上海牛津6BU1讲义

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1、中小学 1对 1 课外辅导专家精锐教育网站: www.1smart.org 精锐教育教务管理部 1 精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号 10sh1yy00 学员编号: 年 级: 六年级 课 时 数:学员姓名: 辅导科目: 英 语 学科教师:学科组长签名及日期 教务长签名及日期课 题 6BU1 授课时间: 备课时间: 2010-02-25教学目标 复习第一单元所学词汇、短语及语言点,总结归纳它们的常见用法,通过练习加以巩固。重点、难点 难点:方向的表达重点: How far/long/often 等的区别使用,交通方式的表达考点及考试要求 这些词汇要求能听说读写,部分词汇能相应变形教学内容Step

2、 1. little stories make you happy Three Little Turtles Three turtles decided to have a cup of coffee. Just as they got into the cafe, it started to rain. The biggest turtle said to the smallest one, “ Go home and get the umbrella. ” The little turtle replied, “ I will, if you dont drink my coffee. ”

3、“ We wont, ” the other two promised.Two years later the big turtle said to the middle turtle, “ Well, I guess he isnt coming back, so we might as well drink his coffee. ”Just then a voice called from outside the door, “ If you do, I wont go. ”The Clever Dog A little boy was practicing his violin, wh

4、ile his father sat reading the newspaper. The family dog began to howl along dismally( 高一声低一声的叫起来 ). Finally, the father got angry and said, “ Can t you play something the dog doesn t know? ”中小学 1对 1 课外辅导专家精锐教育网站: www.1smart.org 精锐教育教务管理部 2 Step 2. 课文重点Module 1 City life Unit1 Great cities in Asia M

5、y dictionary 1. Asia n. 洲名 亚洲Asia is the largest continent in the world. 亚洲是世界上最大的洲。【联想】 Asian adj. 亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人 Asians pl. 亚洲人(复数)2. Japan n. 国名 日本Japan lies in the east of Asia. 日本位于亚洲的东部。【联想】 Japanese adj. 日本的,日本人的 n. 日本人 Japanese pl. 日本人(复数)3.Tokyo 城市名 东京(日本首都)Tokyo is a crowed city with more

6、 than 12 million people. 东京是一个拥有 1200 万人口的拥挤城市。4. Thailand 国名 泰国【联想】 Thai adj. 泰国的,泰国人的 n. 泰国人 Thais pl. 泰国人 (复数)5. Bangkok 城市名 曼谷(泰国首都)Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. 曼谷市泰国的首都。6.north-east adv. 东北 north-west adv. 西北 south-east 东南 south-west 西南【注意】注意在表达方位时中英文的区别。7.exhibition n. 展览会They are comin

7、g to the exhibition as my guests. 他们作为我的客人来参观展览会。8.capital n. 首都、首府Washington is the capital of the United Stated. 华盛顿是美国的首都。Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的首都。9.information n. 信息We can get a lot of information from the Internet. 我们可以从因特网上获取很多信息。 提示 information nu. a piece of information 一条

8、信息10. million num. 百万millions of 数百万11 famous = well-known adj. 著名的中小学 1对 1 课外辅导专家精锐教育网站: www.1smart.org 精锐教育教务管理部 3 My notebook 1. Miss Guo and her students are at an exhibition about great cities in Asia. 郭老师和她的学生们出席了一场关于亚洲大城市的展览会。at an exhibition 意为 “ 出席展览会;在展览会现场 ” 。great cities 指的是 “ 大城市 ” 。2.

9、Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。the capital of 意为 “ 的首都 ”3. Which city is the capital of Japan? 日本的首都是哪座城市?用 which 引导的特殊疑问句来询问具体的事物,通常后接名词或代词。4. It s north-east of Shanghai. 它位于上海的东北方。north-east of 表示 “ 在 东北方 ” ,指的是不相邻且没有包含关系的两个独立事物间的位置关系,也可以说成 to the north-east of 英语中方向表示:(1) A 、 B 两地不相邻

10、A、 B 两地接壤 A 包含 BB is south of A. B is on the south of A. B is in the south of A. B is to the south of A. 5. How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing? 北京距离上海有多远?How far 意为 “ 距离(多远) ” ,用 How far 引导的特殊疑问句来询问距离的远近。不定代词 it 在这里指代 “ 距离 ”介词结构 from to 表示 “ 从 到 ” 6. -How long does it take to travel from Shangha

11、i to Beijing by train? 乘火车从上海到北京要多久?- It takes about ten hours. 大约 10 小时。How long 表示 “ 多久 ” ,用于对一段时间的提问。这里 take 意为 “ 花费 ” 。 it 在这里是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 to do sth. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示做某事花费某人多少时间7. 3.5 hours three hours and a half / three and a half hours 1.5 hours one and a half hours

12、/ an hour and a half 8. In the past, people travelled to other places by ship. Today, people usually travel to other places by plane or by train. 过去,人们乘船去别的地方。如今,人们通常都坐飞机或火车去别的地方。in the past 在过去,通常做时间状语,句中的时态用一般过去时。travel to 去某地by ship=by sea by plane=by air A B A B A B 中小学 1对 1 课外辅导专家精锐教育网站: www.1s

13、mart.org 精锐教育教务管理部 4 9. Many tourists like visiting those places. 许多游客喜欢游览那些地方。like / love / enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做某事10. There are more than 19 million people in Shanghai. more than 超过,多于, 与 over 近意11. They also love eating spicy food. 他们还喜欢吃辣的食物。also, too, either, else 都有 “ 也,还 ” 的意思。too 和 also 直用于肯

14、定句,其中 too 用在句末, also 用在句中的行为动词之前、系动词之后。 either 用于否定句的句末。 else 用于疑问词或不定代词之后。e.g. I m a student, too.I m also a student. He isn t a student, either. What else do you usually do with your mother? Is there anyone else in? Step 3. 专项训练: Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. There is _ exhibition in the City Cen

15、tre. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. _ city is the biggest in the world? A. What B. Which C. Where D. This ( ) 3. Russia is _ China. A. in the north of B. the north of C. on the north of D. to the north of ( ) 4. -Which city is the capital of Thailand? -_ is the capital of Thailand. A. Shanghai B. Tok

16、yo C. Bangkok D. Beijing ( ) 5.Travelling _ ship is much slower than travelling _ plane. A. by by B. by on C. on by D. on on ( ) 6. How_ is it from here to there? A. long B. far C. many D. often ( ) 7. How _ does it take by train? A. often B. far C. many D. long ( ) 8. It takes about _ to travel from Shangha

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