2015年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit8课文重难点讲解

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1、八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 1 页 共 11 页Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?课文重难点讲解Section A八年级上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?课文重难点讲解【教师寄语】: Whatever I do, I will do in my power.无论我做什么事, 我都尽力而为之1. How do you make a banana milk shake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?【解析 1 】 how“怎样,如何” ,用于提问动作的方式,方法,手段( ) _ did you ma

2、ke the model plane?A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 【2014 山东东营】 _do you like Huo Zuns “Roll of Bead Curtain(卷珠帘)”?- Very much. You know I love songs that both have great lyrics and beautiful music. A. Why B. How C. When D. What【解析 2】make made made v 制,做( ) I am hungry . Do you have anything to eat? Ye

3、s, Lets _ some bread.A. do B. make C. have D. give【短语】make dumplings 包饺子 make a kite 做风筝make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床铺make mistakes 犯错 make up 编造 make room 腾出地方【句型】make sb. sth = make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物Lucy made a beautiful card for me.make sb. do

4、sth 使某人做某事Our teacher made us _(listen) to them carefully.【解析 3】 shake (shook , shaken) v 摇动; 抖动Shake hands with sb. 和某人握手Shake one head 摇头When we meet Americans for the first time, we should _(握手 )with them.【新疆】Youre supposed to shake _ (hand) when you meet your friends. 2. Turn on the blender. 打开搅

5、拌器【解析】turn v 旋转,转动(1)turn on 打开,指把电器,水龙头等打开 Please turn on the radio.(2)turn off 关掉 Please remember to turn the light off before leaving home.(3)turn up 把 声音调大 (反) turn down 把声音调小(4)turn right/left 向右转/左转(5)turn to 翻到 Turn to Page5.(6)take turn to do sth 轮流做某事(7)Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事【2012

6、宁夏中考】 The room was dark , so she asked me to _ the lights.八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 2 页 共 11 页A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on【2013 福建福州】 Remember to_ _(关掉)the tap when you are not using it.【2014 成都 2】 Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _the TV.A. turn down B . turn on C. turn off【2014 四川乐山】Wo

7、uld you be so kind as to _ your music? I am preparing for tomorrows speech.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on4. cut up the bananas. 切碎香蕉【解析】cut cut cut v 切,割 cut up 切碎 【注】: (v +adv),跟代词做宾语,代词放中间,名词做宾语,可放在中间或后边cut into 把切割成 Can you cut the meat into slices?cut down 砍倒 We mu

8、stnt cut down any trees.cut off 切断,砍掉 cut in 插嘴 cut ones hair 理发【2013 雅安】If farmers _ trees and forests, giant pandas _ nowhere to live.A. cut down; have B. will cut down; will haveC. will cut don; have D. cut down; will have5. Peel three bananas. 剥三根香蕉【解析】peel (1)v 剥皮,削皮 peel sb. sth=peel sth for s

9、b. 为某人削(水果皮)Mary peeled me an apple (2) n 水果皮 apple peel 苹果皮 orange peel 香蕉皮6. Pour the milk into the blender. 将牛奶倒入搅拌器【解析 1】pour v 倒,灌 into prep 到里,进入到之内 pour into 把.倒进 Please pour the milk into the blender. Pour out 把到出 Please pour the cold water out .( ) Dont _ waste water into the river.A. turn

10、B. make C. pour D. put【解析 2】in/ into in 是表示物体位置的静态介词 in the desk.into 是表示动作方向的动态介词。 “ 到里; 进入里” 。表示方向,后跟表地点的名词, 前面常有动词, 常与表示动作的动词 come; go ; run 等连用。反义词为 out of “从 里出来”7. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. 把香蕉和冰激凌放进搅拌器。【解析】put put put v 放,放置put on 把. 放在上 Put your book on the desk. put in 把

11、 放在里 Dont put too much salt in the soup.Put into把 放在 里 【短语】: put up 张贴 put away 把收拾好 put on 穿上 put off 推迟( ) Then you need to add some relish to the top of the bread.A. cut; up B. turn ;on C. put; on D. pour; into8.How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少香蕉?八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 3 页 共 11 页How much yogurt do we n

12、eed? 我们需要多少酸奶?【解析】(1) how many + 可数名词复数 “多少” ,常用来对可数名词的数量提问【2012 浙江湖州】 How many _ do we need to make fruit salad? Two should be enough.A. Cabbage B. potatoes C bananas D. lemon【2013 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】2. How many _ are there in the basket?A. potato B. bread C. tomatoes【2014 北京中考】_people are there in your famil

13、y? Three.A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much(2) how much+不可数名词 “多少”,常用来对不可数名词的数量提问,还可以对物品的价格提问【2012 河北中考】 _ did you pay for the CD? Only nine dollars.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often【2013 济南】Jenny, I need some milk. OK, Mum. _ do you need?A. How much B. How many C. How o

14、ften D. How long 9. We need three bananas. 我们需要三根香蕉。【解析 2】need v 需要用于肯定句,是实义动词。(1)人做主语,sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事Students need _(have) a good rest in studying.(2)物做主语,sth need doing sth= sth need to be done【2013 江苏无锡】9. Dont throw away the waste paper. It needs _ so that it can be reused. A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词(1)neednt = dont have to 没有必要【2014 云南中考】34.We _ use mobile phones when the plane takes off.A. may not B. shouldnt C

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