Unit1重点知识背诵和巩固资料

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1、 1Unit1 重点知识巩固资料1.wonderful (动词) wonder (副词) wonderfully wonderful(比较级)more wonderful (最高级) the most wonderful2.few (比较级) fewer ( 最高级) fewest few (反义词) many few +可数名词复数(表示否定意义)几乎没有 a few +可数名词复数(表示肯定意义)有一些 quite a few 相当多 =many辨析词: little (比较级)less (最高级) least little (反义词) much little +不可数名词(表示否定意义)

2、几乎没有 a little +不可数名词(表示肯定意义)有点儿 3. of course = certainly 当然了4.yourself (复数) yourselves 5. 1)seem +形容词(系表结构)2) seem + to do 3) It seemed that看起来好像6. bored (物性词) boring bored (比较级) more bored (最高级) the most bored (人)觉得无聊 sb feel bored (人)对感到无聊 sb be bored with sth 一堂无聊的课 a boring class.7.diary(复数) dia

3、ries 记日记 keep a diary 8. activity (复数) activities 9. decide (名词) decision 做决定 make a decision 决定去做某事1) decide to do sth = decide on doing sth 2) 决定不去做某事 decide not to do sth3) 决定某事/某地 decide on sth / sp10.try1)尽力去做某事 try to do sth 2) 尽力不去做某事 try not to do sth 3)尽某人最大的努力去做某事 try ones best to do sth 4

4、)尝试做某事 try doing sth 5)试一试 have a try 6)试穿 try on 我姐和我尝试滑翔伞运动。My sister and I tried paragliding.11.1)觉得好像 feel like +从句 2) 想做 feel like doing sth 我觉得我像一只鸟儿。 I felt like I was a bird.12. building (动词) build build (过去式) built 教学楼 the teaching building13.中国商人 the Chinese traders 14.wonder (形容词) wonderf

5、ul wonder +宾语从句要用陈述句语序 我想知道过去的生活是怎样的。 I wonder what life was like in the past.15. difference(形容词) different 1)与不同 be different from 2)一些不同之处 some differences 16.在顶部 on the top of 在脚下 at the foot of 17.等一会儿 wait a moment / wait a minute 等待某人 wait for sb 迫不及待做某事 cant wait to do sth 18.一把雨伞 an umbrella

6、 19 wet (比较级) wetter (最高级 ) the wettest wet (反义词) dry wet (同义词) humid20 because of +名词、动名词(doing) 、代词 because +句子21.below (反义词 ) above 零度以下 below zero 零度以上 above zero 22 enough 放在形容词和副词的后面 如 足够快 quickly enough , 足够老 old enough enough 放在名词前 enough money 23.hungry (反义词) full hungry (比较级) hungrier (最高级

7、) hungriest 24.dislike(反义词) like dislike(同义词)hate 1)不喜欢做某事(经常做) dislike doing sth 22) 不喜欢做某事(一次性)dislike to do sth 3)好恶 likes and dislikes (名词)25 中央公园 Central Park 26 天安门广场 Tiananmen Square 27 故宫博物院 the Palace Museum P951. 度假 go on vacation 2。去山里 go to the mountains 3.玩得很开心 1)have a good time =2) en

8、joy oneself = 3)have fun = 4)enjoy ones time 4.去纽约城 go to New York City 5.呆在家里 stay at home 6.一些有意思的事情 something interesting 7.看我的叔叔 visit my uncle 8. 去钓鱼 go fishing 9.去夏令营 go to summer camp 10 和某人一起去 go with someone 11 .买些特别的东西 buy something special 2. buy 过去式 bought 为某人买东西 (双宾语)1) buy sb sth 2) bu

9、y sth for sb 3. 去海滩 go to the beach 4. 尝起来很好 taste very good 5. 为考试而学习 study for tests 6. 家常菜 home cooking 7. 参观博物馆 visit museums P2 1.好久不见 long time no see 2.看到黄果树瀑布 see Huangguoshu Waterfall3. 拍照 take photos 4. 我大部分时间呆在家里看书和休闲. I stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.P31. 这是我第一次在那儿 It

10、was my first time there.2. 购物 go shopping 3. 你为什么不为你自己买点东西呢? Why didnt you buy anything for yourself?= Why not buy anything for yourself? (Why dont you+ do= Why not+ do? )4. 在农村 in the countryside5. 喂母鸡 feed hens feed (过去式) fed 6. 唯一的问题是晚上无事可干只有看书。The only problem was that there was nothing to do in

11、 the evening but read.P41. 到达某地 1)arrive in 大地方 2)arrive at 小地方 3)get to sp4) reach spArrive/ get / reach home/ here / there 2. 骑自行车 ride a bicycle = ride a bike ride (过去式) rode 3. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing 感叹句的基本结构1)What +a/ an +形容词+ 可数名词单数 +主语+谓语!2.)What+ 形容词+ 名词复数+ 主语 +谓语!3)What+ 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语 +谓语!4) Ho

12、w +形容词/副词+主语+ 谓语!5)How +形容词+a/an+ 可数名词单数+主语+ 谓语!4. 想要去做某事 want to do sth = would like to do sth 5. 走上山顶 walk up to the top 6. 开始做某事 start to do= start doing = begin to do= begin doing 7.over= more than P68. 1.沿途 along the way 2.一小时后an hour later 3.停止做某事 stop doing sth 停下来去做另一件事 stop to do 忍不住做某事 can

13、t stop doing = cant help doing sth 4.喝茶 drink tea drink(过去式) drank 12. 我们又走了两个小时。We walked for another two hours.(同义句) We walked for two more hours.13.从山顶看,城市很棒 The city looked wonderful from the top of the hill.14. 你认为这次旅行怎么样 How did you feel about the trip?15. 在购物中心 in the shopping center16. 在我们的学

14、校旅行中 on our school trip 17. 去泰山 go to Mount Tai 18. 查明、找到事实的真相 find out find(过去式) found 19.我的腿如此累以致于我想停止. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.如此以致于 so that 引导的是结果状语从句20.tell(过去式)told 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事 tell sb not to do sth 类似结 3构 ask sb to do sth , ask sb not to do sth 21

15、.继续走 keep going 继续做某事 keep dong = go on doing 22. 激动地上下跳 jump up and down in excitement 23. 它如此美丽以致于我们忘掉了之前的五个小时!It was so beautiful that we forgot the last five hours.24. 复合不定代词 指人 someone anyone everyone , no one / somebody anybody, everybody, nobody 指物 something, anything, everything, nothing 复合不定副词 som

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