英语四级翻译专项练习

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1、英语四级翻译专项练习TranslationDirection: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.1.I have had great deal of trouble_.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I dont mind your_(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and othe

2、r relatives_(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often_(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I _(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.I suggested he _ (使自己适应) his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! Its worth_( 牢记一生 ).8. If you wont agree

3、to our plan,_( 他们也不会同意 ).9. His remarks left me _( 想知道他的真实目的 ).10. If you had_ ( 听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not_( 失去联系 ) the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.13.How close parents are to t

4、heir children_ _( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _ (肯定没打扫过) .15.With tears on her face, the lady _ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)16.(这个计划成功的关键) _is good planning.17.The specific use of leisure_(每一人都不同)18.The ship s generator broke down and the pumps_( 不得不用手工操作 ) inste

5、ad of mechanically.19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used_( 习惯了学生迟到 ) his lecture.20.I prefer to communicate with my customers _( 通过写电子邮件而不是打电话)21.After the terrorist attack, tourists _ ( 被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)22.( 他把自己奉献于社区工作 ) _ and is passionate about what he is doing.23:Man should not

6、 exploit the natural resources _ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ).24.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor _ ( 把此归因于她对未来的信念 ).25.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard _ ( 不要让父母失望 ).26.In the budget for this building, they failed to _( 考虑价格增长的因素 ).27.Only after I slapp

7、ed him on the back _( 他才发现我并高兴得叫起来 ).28.I didn t even speak to him, _( 更不用说与他讨论事情 ).29.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _( 求助于他们的父母 ) with a sense of guilt.30.The victim _( 本来有机会活下来 ) if he had been taken to hospital in time .31.Though a skilled worker, _( 他

8、被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.32.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, _( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).33.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much _( 以至于我无法集中注意力学习 ).34.The scientist tried to convince us that a tig

9、er would not attack us _( 除非它走途无路 ).35.The nation s population continues to rise _ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )36.(如果你设法与 Smith 先生取得联系)_the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.37.The problem lies in how people look at those students _(专心追求知识的).38.On Childrens Day, kids _有资格免费进入

10、) to all the city parks.39.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better _(就服务而言).40._(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.41. It is time the whole society began to take action to _(使我们的环境免于毁灭).42. If we had set out earlier, _(我们就不会在雨中行走).43. Wh

11、en this semester is over, _ (我就能抽空读这部小说了).44. _ (在我设计出这个问题的解决方案后),Ill submit a report to the committee.45. _ (我已得出结论)that it would be unwise to accept his proposal.46. We offer a range of beverage, _(从矿泉水到酒精饮料都有).47. There is a drinks reception on in Boston _(为欢迎所有与会者).48. If you eat cookies or othe

12、r fattening snacks between meals, _(你会变胖的)!49. Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some special secret or a lucky break, _(但成功却很少如此神秘).50. Any kind of exercise will do well to the heart, _ (只要它能加速心跳).答案及解析1.keeping up with the rest of the class.【超级句型】trouble 可以用在句型have trouble d

13、oing sth. 做某事有困难中,这时,trouble 可以用 difficulty 来代替。【超级短语】keep up with 意为“跟上”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。catch up with 意为“赶上” ,指从后边追上或改变落后状。 ;2.delaying making【超级单词】mind 作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing 形式、复合结构、从句等。Delay 后接动词时,应该接动词的 ing 形式。3.play indispensable roles【超级短语】play a part/role in 起着作用,饰演的角色。4.attampts to esca

14、pe being fined【超级单词】escape 后面要接动名词形式。常与介词 from 搭配,如 He has escaped from the fire.5.caught /found him cheating me【超级句型】find/catch+宾语+ 宾补,如 I found him standing by the river. 6.should adapt himself to【超级句型】suggest 作“建议” 时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型 suggest that sb(should)do sth ”结构;从 suggest 还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise 等。【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配: adapt from 根据改写/改编7.remembering all my life【超级单词】

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