纺织专业词汇

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1、A 色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度 washing摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度 perspiration干洗牢度 drycleaning光照牢度 light水渍牢度 water氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach漂白 bleaching实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering (one wash)氯化水 chlorinated water含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water海水 sea-water酸斑 acid spotting碱斑

2、 alkaline spotting水斑 water spotting有机溶剂 organic solvent 煮呢 potting湿态光牢度 wet light染料转移 dye transfer热(干态) dry heat热压 hot pressing印花牢度 print durability臭氧 ozone烟熏 burnt gas fumes由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣) DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELA

3、TED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT) 皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating熨烫后外观 appearance after ironing商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)商业干洗后外观(外观保持性)

4、 appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention) 蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming松弛及毡化 dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing threadC 强力试验项目 STRENGTH TESTS 拉伸强力 tensile strength撕破强力 tear strength顶破强力 bursting strength接缝性能 seam p

5、roperties双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric单纱强力 single thread strength缕纱强力 lea strength钩接强力 loop strength纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity of fibres and yarnD 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUC.D 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS 织物密度(机织物) threads per unit length (woven

6、 fabric construction) 织物密度(针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)纱线支数 counts of yarn纱线纤度(原样) denier counts as received 织物幅宽 fabric width织物克重 fabric weight针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn割绒种类 type of cut pile织造种类 type of weave梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewe

7、d fabrics (report as received and after one wash)圈长比 terry to ground ratio织物厚度 fabric thickness E 成分和其他分析试验项目 COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS 纤维成分 fibre composition染料识别 dyestuff identification靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo含水率 moisture content 可萃取物质 extractable matter填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matt

8、er content淀粉含量 starch content甲醛含量 formaldehyde content甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin棉丝光度 mercerisation in cottonPH值 PH value水能性 absorbanceF 可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS 普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles布料&tracelog=pd_info_promo target=_blank布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate of cloth (45

9、。angle)瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textileG 织物性能试验项目 FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS 耐磨性 abrasion resistance抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance拒水性 water repellency抗水性 water resistance 折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness弹性及回复力 stretch & recoveryH 羽绒试验项目 FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS 羽绒成分分析 comp

10、osition analysis膨松度 filling power杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material含水率 moisture content溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent solube酸度 acidity好氧指数 oxygen number清洁度 turbidity test羽绒布防漏性 penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSO.I 成衣附件试验项目

11、 GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.) 洗涤后外观 appearanc after laundering 贮存后外观 appearance after storage耐烫性能 resistance to ironing拉链强力 zipper strength拉链的往复性 reciprocating test拉链耐用性 durability of zipper拉链的使用性能 operability of zipper魔术贴剪力 shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (v

12、elcro tape)魔术贴撕离力 peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)魔术贴分合 consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners 金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security of metallics buttons,

13、rivets, ets. 按钮的紧固试验 security of snap button 钮扣强力 strength of buttons 耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to wash liquor 耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to drycleaning solvents 钮扣撞击测试 button impact test 钮扣拉力试验 button tension test 钮扣钮力试验 button torque test 按钮附着力 snap attachment strength 装饰物附着力 trim attachment strength J 其他纺织品测试项目

14、 OTHER TEXTILE TESTS 适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded) 成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement 硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles色差判定 colour difference assessmentK 纤维和纱的试验项目 FIBRE & TESTS 短纤维长度 fibre staple length线

15、形密度 linear density纤维直径 fibre diameter单根纤维强力 single fibre strength纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre纱支 yarn count纱线纤度(原样) denier count as received连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres 每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll纱线净重 net weight of thread 单纱强力 single thread strength绞纱强力 lea strength线圈强

16、力 loop strength纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn纱捻度 twist per unitL 填充棉试验 BATTING TESTS 重量 weight厚度 thickness纤维含量 fibre content 树脂含量 resin content压缩与回复试验 compresssion and resilience test样品分析前准备 sample dissection for analysis preparation皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing机洗/水洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS 摩擦.M 地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS 摩擦色牢度 colo

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