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1、英语四级听力 10 类情景词1、交通场景 A. 机场场景送别： airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off（送别）.询问： flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure（离开） ,destination(目的地，终点) ,one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class； class(等级
2、，舱)airline, airway, airport, air lounge（休息厅，客厅）, waiting room; book, reserve（订购，储藏）, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机： luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase（公文包） , bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass,
3、air ticket, the customs.机上： take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket(毯子), drink.故障： bad weather, mechanical （机械的，力学的）problems.人：captain （机长，船长）, pilot, airhostess（空姐）, passenger, porter（搬运工人）.B.事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic
4、 jam, peak（最高点，尖峰）season;事故后果：consequence, crash, minor（较小的）injury, slightly injured.C.交通工具工具：car, van（货车）, truck（货车，卡车）, lorry （货车，卡车）, jeep, bus, coach（长途客运汽车）, limousine（豪华轿车） ;工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire)（轮胎）, flat（平的，平坦的）tyre(tire), steering wheel（方向盘）, headlight（汽车前灯）, windscreen(挡风玻璃 ), brake（刹车）
5、.2、家庭生活A.写信： write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, e-mail. B.电话： phone, call, ring mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate（费用，比率）, operator, dial（拨号盘）, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C.过节travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D.送礼：礼物： gift, present;赠送: giv
6、e, buyfor, getfor, send, present. 3、健康场景 A.受伤： twist（扭，搓，缠绕）, strain（拉紧）, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位： shoulder, ankle（踝关节） , knee, wrist（腕关节）;C. 内伤部位 ： stomach, liver（肝脏）, lung, heart;D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose（诊断）;E.症状描述: tired, sneeze(喷嚏),running no
7、se, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方： ward（病房）, , more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G.相关人员： doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon（外科医生）, physician（内科医生）, psychologist（心理学家）;H.医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic（技工，机修工）,
8、 engineer;I.诊断行为： fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.4、娱乐场景A.陶冶情操票务：ticket, fare;观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇： channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror（恐怖） , action, documentary（纪录片）, commentary（解说词）, science,
9、news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz（问答比赛） show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动： dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B.户外活动出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites（位置，场所）, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar. 5、用
10、餐场景： A. 预定： a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B. 等待: hungry, starving（饥饿，引申为供应不足）, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐： try something Italian, appetite（欲望）, appetizer（开胃品）, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物：steak（牛排）, French fries, pizza, apple pie, s
11、paghetti, sea food;E.埋单： treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch（各人付自己的账）;6、学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum（总课程）, extra curriculum;B. 作业： report（报道，报告）, essay, assignment, presentation（提供，显示）, paper, due（到期的，适当的）, credit, rewrite;C. 考试： mark, pass, go o
12、ver, review;D.教授： lecture, topic, briefing（简要指示，简介）, mission（使命，任务）, take notes, follow;E.学生： freshman（一年级学生）, sophomore（二年级学生）, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate. 7、买卖场景A. 买卖租赁： for sale, rent, let（出租，松掉）, book, reserve, reservation;B.廉价购买： on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea ma
13、rket（跳蚤市场）, garage sale（现场旧货出售）;C.买书：book, paperback（平装书）, hardcover（精装书）, edition, bestseller（畅销书） , copy, volume（册，书卷）, magazine, issue（问题，议题）, periodic（定期的）;D.买家具： furniture, furnish（陈设，布置） ;E.其他： straw hat, TV set, model;F.广告： advertise, advertisement, quote rate（引用率）; 8、工作场景A.找工作申请： apply, appl
14、ication letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅： job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy（空房间）, recruit（新成员，新兵）;面试： interview, interviewer（主持面谈者） , interviewee（接受面谈者）;跳槽： job hopping.B. 办公室工作： forward email, typing（打字）, type writer, typist （打字员）, typing errors, Xerox copy（电子复印文件）, arrange appoint
15、ment(files), confirm（证实，确认） arrangement;出差： business trip, on ;雇佣关系：employment, employer（雇主）, employee, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper). be with 在 方面领先9、公共生活A. 银行：account, loan（借出）, interest, interest rate, cash（钱，现款）, coequal（同等权利的）, deposit（放置，放下）, Draw（绘画）
16、, overdraft（透支，透支额）, exchange;B.填表：surname（姓）, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender（性） , address, occupation, marital （婚姻的，夫妻间的）status（身份，地位）, print（印刷字体） , sign（标记）, signature（签字）;C.邮局：deliver （递送，交付）,send, mail, parcel（包裹）, postage（邮费）, registered mail（挂号信，邮件）, express mail=priority mail（快件） ;D.租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, full up（
