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1、Chapter 3 Places of interest1. lie - lay - lain -lying 位于; 躺,卧 lie-lied -lied -lying 说谎 lay -laid-laid-laying 摆放;下蛋He is lying on the floor. Dont tell a lie. Supper is ready. Please lay the table.2. nearby =not far away 附近的Mr. Brown lives in a nearby town.,3. cheat sb. of sth.骗某人某物 rob sb. of sth.抢劫
2、某人某物The man often cheats others of money.His brother is a bad man. He often robs others of money.4. appreciate 感谢；感激I deeply appreciate your help.=I am grateful (thankful) for your help.,5. take shape= develop into a clear form 成形The plan is beginning to take shape in my mind. 6. be based on 以-为基础Hi
3、s good result is based on his hard work.7. in advance = ahead oftime 提前,预先He paid for that TV set in advance.,A: What do you know about -?,1. A tourist is a person who travels to another place _.A. on businessB. for pleasureC. to visit relatives,B,2. Most of Chinas tourists come from _.A. EuropeB. N
4、orth AmericaC. Asia,C,3. The organization that is in charge of all the travel agencies in China is _.A. CNTAB. CITSC. CTA,A,4. The main reason why most tourists come to China is _.A. to go shoppingB. to eat Chinese foodC. to visit places of interest,C,5. The most popular place of interest in China i
5、s _.A. the LI RiverB. the Great WallC. Shanghai Museum,B,Places of interest 名胜arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事Passage 1 1. twists and turns 弯弯曲曲蜿蜒2. along the tops of mountain chains 沿着连绵起伏的山峦3. in the north of-位于-北方4. It is more than 4000km long.全长4千多公里5. in the fifth century BC 在公元前第五世纪6. northwest of
6、the city 城市的西北部7. go hiking on the Great Wall 在长城上远足8. in some other places 在其他一些地方,Passage 2 in the centre of -在-中心 a square base and a round top 方底圆顶 ,which looks like -(定语从句) looks like 看起来像3. a large number of 大量的4. is open开放5. between-and-在-和-之间,Passage 31.The scenery along the Li River 漓江沿岸的风景
7、2. is just like 正好像-一样3. take a boat trip坐船游玩4. will be attracted by-将被-吸引5. reflections in the clear water清澈水里的倒影 6. great fun非常有趣7. see local village life领略到当地的乡村生活8. take a mud bath洗泥巴浴9. The best time to visit Guilin is -参观桂林最好的时间是 10. from-to- 从-到-,Step1 Lead inC. Find the meanings,C1. Find the
8、 italicized words in Places of Interest, and work out their meanings from their contexts. Then choose the best meaning for each word.,1. Mountain chains are _ mountains. a. square b. line c. circle2. The base of the museum building refers to its _. a. middle part b. highest part c. lowest part,3. Th
9、e scenery along the Li River in Guilin is _ there. a. the view you can enjoy b. the buildings c. the tourists4. A path is a _ road. a. wide b. narrow c. big5. The nearby caves are those that are _. a. deep b. far away c. not far away,C2. Find the words and phrase in Column A in the article. Then rea
10、d the words around them and choose their meanings in Column B.,A 1. place of interest2. top3. take shape4. lie5. painting6. mirror,Ba. pictureb. be in a particular placec. a piece of glass, in which you can see yourselfd. the highest point of somethinge. an interesting place for people to visitf dev
11、elop into a clear form,Reading go on holiday 去度假2. travel to -到-旅游A lot of people travel to China every year.3. on business 公事His father has gone to America on business.4. for pleasure 为了消遣 with pleasure 十分愿意 my pleasure 不用谢,5. be in charge of = be responsible for = have the duty for负责-He is in char
12、ge of our class.6. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb.为某人制作某物7. in the fifth century BC.在公元前五世纪8. east south west north (东、南、西、北) southeast southwest (东南、西南) northeast northwest (东北、西北),9.方位的表达 in 表示前者属于后者的管辖范围。 on表示两者相接壤。 to 表示前者不再后者的管辖范围内而且不接壤。Guangdong is in the s
13、outh of China.Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi. Japan is to the east of China.,in,on,to,be + 距离 + west(east, north) + of在（某地）的某个方向多远的地方,它指的是一个范围和另一个范围之间隔段距离，表示在某范围之外。My house is 10 miles west of the park.,10. lie= be located = be 位于China lies in the east of Asia.11. a large number of = a lot of=
14、many大量的There are a large number of books in the room.12.be attracted by sth.=be very interested in sth. 被-所迷住Foreigners are attracted by the scenery.13. be famous for sth.因某物/某事而著名China is famous for the Great Wall.,14. between 在(两者)之间 among 在之中 ( 通常指三者以上)There is a river between the two cities.You
15、can see a house among the trees.15. It takes sb. some time to do sth.=Sb. spends some time doing sth.某人做某事花某人-时间It takes me an hour to study English every day.= I spend an hour reading English every day,16.Take a boat trip, and you will be attracted-(祈使句,连词+含有将来时句子将来时)=If you take a boat trip, you will be attracted-17. It is open between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.=It is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.= It opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m. 18.It is also great fun walking and cycling - Walking and cycling- is also great fun.,
