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1、-备考2011年河南中考之单项选择,中考英语提分策略,本专题包括的内容：,河南中考英语单项选择的特点及规律06-10年河南中考英语单项选择题分析备考中考单项选择的几点建议预测2011中考考点,命题特点及规律,1. 主要考查初中阶段所学的语法、词法、句法和习惯用语等各项英语知识的掌握及活用能力。2. 从近几年的试卷来看，单项选择题通过设置各种语境，使语法和词汇的考查更能体现交际功能。3. 随着课程改革的深入，考查中越来越淡化纯语法的考查而更注重语言的运用能力,即使是语法的考查也要放在语境中。4. 同时还注意在试题中增大信息量。,06-10中考单项选择考察项目分布情况,对实词的的考察,1. 名词：
2、 以名词词义辨析、名词的单复数在句子上下文中的搭配为重点考察内容。2. 形容词副词： 以形容词词义辨析、形容词的比较级和最高级的用法为重点考察内容。3. 动词：动词是中招考察的重头戏，考察内容有动词词义辨析、时态语态、固定搭配、非谓语动词及情态动词。,对虚词的考察,1介词：以介词辨义、介词和动词的搭配为测试重点。 2代词：重点考察不定代词的区分、人称代词物主代词的用法、关系代词的用法。,4、冠词：考点不多，主要测试a/an之间在用法上的区别；对定冠词的测试主要是测试辨析含有the与不含the的惯用词组。,3、连词：并列连词：and, or, but, so, bothand, neithern
3、or, eitheror等；从属连词: that, if, whether(引导宾语从句); when, while, since, as soon as, after, before, until, if, because, than, though, asas, so that, sothat, suchthat（引导状语从句）等。同时应注意区分英汉两种语言的差异。如although 和but 不能同时使用。because /as / since和so不能同时使用等。,对复合句的考察,1. 定语从句：考察的有关系代词的用法及先行词。 2宾语从句：重点考察宾语从句的引导词、语序和时态。,（0
4、6河南）221 wanted to explain，but he didnt give me any _ Aexcuse Bchance Cway Dchoice34-Ive got a little_in my house 一Why not keep two or more? Ajuice Bmice Cbread Dfish（07河南）21-Look, the tall building looks very modern -Yes, and there is a garden on its _A garden in the air! Atop Bground Cside Dfloor （
5、08河南）22-What is your favorite program ? - _. A. Music B. PE C. Sports News D. Art （09河南）23.I like _ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles（2010河南)27 It was very hard for me to make a_but I decided to leave my job A suggestion B decision C pl
6、an D speech,（河南06)28-I feel really _ before the interview -Take it easySure you are the best A patient Bserious Cnervous Dcool 35一You are standing too near to the Can you move a bit_? 一0KMumIs it all fight here? Afaster Bslower Cfarther Dnearer（河南07）28-I am getting _each monthI cant put on my jeans
7、-Im afraid you have to take exercise every day Aheavy Bheavier Cthe heavier Dthe heaviest 39-You look so _in this pictureYou usually dont dress like that -Oh, I was at a partyI took it just for fun Aserious Bdifferent Cworried Dfriendly （河南08）27. Alan is a careful student, but he studies _ of my stu
8、dents . A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully 28. The line of cars in the street was endless. It seemed to be _to walk across the street. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. helpful D. helpless（河南09）25. The match was really fantastic, _ when Smith scored in the last
9、minute.A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly（ ）27.Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party? OK. But a dress might be _ .A. good B. better C. bad D. worse（河南2010）23Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll change them for asize A smaller B smallest C lar
10、ger D largest ( )28 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，“One is never old to learn A too B so C very D quite,河南06 24What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive Nothey only _10 yuan Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost 27WhereS Mr Yudo you know? 一Wellits hard to say
11、But I saw hima football game just now Awas watching Bwatching Chad watched Dwatched 29一Must I go and do it now? NO，you_We still have two more days Ashouldnt BCant Cneednt Dwon，t、 31Cme and join usJimmy! -Im sorry,but Im really busy nowIf I_time，1 would certainly go A-will have Bhave had Chad Dhave 3
12、3一Youve left the light on 0h，sorry_and turn it off AIve gone BI11 go C1 went DIm going 37They say theres a new restaurant nearby _ Yes，and itfor no more than a week Ahas been open Bopens Cis opening Dis opened河南0724Hi, mumHave you cooked fish for dinner? I can it_ Ataste Bsmell Cfeel Dtouch,27I am g
13、reatly interested in this paintingSomething in it _painters deep love for nature Aexpresses Bdiscusses Cexpects Dimagines 29-Look at the noisy kids! -Havent you heard the saying When the cat is away, the mice_ ? Aplay Bplayed Care playing Dwill play 30-Tony, you smoking? -Yes,_Drinking tea is my fav
14、orite now Awill; stop Bdid ; stop Cwould; stop Dhave; stopped 33-I didnt pass the math testI think I have spent too much time playing computer games recently -I agreeYou _play like that any more Aneednt Bmustnt Cmay not Dwouldnt 34Lots of people in our city _the old and they usually offer their seat
15、s to the old on buses Aagree with Bworry about Claugh at Dcare for 38-My dad bought me a new MP4, but I dont know _.-Lets read the instructions Awhat to use Bwhich one to use Chow to use it Dwhen to use it 河南0823 -Do I have to come back tomorrow ? -Yes, you _. A. can B. may C. must D. should 26 -Why do Chinese people like red ? -Because they think it can _ them good luck A. bring B. take C. make C. carry,
