《2015专四语法考点小语法》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015专四语法考点小语法（17页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、一、时态1. In his plays Shakespeare _makes_ his characters live through their language.2008A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes2. Linda was to have started_ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.2007A. to start B. to have started C. to be starting D. to have been
2、starting3. The committee has anticipated the problems that _will arise_in the road construction project.2007A. arise B. will arise C. arose D. have arisen4. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _had found _impossible to comprehend.2007/2006A. had found B. finds C. has found D. wo
3、uld find5. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _was coming_ until yesterday.2005A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came6. I have been and always_will be_ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.2005A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C. I had b
4、een and always will be D. I have been and always will be7. Jack has been missing_from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. 2003A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed 8. For some time now, world leaders _have been pointing_out the nece
5、ssity for agreement on arms reduction.2002A. had been pointing B. have been pointing C. were pointing D. pointed 9. How can I ever concentrate if you _are_continually _interrupting_me with silly questions?1997A. haveinterrupted B. hadinterrupted C. areinterrupting D. wereinterrupting 10. Mr. White w
6、orks with a chemicals import and export company, but he _is working_for this industrial fair, since he is on leave. 1997A. has worked B. works C. has been working D. is working11. “I bought this shirt for 35 Yuan yesterday.” -“Its on sale today for only 29. You should have waited.”-“Oh really? But h
7、ow _did_ I know?” (1993)A. would B. can C. did D. Do12. When .I-arrived at the meeting, the first speaker_and the audience_were clapping_.1992A. had finished speaking, were clapping B. had finished speaking, had clapped C. finished speaking, clapped D. finished speaking, were clapping二、代词考点 1： every
8、, each 的用法比较Each：两者或两者以上/ Every：三者或三者以上考点:2 ： another, other, the other, others, the othersanother 用于泛指三者以上中的 “另一个”other 作前置定语,修饰单数或复数名词the other 两者中的“另一个”,是特指others 泛指“ 其他人”或“其他物”= other + 名复the others 指整体中除去一部分后,剩余的全部考点 3： it, one, ones, the one, the ones, that, thoseIt：表同类同物表单数one ：表同类但不同物,表单数，可用
9、形容词修饰，泛指 ones：表同类但不同物,表复数，可用形容词修饰，泛指the one ：表同类但不同物,表特指，表单数that：表同类但不同物, 指代单数或不可数the ones / those：表同类不同物，表特指，表复数考点 4： as 的用法：(1) As much as 达到（和）。（一样）的程度1. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner_as much as_ to the professor.1998A. as far as B. the same as C. as much as D. as
10、 long as(2) So as to 为的是以便(3) Such as to 以致(4) as well (as) 也，以及，还；和；不仅(连接并列成分或从句)考点 5：人称代词1. When one has good health, _he_ should feel fortunate.2010 A. you B. they C. he D. We2. The following are all correct responses to Who told the news to the teacher? EXCEPT Jim did this .2008A. Jim did this.
11、B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did.3. Children who stay away from school do _their_ for different reasons.2005A. them B. / C. it D. Theirs4. Your ideas, _like hers_, seem unusual to me.2003A. like her B. like hers C. similar to her D. similar to herself 5. It was as a physician that he repre
12、sented himself, and_as such_ he was warmly received.1997A. as such B. such as C. as that D. so that 6. Bill. felt cold_most_of night_.1991A. much of the night B. most of the night C. much through the night D. the most of the night三、副词和形容词1、副词1. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complet
13、e Weve seen the film _yet_?2010A. before B. recently C. lately D. yet2. He feels that he is not yet _strong enough_ to travel abroad.2010A. too strong B. enough strong C. so strong D. strong enough3. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete Quite_ everybody came?2009A. Nearly B. Qu
14、ite C. Practically D. Almost4. What does He wisely refused to spend his money mean?2008A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money. B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money and didnt want to buy anything. D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.5.
15、 Susan is very hard-working, but her pay is not_good enough_ for her work.2006A. enough good B. good enough C. as good enough D. good as enough6. She managed to save _such litter money_she could out of her wages to help her brother.2002A. how little money B. so little money C. such little money D. what little money 7. The patients progress was very encouraging as he could _nearly_ get ou
