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1、专四语法词汇 （6）1. We are writing to the manager_ _the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A with the exception B with the purpose of C with reference to D with a view to2.Then the speaker_ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.A went after B went into C went for D went
2、on3.Theory is based on practice and _ serves and guides practice.A in turn B by turns C in return D taking turns4. We hadnt realized that there would be a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was_ into darkness.A dropped B dived C drowned D plunged5. The school committee naturally ho
3、pe that their choice of play will be _ with the school and parents.A content B pleased C favorable D popular1-5 C B A D D1选 C with reference to 关于，根据With a view to 以为目标，指望于2选 B go into讨论，议论，详述 They went into it for several hours, without much satisfaction on either side.go for袭击，抨击 His opponent went
4、 for him when his back was turned.go on进行，发生 If you never read newspaper, youll never know whats going on in the world.3. 选 A in turn 依次，反过来 They speak in turn.in return 作为回报 I helped her repair her bike, and she treated me to a cup of coffee in return.by turns 轮流 They laughed and cried by turns.tak
5、e turns (at ) doing sth 轮流做某事The three brothers took turns (at) looking after their mother.4. 选 D plunge into陷于某种状态The country was plunged into a war.5.选 D be popular with受到的喜爱 be content with对某事感到满足 We are not content with our present achievement.be pleased with 对感到满意，高兴 I am very pleased with he h
6、as done.Favorable 顺利的，有利的 The weather is favorable to us for a start.专四语法词汇 （7）1The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _ him of speed.A charged B accused C blamed D warned2 The public opinion was that the time was not_ for the election of such a radical candidate as Mr. Jones.A reaso
7、nable B ripe C ready D practical3. The managing director took the _ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.A guilt B blame C charge D accusation4. Barry had an advantage over his mother_ he could speak French.A since that B in that C at that D so that5. Very few scientists_ completel
8、y new answers to the worlds problems.A come up with B come out C come round D come up to1-5 B B B B A1. 选 B accuse of 指控某人犯罪 He was accused of corruption.charge with指控某人犯罪 He was charged with negligence of duty.blame sb for 因埋怨，责怪 Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.warn sb of 警告，告戒某人 He was
9、warned of the danger.2. 选 B ripe引申为“时机成熟的，准备好的”I wont tell her the news until the time is ripe for it.ready for做好准备的 Are you ready for the journey?3. 选 B take the blame for sth对某事负责，内疚 We are ready to take the blame for that.4. 选 B in that 由于，因为 Human beings are superior to animals in that they can
10、use language as a tool to communicate.5. 选 A come up with提出，提供 He claimed to have been the first to come up with that e out 出现，显露，出版，发表 When will his new book come out?come round/ around 顺便来访，改变主意 He will never come round to our way of e up to达到，符合 Only in this way will you come up to the Partys exp
11、ectations.专四语法词汇 （8）1. The political future of the president is now hanging by a _.A thread B cord C string D rope2. The question is still_ discussion.A in B by C for D under3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _.A ascend B descend C decline D plunge4. T
12、o survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must_ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.A improve B enhance C guarantee D gear5. There has been a _ lack of communication between the union and the management.A regretful B regrettable C regrett
13、ing D regretted1-5 A D B D B1选 A 四个选项都有“绳索”这个意思，但只有 thread和 hang by构成习语：hang by a thread千钧一发，危在旦夕2选 D be+ prep+n（表动作的名词）来表示“被动”而 under discussion是习惯搭配3选 B descend 指人，物体从某一高度/斜面上“下来/降”On turning the corner, we saw that the road descended sharply.decline 强调权利，繁荣，成就，健康状况，体力，记忆，数量的“减少，衰落”His influence d
14、eclined after he lost the election.ascend渐渐上升，descend 的反义词。We watched the balloon ascend higher and higher.plunge使突然前倾或下降 The sudden application of the brakes plunged him forward.4选 D gear to使适合，配合 We must gear the amount of products we make to the increase in public demand. 现在来分析题目.题中的To,是目的状语.而 we
15、 是主语, gear.to 是谓语,而 the qualitiesand varieties of products 是宾语,而 we make 是来修饰这个宾语的,the world-market demand是宾补.句子的大致意思就是说我们必须根据市场的需求制造商品,才能在市场上立足.enhance 增加，提高 The moonlight enhanced the beauty of the scene.5 选 B regrettable 可惜的 regretful 后悔的，抱歉的专四语法词汇 （9）1. I have no doubt that _ all of these people
16、 were taught in school that the earth revolves around the sun.A virtually B remarkably C ideally D preferably2. The story that follows_ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.A concerns B states C proclaims D relates3. Tom_ better than to ask Dick for help.A shall know B shouldnt know C has known D should have known4. The schoolmaster _ the girls bra
