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1、下载情况信息余下金银财宝重建政府建筑者奇迹宫殿讨论,保护木头橡胶大的海洋科学家南方西南科学家控制,Review the key words:,download situation information remain treasure rebuild government builder wonder palace discussion (n.) discuss (v.),protect wood rubber large ocean scientist south southwest scientist control,Translate the phrases into English.,
2、到处，各处 把、分成 应该 关掉 传播消息 点头 摇头 确保；弄清楚 鼓励某人干某事 全世界 日常生活 代替；而不是 不能忍受做某事,here and there divideinto ought to/ be supposed to turn off spread the message nod ones head shake ones head make sure encourage sb. to do sth. all over the world everyday life instead of cant stand doing sth.,take the place ofinstea
3、d ofmistakeforseem to dowake sb. upbe necessary for look up a word in a dictionary spendon,代替，取代代替，而不是把错当成好象，似乎将某人叫醒对来说是必要的查字典在上花费时间或金钱,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adjectives and Adverbs,形容词用于修饰名词，表示人或事物的属性或特征等。,副词是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间、地点，程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。,taller har
4、der larger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrowest cleverest,more difficult more popularmore slowly,most difficult most popularmost slowly,bigger hotter fatter wetter,narrower cleverer,少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est,规
5、则变化,不规则变化,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,温馨提示：类似 slowly, quickly 这样的双音节词，虽然也是辅 音字母加y结尾，但这里的 -ly 是表示副词的后缀，因 此比较级和最高级的构成是在单词前加more和most。2. 强调程度时，形容词和副词前可加上too,very,so, quite等。比较级前则要加上much, even, a little, a lot, still, a bit 等词(
6、组)，表示程度。3. farther 常指时间、距离上的远。further可以代替 farther，还常用于引伸和抽象的意义，表示“进一步， 更深刻，更深入等”。4. older表示年龄大小或年代的久远，elder表示兄弟姐 妹之间的长幼关系。,1. 表示双方在程度、性质、特征等方面相等时2.表示双方不相等时,as+原级形容词/副词+as,not so/as+原级形容词/副词+as,He draws as well as her.,Jim is not so/as tall as Tom.,句型用法：,1.表示两者之间的比较,比较级+ than,2.表 “越来越”，表示本身程度的改变,比较级+
7、and+比较级,3.表“越越表示一方随另一方的程度而变化,The+比较级，the+比较级,4.用比较级形式表示最高级的意思,比较级+than any other+单数,This bridge is longer than that one.,The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.,In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.,Tokyo is larger than any other city in Japan.,1.三者或以上表示最高程度,the+最高级
8、+of/in的短语,2.表 “最之一”,one of+the+最高级+复数名词,3.表“第几个最”,the+序数词+最高级+名词,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.,This is the worst film that I have seen these years.,Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.,形容词和副词比较级和最高级的20个雷区,Correct the mistakes:Marys hair is longer than my sist
9、er.The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.The apples in this basket are better than them in that basket.The Changjiang River is longer than any river in China.China is larger than any other country in Europe.,_,my sisters,_,those,_,any other,_,any,that ,6.His older brother is elder than I
10、.7.Our country is getting more beautiful and more beautiful.8.This classroom is three times as bigger as that one.9.Who is tallest student in our school?10.Which do you like better, apples, bananas or pears?,_,older,more and more,_,_,big,_,the tallest,_,(the) best,_,elder,11. This box is more heavie
11、r than that one.12. Tom is the youngest in the three.13. He is taller of the two.14. Today is our the busiest day.15. I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.,_,heavier,_,of,_,the taller,_,our,much,16. The city is many more beautiful than that one . 17. Mike is so tall as Jack.18. Li Ying j
12、umped farther than Jim jumped.19. The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.20. We must get farther information.,_,much,_,as,_,(did),_,longest,_,further,1. The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious,2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long
13、 jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far,3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest,C,C,Practice,A,4. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot
14、hotter 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier,D,C,D,7. A horse is _ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy 8. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 9. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting,
