything to do with nature.我对大自然的一切感到狂热2. There was a time when a deep blue sky could never have kept me spellbound.曾有一段时间蔚蓝的天空不能让我着迷。3. That has changed since I came

6、 here.自从我来这儿一切都改变了4. It is fun to watch dog run loose in the park.看到狗在公园里自由地奔跑是一件乐事。5. Teenagers like to gossip.青少年喜欢闲言碎语。6. You are more grown-up than they are.你比他们成熟。7. I find it hard to make good friends with them.我发现跟他们做好朋友很难。8. I feel quite lonely sometimes.有时候我觉得很孤独。9. I want to change the sit

7、uation.我想改变这种情况。10. Im grateful to you for your help.我很感激你的帮助。11. My classmates have trouble in learning English.、我的同学在学英语方面有困难。Unit 2 English around the worldImportant phrases and sentencesbecause of 由于,因为native English speakers 以英语为母语的人come up 走进,上来,被提出come up with 提出come about 发生be based on 以。 。

8、。为基础at present 现在,目前be present at the meeting 出席会议make good use of 好好利用,使用make full use of/make the best of/make the most of 充分利用such as/for example 例如,像这种的play a part/role in sth 扮演角色,参与be under the command of sb 由 sb 指挥/控制command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事believe it or not 信不

9、信由你come from all over the world 来自世界各地take note of sth 记下,写下build up 建立,增进a (large) number of+可数名词复数 大量的,许多的the former the latter前者。 。 。后者。 。be different from与不同at the end of在的末尾more than 超过;不仅仅;非常;难以other than 除了rather than 而不是recognize sb/sth as 承认是There is no sense (in) doing sth 做 sth 没意义There i

10、s no such thing as a free lunch in the world. 世界上没有免费的午餐。It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker.一个中国人要想把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人那么流利并不容易。Why not come up to my apartment?为什么不来我的公寓呢?It is such a beautiful park as everyone wants to visit.It is such a beautiful

11、 park that everyone wants to visit it.This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. 这支钢笔和我昨天丢的一样This is the same pen that I lost yesterday.这就是我昨天丢的钢笔This is because you are playing an important part in your family.这是因为你在你的家庭中起着重要的作用。Unit 3 Travel journalImportant phrases and sentencesever since 自从dream

12、of/ about (doing) sth 梦想,梦见graduate from college 从大学毕业persuade sb(not) to do sth 说服 sb(不)做 sthbe fond of 喜爱,喜欢care about 关心,忧虑,惦念 care for 喜欢,照顾take good care of sb 好好照顾 sbchange ones mind 改变主意keep sth in mind 记住 sthmake up ones mind(to do sth)下决心,决定(做某事)give in( to sb/sth)向(to sb/sth)投降,屈服,让步give a

13、way 赠送,泄露; give out 用尽,分发;give up 放弃,戒掉as usual 照常 than usual 比往常at midnight 在午夜prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 喜欢(做)A 胜似(做)Bprefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢(做)A 胜似(做)Btake advantage of 利用feel like doing sth 想要做 sth;觉得rely on sb to do sth 相信/依靠 sb 做 sthin view of 鉴于;考虑到be dressed in 穿着stay awake 醒着p

14、ut up 举起;支起;张贴;提供食宿 put down 记下,放下put off 推迟;延期 put on 穿上;演出 put out 扑灭;伸出say hello to sb 想 sb 问好be determined to do sth 下定决心做 sthEver since I was young, I have dreamed about travelling around the world自从我年轻时起,我一直梦想着环游世界。She is so stubborn that no one can persuade her to do anything.她是如此的固执以至于没有人能够说

15、服她做任何事情。Once she has made up her mind to do something, nothing can change it.一旦她下定决心做某件事,没什么能够改变它。We can hardly wait to see them.我们迫不及待的想要见到他们No matter how hard it is, a determined person always tries to finish the job. 不管/无论困难有多大,一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。At one point we were so high that we found ourselves

16、cycling through clouds.在某一点我们的位置太高了,我们发现自己正在云里骑车。The air was hard to breathe. 空气呼吸起来很困难。She insisted that she(should)organize the trip.她坚持要求她组织行程。I thought about how fair we had already travelled.我想着我们已经走了多远。Unit 4 EarthquakesImportant phrases and sentencesright away=at once=right now=in no time 立刻,马上as if=as though 仿佛,好像be at an end 结束,终结at the end of到的尽头by the end of到为止(与完成时连用)had done/have(has)done/will have done 过去完成/现在完成/将来

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