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1、 高二英语一轮复习 制作人：崔林静 日期：2016 年 4 月 13 日1必修一 Unit 4 vocabulary 复习学案学习目标：复习重点单词的用法。学习重难点：灵活运用所学知识。学习内容：Step1、导入 Read the words together.Step2、 自主学习 Observe the sentence and fill in the blanks, trying to summarize the important language points.单词拼写1_ vi.(burst，burst)爆裂；爆发 n.突然破裂；爆发2_ n事件；大事3_ n民族；国家；国民 _a
2、dj.国家的；全国的 _adj.国际的4_n运河；水道 5_ n蒸汽；水汽6_ n污垢；泥土 _adj.脏的 7ruin _ 8extreme_9destroy_ 10shock_11rescue_ 12trap_13electricity_ 14. disaster_词形转化15_ vt.使惊吓；吓唬 _adj.受惊的；受恐吓的_adj.令人恐惧的16. _vt.损害；伤害 _ adj 受伤害的17_n.祝贺；(复数) 贺词 _v祝贺18_ n裁判员；法官 vt.断定；判断；判决 _n判断19_adv.真诚地；真挚地 _adj.真诚的.Important words 1.burst vi 爆
3、裂；爆发 (burst; burst) n 突然破裂；爆发1）The balloon will burst if you blow it up anymore. 如果你再吹的话，气球就爆炸了。2) She burst into tears on seeing her mother.=She burst out crying on seeing her mother.她一看见她妈妈就突然哭了起来。3) We all thought his heart would burst with happiness. 我们都认为他会乐不可支。总结 高二英语一轮复习 制作人：崔林静 日期：2016 年 4 月
4、 13 日2burst into tears/laughter _ burst out doing sth. _burst with anger/joy_ burst in/into 闯进，突然破门而入练习1. Hearing the news, they all burst into _(laugh)2. At the bad news, the stubborn boy burst out _(cry)3. When seeing him burst_ the door, I burst_ anger.4. Last night the room _but nothing was take
5、n away.昨晚有人闯入房间但没有带走任何东西。2. injure Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. 他们中的三分之二在地震中死亡或受伤。考点释义：injure v. (尤指在事故中)伤害，使受伤；损害injure ones health/ pride/ feelings 损害健康/伤害自尊/ 伤害感情 易混辨析：injure/ wound/ hurt/harminjure 多指意外事故造成的伤害，也可指对名誉、地位的损害。wound 指人在战斗、攻击中受伤，身体上出现明显的伤口，多指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤
6、等皮 肉之伤。hurt 多指精神上受到伤害，也可指身体上的疼痛。harm 指身体上或精神上的损害或对周围事物的危害。意为“伤害，损害，有害于” 练习：用 injure，hurt，harm，wound 的适当形式填空1. Two women have been badly_ in the accident.2. Luckily, no one got_ in the battle.3. What you said has _ his feelings deeply.4. Reading in poor light will_ your eyes.3.judge v断定;判断;判决;n.裁判员;法
7、官; 评判员Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. 五个裁判听了你的演讲，他们都同意这是今年最好的演讲考点释义：judge vt. 判决，裁判，判断：judgeby 根据来判断judging from/ by 根据来判断n. 法官；裁判员Wearing proper clothes is important too, for locals will judge you by what you wear.穿着得体也是非常重要的，因
8、为当地人会以貌取人。 高二英语一轮复习 制作人：崔林静 日期：2016 年 4 月 13 日3注：judging from/by 表示“从上看，根据来判断” ，用在句首时,为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态影响，只用现在分词作状语,而不采用过去分词的形式。发散思维：judgement n 裁判，评价活学活用 单句填空：1. _ from his accent, he might be an American.2. Never judge a person _ his appearance.3. You must make a _ about the present situation.4. C
9、ongratulations ! 恭喜！考点释义：congratulations n. 祝贺；（复数）贺词总结:为某事向某人祝贺： offer congratulations to sb. on sth. congratulate sb. on sth.We have congratulated him on his success. 我们已经对他的成功表示了祝贺。活学活用 单句填空：1. Tom, congratulate you _ passing the driving test.2. We should offer _ to their team on winning the matc
10、h.5. bury vt. 掩藏；埋藏。隐藏 The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.军队组织小分队，将那些受困的人挖出来，并掩埋死者。考点释义：be buried in 埋头于；专心于 eg. be buried in thought 沉思bury oneself in ones work/ studies 埋头工作/ 学习bury ones face in ones hands 双手掩面活学活用 单句填空：1. He walked slowly, one of his h
11、ands _ in his pocket.2. The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,_ her hand in the book in her hands.Step3. 讨论Step4. 展示Step5. 点评 高二英语一轮复习 制作人：崔林静 日期：2016 年 4 月 13 日4Step6. 自主检测1. You cant _ (以貌取人).2. She was so amused with the magicians tricks that she _(burst)laughter. 3. _ from what he said just now, he must be an honest man.4. I wish you success in the future_ (sincere)Step7. 反思 Write down what you learn today on your notebooks.Step8. 应用 Homework1. 背诵所学单词 2 完成一轮复习 unit4 词汇部分练习
