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1、1英语八年级上册(Unit1-Unit12)短语重点句子语法归纳及练习整理 左小英 Unit 1 How often do you exercise?短语1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康 7. keep healthy=keep in good healt
2、h 保持健康 8. as for 至于 9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports 锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. the same as 与相同 12. once a month 一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week 一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. although=though 虽然 18. most of the students=most students 大多数学生 19. ac
3、tivity survey 活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework 做家庭作业 22. do housework 做家务事 23. junk food 垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 28. try t
4、o do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school 放学回家 30. of course=certainly=sure 当然 31. get good grades 取得好成绩 32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 234. a lot of =lots of=many /much 许多，大量的 2. 频度副词 ： always usually often sometimes h
5、ardly ever hardly never twice a month对以上提问用？3. 重点 句子：1.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.2.How often do you shop? I shop once a month.3.Here are the results of the activity survey.4.She says it is good for my health.5.How many hours do you sleep every night?6.My eating habits
6、 are pretty good.7.I try to eat a lot of vegetables. 8.I eat fruit and drink milk.9.I sleep 9 hours every night.10.My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.11.Is here lifestyle the same as yours or different?12.What are the differences.13.I think I am kind of unhealthy.14.What sports do you pla
7、y?15.You must try to eat less meat.16. I go to meet my friends twice a week. 语法：1.区分 how often/far/long/soon 其中：how far 指路程； how long 指时间，答语用for+时间段, since+时间点; how soon 指时间，答语用 in+时间段，用于一般将来时2. although = though 不与 but 连用。3.a lot of = lots of 后必须加名词，如无内容只用 a lot.I have _ money. Tom has _ apples. I
8、learnt _. There _ a lot of money.4. keep + adj keep healthy = keep in good health5. littlelessleast+不可数n6.情态动词：can could may night must need shouldUnit 1 测试题I 根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。 （共分） 1. 他的爸爸经常早晨带他去散步。 His father often him in the morning. 2. 你能帮我打扫起居室吗？ 对不起，我不能。我得给朋友写信。_ you help me _ the living room
9、? Sorry, _. I_ _ write to my friend.3. 妈妈，不要忘了喂金鱼。 Mom, dont _ _ _ the goldfish. 4. _ _do you water the flowers?_ _ a week.你多长时间浇一次花？一周三次。5. 谢谢帮我照顾宠物小狗。Thanks _ _ care of my dogs.II. 单词填空（ 共 15 分）A.词汇(注意用正确的形式填空)1.The old man _(锻炼)every morning.32.I often _ (购物 ).on weekends.3. We must _(保持 )our cla
10、ssroom clean.4. There are some _(不同) between the two pictures.5.He _ (几乎不)goes to restaurant for dinner.6.Katrina doesnt often _ (喝)coffee,she likes green tea.7. My eating _(习惯) are not very good.8.Everyone must _(设法) to work hard.B.根据句意填词：1. How o_ do you come to school late? Never.2. Farmers milk
11、some m _from cows.3. J_ food isnt good for your health. 4. I cant do it by myself. Can you h_ me?5. I eat fruit three t_ a week.6. My father is very busy. He only plays basketball o_ a week.7 Does he drink milk every morning? No,hardly e_.III. 选择填空 (共 15 分)( ) 1.A: How often_ she exercise?B: Twice a
12、 week.A. do B. does C. doingD. did( ) 2. I _ like to drink milk.A. not B. doesnt C. dont D. no( ) 3. Good food and exercise _ me to study better.A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help( ) 4. Is her lifestyle the same _ yours or different?A. as B. in C. at D. to( ) 5. I like _ for breakfast.A. a bookB
13、. a rulerC. an egg D. a sofa( ) 6. The _are $21.A. glasses B. shoe C. table D. bike( ) 7. Tennis _ my favorite sport.A. are B. is C. am D. be( ) 8. I have a tennis and my friend Jim _ two tennis rackets.A. have B. play C. plays D. has( ) 9. “Lets play computer games.” “That _ interesting.”A. looks B
14、. sounds C. listens D. reads( )10. My father likes football. But he _ it. He only _football matches on TV!A. plays, watches B. play, watc C. doesnt play, watches D. plays, doesnt watch ( )11._do you go swimming ? Sometimes.A How often B How long C how many D How old( )12.Katrina watches TV once _ week.A a B the C an D ( )13. Please drink some milk. Its good _your health.A to B for C at D with( )14.Mary couldnt go to the cinema with us because she had to _ her little brother.4A look for B look after C look at D look i
