选修七英语unit 3 under the sea

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1、选修七英语 Unit 3 Under the Sea词语辨析1.shore/seaside/beach/coast/bank 2.flee/escape 3. deep/deeply 1. depth n. 深, 深度, deeply adv.深深地 deep adj.深入地, 2. conserve v. 保存 , 保藏 conservation v. 保存, 保持 3.vivid adj. 生动的 , 鲜明的, 活泼的 vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地 4. awesome adj. 引起敬畏的, 可怕的 awe n. 敬畏 awe vt.敬畏 词形变化5.tasty adj.

2、好吃的, 可口的 taste v.品尝 ; n 味道,味觉 tasteless adj. 没味道的, 无鉴赏力的 重点单词1. annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的 / n. 年刊;年鉴 2. witness n. 目击者;证人;证据 vt. 当场见到;目击 3. accommodation n. 住所 4. abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 5. reflect vt. 映射;反射 vi. & vt. 思考 6. aware adj. 意识到的;知道的 7. scare vt. 恐吓 vi. 受惊吓 重点词组sort out 整理;挑出 help out 帮助(摆脱困难或危难

3、) ;协助;使脱离困境 throw oneself out of 跃出 upside down 上下翻转过来 重点句型1. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 2. I had already heard that George didnt like being kept waiting, so even though

4、I didnt have the right clothes on, raced after him. 3. Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day-a day of pure magic! 重点语法 被动语态(II)(见语法专题) II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需 材料) 1). shore/seaside/beach/coast/bank n.海边,海岸 【解释】 shore 指海岸,湖岸,也指近海的一带。 seaside 指近海边地区供游客休憩,娱

5、乐的海边。 beach 指海洋或大湖在涨潮时被淹没而退潮时又露出的斜坡,可供人们玩乐,消遣的沙滩,海滩。 coast 以陆地为中心的海岸线 bank 河流的堤,岸 【练习】选择 shore/seaside/beach/coast 或 bank 并用其适当的形式填空 1) Last summer we spent all our holiday at the _. 2) I enjoy lying on the _ with sunglasses in the sun. 3) Its dangerous for children to play on the _ of the river. 4)

6、 We often see many ships on the sea about several miles off the _. 5) The land is barren on the east _. Keys: 1) seaside 2) beach 3) bank 4) shore 5) coast 2). flee/escape v.逃避, 逃跑, 逃走 【解释】 flee 只说明动作,不强调结果。 escape 逃离,结果是成功的。 【练习】选择 flee 或 escape,并用其适当的形式填空 1) The enemy _ in disorder. 2) Citizens we

7、re forced to _ the besieged city. 3) He narrowly _ death. Keys: 1) fled 2) flee 3) escaped 3) deep/deeply adv.深深地; 【解释】 deep 表示深地,深处(常用于具体的方面) deeply 常表达抽象含义。 【练习】选择 deep 或 deeply 并用其适当的形式填空 1) The police found out the lost child _ in the woods at last. 2) All of us were _ shocked at the bad news. K

8、eys: 1) deep 2)deeply III 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1. depth n. 深, 深度, deeply adv.深深地 deep adj.深入地, 2. conserve v. 保存 , 保藏 conservation v. 保存, 保持 3.vivid adj. 生动的, 鲜明的, 活泼的 vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地找教案 http:/ 4. awesome adj. 引起敬畏的, 可怕的 awe n. 敬畏 awe vt.敬畏 5.tasty adj. 好吃的, 可口的 taste v.品尝; n 味道, 味觉 tasteless a

9、dj. 没味道的, 无鉴赏力的 【练习】根据句子结构,用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) The lake is over 20 meters in _ so we were all moved _ by the man who dived _ into the lake to save the little boy. (deep) 2) I _ remember the girl dressed in _ color he drew in the exhibition.(vivid) 3) Anyone who launches a war is _ and is _ by people

10、who love peace all around the world. (awe) 4) The _ of energy will help us research the way to save and _ the energy. (conserve) 5) Though the soup is _, Ive lost my sense of _ and it _just like _water.(taste) keys:1) depth; deeply; deep 2) vividly; vivid 3) awesome; awed 4) conservation; conserve 5

11、) tasty; taste; tastes; tasteless IV 重点词汇 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料) 1. annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的/ n. 年刊;年鉴 重点用法 annually adv. 年年地, 每年地 典例 1) an annual income. 年收入 2) an annual report 年度报告 3) Premier Wen Jiabao noted that the two most important problems would be previous to anything else in the government annual r

12、eport.温家宝总理在政府年度报告中指出要优先解决这两大问题。 练习 汉译英 1) 为加深理解,我们愿意与国外友人交换学校年鉴。 2) 工人们的年收入增加了250元。 Keys: 1) To have a better understanding, we would like to exchange the school annual with the foreign friends. 2) The wage of workers makes an annual increase of 250 yuan this year. 2. witness n. 目击者;证人;证据 vt. 当场见到;

13、目击 典例 1) He is the witness to the accident. 事故的目击者 2) This old auditorium has witnessed many ceremonies. 这个古老的礼堂内举行过许多次典礼 重点用法 give witness on behalf of sb. 为某人作证 练习 汉译英 1) 没有人能证明他在场。 _ 2) 这些事实证明了他的粗心。 _ 3) 她替被告作证。 _ Keys: 1) None could witness that he was present. 2)These facts are a witness to his

14、 carelessness. 3)She gave witness on behalf of the accused person. 3. accommodation 住所 重点用法 accommodate v. 向.提供, 容纳, 调和; 适应 accommodation address 临时通讯处 accommodation allowance 膳宿津贴 典例 1) The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for students in London 由于住宿费用昂贵,伦敦的学生感到生活困难。 2) The university offers excellent accommodation for summer visitors 这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的住宿。 练习 汉译英 1) 我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗? _ 2) 这间旅馆可以容纳500多人住宿。 _

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