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1、第 1 页热血、汗水和眼泪;（温斯顿丘吉尔）blood， seat and tearsinston hurhillma 13，40英汉对照on frida evening last i reeived from his majest the mission to form a ne administration。it as the evident ill of parliament and the nation that this should be oneived on the broadest possible basis and that it should inlude all par
2、ties。i have alread pleted the most important part of this task。 a ar abinet has been formed of five members， representing， ith the labor， opposition and liberals， the unit of the nation。it as neessar that this should be done in one single da on aount of the extreme urgen and rigor of events。 other k
3、e positions ere filled esterda。 i am submitting a further list to the king tonight。 i hope to plete the appointment of prinipal ministers during tomorro。the appointment of other ministers usuall takes a little longer。 i trust hen parliament meets again this part of m task ill be pleted and that the
4、administration ill be plete in all respets。i onsidered it in the publi interest to suggest to the speaker that the house should be summoned toda。 at the end of todas proeedings， the adjournment of the house ill be proposed until ma 2l ith provision for earlier meeting if need be。 business for that i
5、ll be notified to m。 p。 s at the earliest opportunit。i no 第 2 页invite the house b a resolution to reord its approval of the steps taken and delare its onfidene in the ne government。 the resolution:that this house eles the formation of a government representing the united and inflexible resolve of th
6、e nation to proseute the ar ith german to a vitorious onlusion。to form an administration of this sale and plexit is a serious undertaking in itself。 but e are in the preliminar phase of one of the greatest battles in histor。 e are in ation at an other points-in nora and in holland-and e have to be p
7、repared in the mediterranean。 the air battle is ontinuing， and man preparations have to be made here at home。in this risis i think i ma be pardoned if i do not address the house at an length toda， and i hope that an of m friends and olleagues or for mer olleagues ho are affeted b the politial reonst
8、rution ill make all alloanes for an lak of eremon ith hih it has been neessar to at。i sa to the house as i said to ministers ho have joined this government， i have nothing to offer but blood， toil， tears and seat。 e have before us an ordeal of the most grievous kind。 e have before us man， man months
9、 of struggle and suffering。ou ask， hat is our poli? i sa it is to age ar b land， sea and air。 ar ith all our might and ith all the strength god has given us， and to age ar against a monstrous trann never surpassed in the dark and lamentable atalogue of human rime。 第 3 页that is our poli。ou ask， hat i
10、s our aim? i an anser in one ord， it is vitor。 vitor at all osts-vitor in spite of all terrors-vitor， hoever long and hard the road ma be， for ithout vitor there is no survival。let that be realized。 no survival for the british empire， no survival for all that the british empire has stood for， no sur
11、vival for the urge， the impulse of the ages， that mankind shall move forard toard his goal。i take up m task in buoan and hope。 i feel sure that our ause ill not be suffered to fail among men。i feel entitled at this junture， at this time， to laim the aid of all and to sa， e then， let us go forard together ith our united strength。-热血、汗水和眼泪温斯顿丘吉尔1940年5月13日上星期五晚上，我奉陛下之命，组织新的一届政府。按国会和国民的意愿，新政府显然应该考虑建立在尽可能广泛的基础上，应该兼容所有的党派。我已经完成了这项任务的最主要的部分。战时内阁已由五人组成，包括工党、反对党和自由党，这体现了举国团结一致。由于事态的极端紧急和严峻，新阁政府须于一天之内组成，其他的关键岗位也于昨日安排就绪。今晚还要向国王呈报一份名单。我希望明天就能完成几位主要大臣的任命。其余大臣们的任命照例得晚一些。我相信，在国会下一次召开时，任命将告完成，臻于完善。
