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1、Unit One Interests and HobbiesKey to the Exercises Passage A II: Reading Comprehension1. Try to complete the sentences with what you learned from the text. 1) intensity and extensiveness 2) consider 3 )outdoor recreation 4) passionate 5) mutual2. Based on what you have learned from the text, answer
2、the following questions briefly.1). The value of collecting involves purchasing or getting a hold of a particular item anchored in the fascination and inclination of the collector.2) Age, intelligence level, stamina and personality are to be taken into account.3) Examples would be mountain climbing,
3、 trekking, rock climbing, and the like.4) Hobbyists make hobbies concrete. Hobbyists are people who are passionate about a specific material or an activity.5) Level one is the Beginner who buys the “basics.”6) He would be someone who is more familiar with the hobby.7) Because they can benefit and le
4、arn from each others ideas and experiences.8) Opportunities. III. Vocabulary and Structure 1. Collocation1) facilitate improvement 2) gather information 3)allocate money 4) learn from 5) bring about2. Word Formation Compound (复合词)1)outlook 2)lookout 3)layout 4)outlines 5) outbursts 6)outgrows 7) out
5、let 8) outcome 9) outfit 10) outbreak3. Banked Cloze1) endurance 2) accessories 3) intensity 4) invested 5) subsequently 6) displayed 7)allocating 8) inclination 9) involved 10) attain 3. Multiple Choice1) D 2) A 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) B. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressi
6、ons in brackets. 1) Along with new inventions of modern civilization, it also will bring about information about the outer world.2) If one party is going to carry out reform, the opinions of any potential problems from other parties should be taken into account.3) By chance, he come up with the answ
7、er to that problem. 4) In terms of the time wasted, cheap entertainment is rather expensive. 5) They are willing to engage in campaigns on popular science, especially on knowledge about environmental protection and food safety. Passage B I. Reading Comprehension1. Multiple choices Choose the best an
8、swer to each question with information from the passage.1) A 2) C 3) C 4) D 5) B IIVocabulary and Structure 1. Select words from what are given and fill in the sentences.1) subscribers 2) digital 3) conference 4) available 5) invest 6) occupy 7) scatter 8) diminish 9) multitude 10) fancy 2. Translat
9、ion1) If we we run into another managerial problem ten or twenty years down the road in our undertaking, you know whose phone will ring. 2) Under any circumstances, commenting on this century would sound like speaking in superlatives. 3) All electronic computers consist of five parts, although they
10、are of different kinds. 4) When such impulses and desires are vigorous, they bring with them, of themselves, what is needed to make a good life.5) In daily life people often couple up two short ropes to make a longer one. Passage C I. Reading ComprehensionTry to answer the questions in the fewest po
11、ssible words or complete the sentences based on what you learned from the text.1) you may simply say you were not yet married2) be better off claiming your former spouse died3) he just lied to Mr. Hai that his life died in an accident4) this dialogue was repeated5) if those Vietnamese believed what
12、he saidII. Vocabulary and Structure 1. Banked Cloze1) B 2) A 3) C 4) D 5) C 6) A 7) D 8) B 9) C 10) A11) B 12) B 13) A 14) C 15) C 16) B 17) B 18) A 19) C 20) D2. Error correction1）possibly- possible 2) and- but 3) that-where 4) his - their 5) is- are6) CORRECT 7) CORRECT 8) prevent-preventing 9) em
13、phasize- emphasis 10) or -andSection DWriting & Translation I. Writing-Envelope Writing(reference answer )XXXForeign Languages Department Xinjian College 8# Yuexiu Road, Nanling, Guangxi, 530005P.R .China （发信人名字和地址）Dr. George BushEnglish DepartmentThe John Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD.21228U.S.A.
14、（收信人名字和地址）II. Translation【参考译文】佛德汉姆大学的一位已退休的法律和公共政策学教授欧内斯特?范?德? 海格坚信死刑是有效的, 他说这两起犯罪太残忍了, 他们应该受到死刑的惩罚。但是他不认为辛普森先生因其地位和名声真的有被判死刑的危险，而且他还认为在史密斯案件中寻求判处她死刑是个策略性错误。如果在辛普森案件中寻求判他死刑也同样是个策略性错误。他说: “现在公众舆论反对史密斯太太, 但公众舆论是会变得对她有利的。 ”Translation of the TextPassage A 什么叫业余爱好？早先人们把骑玩具马当成消遣，这是实际存在的“hobby”。后来“骑玩具马”(
15、ride ones hobby-horse)的说法便传开了，意思就是追求你最喜好的消遣。到了现代，人们普遍称之为业余爱好(HOBBY)。爱好有很多形式，收藏便是一种。收藏的价值在于购买或者拥有一件体现收藏家们爱好的特殊物品。这些收藏品总是被收藏家们细致地分类并精美地展示出来。收藏的热度和广度因人而异。比如，有些收藏家专注于某类特殊的收藏，像曼切斯特的老邮票，不丹的钱币，或是古老的钻石耳环等等；有些则喜欢收藏一些更为常见的藏品，比如古董家具、珠宝、比赛门票，诸如此类的东西；有的人甚至收藏经验，他们会在旅游时收集特别的体验，或者拍照片或录音将将这些体验保存下来。游戏也是业余爱好的形式；游戏是寻求快
16、乐的娱乐活动。每项游戏都是有控制的活动，要么控制得松，要么控制得严。游戏的目的和规则决定其挑战性和玩法。游戏可追溯至相当久远。由于游戏带来乐趣，出于个人独特的兴趣形成了各种不同的游戏。选择合适一个人的游戏通常需要考虑几个因素：年龄，智商水平，耐性和个性。游戏及其规则是变化多样的，玩家在达到目标的过程中的投入程度也是不同的。通常，游戏需要一定的体力和脑力。因此，它们有助于人们健全身心。户外运动是另一种受人欢迎的娱乐形式。户外活动依赖于露天环境，比如登山、徒步旅行和攀岩等等。除了让人们获得快感以外，户外活动还是教育和锻炼团队精神的利器。此外，还有很多其他爱好受人们青睐，比如烹调、园艺、绘画创作、软件开发等等。那么什么是业余爱好者呢？可以这么说，他们让爱好变得具体实在。他们对特殊的物品或活动充满激情，他们对任何与他们爱好相关的事物着迷不已。他们的收藏包括书本杂志，不同类型的工具、设备和配件。这些物品都精心地被摆放在专用房间里。爱好者们随时准备并愿意在他们的兴趣爱好上花钱和花时间。他们参加可以经常光顾的俱乐部并充分利用俱乐部成员的权利。他们会腾出
