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1、Unit 4,Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b),Just for Fun!,Please tell us what things you used to like doing when you were a child.,When I was a child, I used to like playing with my friends.,play with my friends,When I was a child, I used to like going to the zoo with my parents.,go to the zoo,When I was a chi
2、ld, I used to like watching TV.,watch TV,When I was a child, I used to like playing the violin.,play the violin,Who would you like to tell about your problems?,parents,close friends,miss his parents feel lonely have no interest in studying,2a What problems do you think Li Wen might have?,Free talk,C
3、DAB,2b Read the passage quickly and put the sentences【A-D】in the correct places.,The keys,She is a high school student.,2c Read the passage again and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have.,1. From what time did Li Wen become less interested in studying?2. Did Li Wens parents live far from
4、him? How do you know?,Yes. They took a 24-hour train and 5-hour bus ride to get to his school.,After his parents moved to the city and looked for jobs there. He missed them and he often felt lonely and unhappy.,Read again and answer the questions.,1. not being in a place2. affect 3. a school which s
5、ome or all of the pupils live in during the school term4. by oneself,Match the words or phrases with correct meanings.,influenceabsentboarding schoolin person,Dont let me influence your decision.Many students were absent this morning.There is a small boarding school in the little town. Youd better s
6、peak to him in person.,Make a sentence with each word or phrase.,influence absent boarding school in person,She,2e Complete the passage with proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.,The keys,Imagine you are going to start a club to help students who are not interested in school work. Think
7、of two activities you can do with them, and discuss why it might help them.,When you have different opinions with your parents, how do you deal with that?,Discussion,Use the language in this unit to write about how your life has changed since the primary school.,What did your parents use to do when
8、they were children? How is it different from what you do? Talk to your parents and fill in the chart.,I like reading comics.,Enjoy a song, You Raise Me Up by Westlife.,Dedicate this song to our parents.,1. seldom adv. 不常；很少Lazy people seldom succeed. 懒惰的人很少会成功。He is a gentle man and seldom gets angr
9、y. 他是个生性温顺的人, 很少生气。,Language points,She seldom arrives home before midnight, does she? 她很少午夜之前回家,是吗?seldom本身带有否定意义, 构成附加疑问句时不用否定词not。Seldom have I met him recently. 最近我很少见到他。seldom放在句首时,句子的主谓必须部分倒装。类似的词还有never, hardly, scarcely等。,【注意】,Hes seldom late for school, _? A. hasnt he B. isnt he C. has he D
10、. is he 【2013江苏无锡】 Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane. It _ appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often,D,C,【2013山东菏泽】 Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? No. I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually
11、 D. Sometimes,A,2. caused any problems cause v. 造成, 引起She is always causing trouble for people. 她总是给人添麻烦。What caused his illness? 是什么使他生病？,知识链接,cause, make和get都具有“使役”意义。其区别是：1. cause强调的是什么原因使某人做某事; make则具有强制的意味, 即强迫某人做什么事; get是指以说服或命令之方式让某人做某事。2.使用cause和get时, 应当用cause / get sb. to do sth. 句型, 而使用mak
12、e时, 应当用make sb. do sth. 句型。,cause可用于cause sb. sth. (给某人带来)和cause sb. to do sth. (使某人做某事)结构中。His unhealthy diet caused him some illness. 他的不健康的饮食给他带来了一些疾病。Im afraid Im causing you much trouble. 恐怕我给你增添很多麻烦。 What caused you to do that? 什么原因促使你那么做？,cause还可以用作名词, 意为“原因”, 相当于reason。Smoking is one of the
13、causes of heart disease. 吸烟是引起心脏病的原因之一。 What was the cause of the accident? 造成这一事故的原因是什么? You have no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨。,同义句转换。He brought some trouble to his parents.He _ some trouble _ his parents.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。What caused her _ (change) her ideas?,caused,for,to change,【2011扬州】 Im sorry
14、I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. Theres no _ for this while you are at work. A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice【解析】cause指的是“原因”；excuse指的是“借口”；matter指的是“麻烦事”；choice指的是“选择”。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。,B,3. influence v. 影响My dad influenced me to learn German. 我学德语是受爸爸的影响。We became the best of frien
15、ds and he influenced me deeply. 我们成了最好的朋友, 他深深地影响了我。His writings have influenced the lives of millions. 他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。,知识链接,influence n. 影响 Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 凡高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。 Her influence made me a better person. 她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。 Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town. 史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。,
