《Unit1Friendship第四课时课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit1Friendship第四课时课件（18页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、,Language points II,Unit 1 Friendship,1. ,or would not understand what you are going through?,go through 经历，通过，仔细琢磨，仔细检查，翻找，通过 We cant really imagine what theyre going through. 我们难以想象他们所正在经历的。 Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers. 有人闯入了办公室翻遍了所有的抽屉。 I always start the d
2、ay by going through my mail. 我每天总是先查看邮件。 The plan didnt go through. 计划没有通过。,go by 过去 go out 出去，熄灭，公开 go over 走进，检查，温习 get through 通过，用完，接通（电话），完成某事 look through 快速浏览，查看 run through 花光，浏览,2. I dont want to set down a series of facts in the diary as most people do.,写下, 记下 (=write down/get down)I have
3、the details set down here in my notes.我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。拓展：set about (doing sth.)开始着手做某事set off 出发，动身 set out 出发，着手做set up 建立，开设 set aside 把.放到一边a series of 一系列，一连串的，一套At the end of every term, the students have to take part in a series of exams.每到期末，学生都不得不参加一连串的考试。,3. I stayed awake on purpose until h
4、alf past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.,on purpose 故意地，有意地，特地She did it on purpose.He left the book on purpose to you.Did you do it on purpose or by accident?你是故意做这件事还是不小心做的？,in order to= so as to 为了,in order to作目的状语时，也可直接用不定式表示；其否定构为in order not to，相同的表达方式为so as to，但so a
5、s to不能用于句首。The father bought this expensive gift in order to give his son a surprise.= The father bought this expensive gift so as to/to give his son a surprise.= In order to give his son a surprise, the father bought this expensive gift.He got up very early in order to catch the first bus.= He got
6、up very early so as to catch the first bus.= He got up very early to catch the first bus.,区别：in order to和in order that,in order to 后接动词原形，构成“in order to do sth.结构；而in order that后接句子，作引导词，引导目的状语从句。He got up very early in order that he could catch the first bus.= He got up very early in order to catch
7、 the first bus.I am saving money in order that I can buy a house.= I am saving money in order to buy a house.I came in order that I could see Mary.= I came in order to see Mary.,4. But as the moon gave far too much light.,too much 太多，修饰不可数名词He drank too much wine in the party yesterday.There is too
8、much water in the bottle.too many 修饰可数名词区别：too much和much toomuch too太，相当于very，常修饰形容词和副词。I am much too tired.This task is much too difficult for me.,1. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. heavy much too2. H
9、e cant hear you because there is _ noise in the classroom. A. very much B. too much C. much too D. so many3. Today, _ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many,5. . that Id seen the night face to face.,face to face 面对面地They stood face to f
10、ace, saying nothing.face-to-face 为复合形容词，意为“面对面地”a face-to-face interview拓展：hand in hand 手牵手 arm in arm 臂挽臂heart to heart 诚恳地 back to back 背靠背side by side 肩并肩 step by step 逐步地,常用句型,1. Its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
11、 “It be + 被强调部分 + that/who.” 为强调句式。强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等。（注意：谓语不能当作被强调部分） He found my book on the floor yesterday. It was he that/who found my book on the floor yesterday. （强调主语。主语是人时，后面的连接词可用that也可用who） It was my book that he found on the floor yesterday. （强调宾语） It was on the floor that he found my book
12、 yesterday. （强调地点状语） It was yesterday that he found my book on the floor. （强调时间状语）,注意：当被强调部分为时间状语、地点状语、原因状语或方式状语等时，不能用when、where、why、how等连接强调句，只能用that。如： It was because her mother was ill that she didnt go with us.（强调原因状语） It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their
13、 beauty.（强调时间状语） It was in the house that the murder happened. （强调地点状语）,将下列句子改为强调句： Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.,1. It was Mary that/who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. （强调主语Mary）,2. It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening. （强调宾语the
14、experiment）,3. It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening.（强调地点状语in the lab）,4. It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab.（强调时间状语yesterday evening）,2. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.还有一次，就在五个月以前的一天
15、傍晚，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。 happen to do sth.表示“（某人）碰巧或恰好做某事” “It (so) happens/happened that.”“碰巧.” I happened to be talking with him when he was hit by a stone. I happened to meet him in the street yesterday. I happened to go out when you called me.= It happened that I went out when you called me. It so happened that theyd been invited, too. It happened that his parents were at home that day. It happened that he had to take part in a meeting yesterday.= He happened to have to take part in a meeting yesterday.,
