定从复习关系副词

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1、定语从句复习,考情分析,四年高考,定语从句在单项中的体现2010 考查1题,主考查关系代词2011 考查2题,考查关系代词2012 考查2题,考查关系代词和关系副词2013 考查2题,考查关系代词和关系副词,由上可知,定语从句四年考查,为重点知识,需重点掌握。,真题分析,2013Most students like the teachers can understand them well. A.whom B.that C.whose D.which,B,关系代词that=the teachers, 先行词在从句中做主语,概念,1、在复合句中修饰名词/代词的从句称为定语从句。2、被修饰的名词或

2、代词称为先行词。3、引导定语从句并在其中充当句子一个成分的词称为引导词。4、引导词分为关系代词(who/whom/which/that/ whose)和关系副词(when/where/why),引导定语从句的关系代词,练一练,1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which,A,The place interested me most.,主语,2.Do you know the man _? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke

3、 C. I spoke to D. that I spoke,C,I spoke to the man.,宾语,3.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which,C,We will visit the factory next week.,宾语,4.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country? A. who B. whos C. which D. whose,D,谁的家是在这个乡

4、村。,定语,5.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who,D,My sister is working in Beijing.,主语,关系副词,WhenWherewhy,I still remember the day. .,=when,(1),(2),on the day,I came here,=on which,我仍然记得(我来到这里的)那天。,(1)我仍然记得这天。 (2)在这天我来到这里。,I still remember the day on which

5、/when I came here.,When,1. Do you know the date _ Lincoln was born?A. which B. on which C. when D. where,BC,This is the house . last year.,=in which= where,I lived,in the house,(1),(2),就是这所(我去年住过的)房子。,(1)就是这所房子。 (2)我去年在这所房子住过。,This is the house in which/where I lived last year.,Where,2. The farm _ w

6、e picked cotton was 90 kilometers away.A. when B. where C. why D. on which,BD,2. where,作定从的地点状语指地点,在从句中表示在.地点=in/on.+which先行词为地点名词,He gave a reason.,=for which =why,(1),(2),for the reason,people like music,(1)他给了一个原因 (2)因为这个原因人们喜欢音乐。,他给了一个(人们喜欢音乐的)原因。,He gave a reason for which/why people like music

7、.,.,why,3. I dont know the reason _ he looks unhappy.A. that B. why C. for which D. /,BC,引导定语从句的关系副词,定语从句的解题技巧,一找二判三选,先行词 和定语从句,先行词在从句中的成分(主语、宾语、定语、状语),关系代词 、关系副词和介词+关系代词,例题解析 2013,Now the hottest topic people are talking about is the safety of food.A. that B. who C. when D. where,先行词 topic定语从句peopl

8、e are talking about the topic,A,试一试,1. Is this the factory _ his father worked last year? A.which B. that C. where D. in which,CD,2.I will never forget the time _ I stayed with the villagers.A. which B. that C./ D. when,D,3.I dont believe the reason _ he was absent.A. which B. thatC. why D. for whic

9、h,CD,4.It is this shop _ I bought all these things.A. that B. where C. in which D. /,BC,5.It was 1949 _ PRC was founded.A. when B. in which C. that D. where,AB,1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together. 2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _ he was late. 6.This is the reason _he gave.,when,(which/that),where,(which/that),why,(that/which),几种易混的情况,及物动词,及物动词,及物动词,in which,in which,for which,巩固练习,参看练习资料,

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