2016年高考四川卷英语试题(解析版)

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1、绝密启用前总评:2016 年四川卷覆盖面广,难易适度,能全面考查出学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。阅读理解从文体上来看,与前几年的出题思路一致:一篇广告,一篇说明文,一篇议论文;考查内容全面,题型多样,包括细节理解、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词义猜测题,其中推理判断题比重较大。七选五主要考查上下文衔接识别和关键词的把握。话题也是学生不陌生的话题,其中一空位于句首,一空位于句末,三个空位于句子中间,考生只要运用七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧,定会得心应手。完形填空全文逻辑清晰,上下文线索明了,主要考查学生对上下文的理解,在语境中做出正确选择。文章中不涉及语法的填空,单纯词汇辨析几乎没有,因此

2、今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的细致理解,并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖陷阱增加区分度。词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。该题考查了 4 个名词、4 个形容词、 5 个副词、6 个动词和 1 个介词。语法填空该题突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查,动词的时态、语态、状语从句、非谓语动词、并列连词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是我们考查的重点。短文改错该题考查基础知识较多,涉及到不可数名词、冠词、定语从句、动词时态、非谓语动词、固定词组、并列连词以及对词汇本意的考查。其中 favorite(最喜爱),曾经在 2007 年的河北省中、高考的单词拼写中考查。最后,书面表达部分是用

3、英文写一篇短文,是学生熟悉的话题,应该说不难写,只要书写过关,相信学生会得到一个满意的分数。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 201

4、7 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: Good computer skills Available evenings and weekends Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department

5、 should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589 Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-5

6、67-69151.When will the job start?A .In May 2016B. In May 2017C.In September 2016D. In September20172.Who is more likely to get job?A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball teamB.Judy,IT staff with night classes,childrens basketball team coachC.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on

7、evenings and weekendsD.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.Gary【答案】1. C 2. C 3.B2.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中 Students must meet all of the following requirements:Good computer skills;

8、Available evenings and weekends;Knowing basketball rules and statistics。学生必须满足下面要求:好的电脑技术;晚上和周末有空;懂篮球知识。可知 C 项符合题意,故选 C。3.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中 Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589。 可知 B 项符合题意。故选 B。【名师点睛】事实询问题,这类试题通常以疑问词 what/who/when/where/why/how 引起的特殊问句,就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进

9、行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义,然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节,正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用,特别注意辨别各种信息,确认各种信息。比如第 3 小题 B 细节理解题。根据第二段中 Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589。 可知 B 项符合题意。故选 B。考点:考查广告类阅读BIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds

10、, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us

11、 possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when

12、 you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest d

13、ifference when youre older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest p

14、eople will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.5. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got

15、the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard

16、 to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. Peoples efforts have been materially rewarded. 【答案】4.B5.C 6.B 7.A4. B 词义猜测题。根据文章开始提到的 If you could have one superpower, what would it be?如果你有超能,它将会是什么呢?Dreaming about whether

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