8-4-1试题

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1、.翻译句子1你可以借用我的手机,只要能及时归还就行。(as long as)You_can_borrow_my_cell_phone_as_long_as_you_return_it_in_time.2到了我们该开始认真处理这件事的时候了。(get down to)Its_high_time_that_we_got_down_to_dealing_with_the_problem.3很遗憾,她让我们大失所望。(let sb.down)Im_afraid_she_let_us_down_badly.4在每次测试中,很多学生的失败在于他们的粗心。(lie in)Many_students_fail

2、ures_lie_in_their_carelessness_in_every_test.5从这个意义上讲,我们应该向我们的对手学习。(in this sense)In_this_sense_we_should_learn_from_our_rivals.完形填空More and more students want to study in “hot” majors (专业课程) _1_ a result,many students want to _2_ their interests and study in these _3_ such as foreign languages,inte

3、rnational business and law,etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors,_4_ maths, physics,and biology,and art majors,_5_ history,Chinese and philosophy.(哲学) _6_ students can study in these “hot” majors,because the number of these “hot” majors _7_ limited.If one _8_ interest in his work or

4、study,_9_ can he do well?I _10_ this from one of my classmates.He is _11_ the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he _12_ biology,he chose “international business.” He _13_ to live a life which is different _14_ of his parents.In the end,he found he _15_ in doing business.He found all the sub

5、jects to be _16_._17_ this wouldnt have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university _18_ decide ones whole life.Majors _19_ are not “hot” today may become the “hot” major of tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own _20_ is the best way

6、to succeed.1A.Being BFor CHaving DAs【解析】 as a result 表示 “结果(是)” , 固定短 语。【答案】D2A.give up Bappear Cgive Dmaster【解析】 give up 意为“放弃” 。来源:Z+xx+k.Com【答案】A3A.place Broom Careas Dspace【解析】 整句意思为:“许多学生想放弃他们的爱 好,学习诸如这些学科( 领 域) ”。area 在此处 指“领域、学科范围” 。【答案】C4A.for example Bsuch asCand so on Das a result【解析】 such

7、 as 用于简单 的罗列事物。【答案】B5A.even Blike Cjust Dor【解析】 like 等同于 such as,避免重复,分 别列举文理学科中的冷门学科。【答案】B6A.Only a few BQuite a lotCPerhaps few DMany【解析】 “仅有少部分学生能学习这些热门 专业课程” 。其余选项均不符合语境或语法规则。【答案】A7A.is Bare Cwould be Dhave been【解析】 the number of 与单数谓语连用。 来源:学_科_网【答案】A8A.had to Bhad Chas no Dhas【解析】 has no inter

8、est in is not interested in,指“对不感兴趣” 。【答案】C9A.why Band what Chow Dand how 【解析】 “虽然他喜欢生物学” 。【答案】B13A.wants Bdoesnt want toCenjoys Ddoesnt like【解析】 答案 B、D 不符合 语意,答案 C 不符合语 法规则。【答案】A14A.from which Bfrom thatCfor which Dfor that【解析】 be different from“与不同” 。that 在这里指代 life。【答案】B【解析】 “在大学选择专业课程并不决定某人的一生 ”

9、。答案 A 不符合语意,答案 C、D 不符合语法规则。【答案】B19A.on which Bin which Cwhich D不填【解析】 定语从句,关系代 词作主语不能省略。【答案】C来源:Zxxk.Com20A.interest Bexperience Cmind Dheart【解析】 文章的中心意思是说要根据自己的“兴 趣”选择自己的专业课程。【答案】A厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧!单词:_ _短语:_句型:_.阅读理解Many Chinese use instant messenger tools s

10、uch as MSN or QQ.Listen to music on MP3 players and log on the Internet using ADSLwithout knowing the literal Chinese translation of the abbreviations(缩写)But they dont have to,as many English letters have become part of the local lexicon(词典) A dozen abbreviations including GDP,NBA,IT,MP3,QQ,DVD and

11、CEO are among the 5,000 mostfrequently used words in the Chineselanguage media last year,according to a report on the 2006 Language Situation in Chirm,which was released yesterday in Beijing.The report said some parents are so keen on English letters that recently a couple tried to name their baby“”

12、,claiming the character used in email addresses reflects their love for the child.While the“”is obviously familiar to Chinese email users.they often use the English word “at” to pronounce it, which sounds something like “ai ta, ” or “love him”,to Putonghua speakers.The study collected more than 1 bi

13、llion language samples from newspapers, magazines,TV,Radio and websites.The annual report is compiled(编辑)by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission.“Nowadays,more and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese,making them an important part of the contemporary language,

14、” said Hou Min, a professor at Communication University of China.“The abbreviations have gained popularity because of the convenience of usage, ” Hou said.For example,DNA is much simpler to use than its Chinese version tuoyang hetang hesuan.“As more Chinese people learn foreign languages,especially

15、English,in recent years, using abbreviations has become a trend among educated people.” she said.Some language scholars fear such usage will contaminate the purity of Chinese and cause confusion communication.1Why do so many Chinese like to use English abbreviations? ABecause they dont have to know the litera

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