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1、英语教学课件(N),必修1,Grammar and usage,Unit 1School Life,Objectives,1. To get some ideas about attributive clauses2. To be able to find attributive clauses in an article3. To know the usage of relative pronouns,Note: Pay much attention to “that” and “which”.,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生
2、试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,Observe the sentences you have learned.1. Who do you think is the greatest person that has ever lived, Eddie?2. On 20th July 1969, Armstrong became the first human that walked on the moon.3. It is said that Armstrong sent a message to Mission Control which said that two hu
3、ge, strange objects landed near them and were watching them.,Have A L k,4. The most important award that Armstrong got for his service was the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive.5. Neil Armstrong is the person who made people around the world realize that space explora
4、tion was truly possible.,6. The computer that I bought last year isnt working properly!7. He was one of the famous people which Mr Wu mentioned yesterday.8. Do you know the famous American scientist which invented over 1000 things?,Observe the sentences from this unit.1. I sat next to a girl whose n
5、ame was Diana.2. I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature.3. David was one of the most helpful students that we ever had. 4. Some of the cities in China which he likes most are Beijing, Shanghai, Harbin and Nanjing.,5. Most of the students whom he taught have become his friends.6. Som
6、e of the books were gifts that he got from his Chinese friends and students.7. The paintings that David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room.,Guessing Game,to test your sense of observationto test your ability of short-term memory to test your ability to highlight the languag
7、e points,Guess,Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.,1. Who do you think is the greatest person _ has ever lived, Eddie?2. On 20th July 1969, Armstrong became the first human _ walked on the moon.3. It is said that Armstrong sent a message to Mission Control _ said that two huge, strange object
8、s landed near them and were watching them.,that,that,which,4. The most important award _ Armstrong got for his service was the Medal of Freedom, the highest award _ a US citizen can receive.5. Neil Armstrong is the person _ made people around the world realize that space exploration was truly possib
9、le.,that,that,who,6. The computer _ I bought last year isnt working properly!7. He was one of the famous people _ Mr Wu mentioned yesterday.8. Do you know the famous American scientist _ invented over 1000 things?,that,which,which,Sentences from this unit.1. I sat next to a girl _ name was Diana.2.
10、I loved the lessons _ she gave in English Literature.3. David was one of the most helpful students _ we ever had. 4. Some of the cities in China _ he likes most are Beijing, Shanghai, Harbin and Nanjing.,whose,that,that,which,5. Most of the students _ he taught have become his friends.6. Some of the
11、 books were gifts _ he got from his Chinese friends and students.7. The paintings _ David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room.,whom,that,that,1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were2. He is the ma
12、n _ I saw yesterday. 3. Please pass me the book _ cover is green.,whom/that,whose,Harry Potter,a boy with glasses,a boy who is brave and wearing glasses,a brave boy,Attributive 定语(用来修饰名词的成分),I am an astronaut.,An astronaut is a person.,He works and travels in space.,An astronaut is a person. He work
13、s and travels in space.,who,I was sent into the sky by a space craft.,A space craft is a vehicle (运载工具).,It can travel in space.,A space craft is a vehicle _ can travel in space.,that / which,I came here on June 11, 2013.,It was that day _ I was sent into the sky.,when,I was sent into the sky on on
14、June 11, 2013.,space capsule,I work and live in a space capsule.,Space capsule is a place _ an astronaut works and lives.,where,It is a space capsule.,An astronaut is a person who works and travels in space.2. A space craft is a vehicle that / which can travel in space.3. A space capsule is a place
15、where an astronaut works.4. 25th Sept. 2008 was the day when Liu Boming was sent into the sky.,antecedent 先行词,relative pronoun 关系代词,relative adverb关系副词,antecedent 先行词,1. 定义：,又称形容词性从句，在复合句中修饰名词或代词，起定语作用。,2. 先行词：,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。,3. 关系代词/关系副词：,引导定语从句的词。,关系代词,关系副词,which, that, who, whom, whose等,where, wh
16、y, when,在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语,在定语从句中作状语,Relative pronouns,Relative adverbs,Attributive clauses,Now, read the points and examples on Page 8, and think about:Nouns can be modified by _, _, and _. Pay attention to their different positions.2. Read Point 2, and find out what is the function of the words in blue in each sentence?,
