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1、 全国高校报录比汇总全国高校报录比汇总在记忆和背诵考研单词时,一般会推荐词根词缀法记忆单词,这种方法科学合理,记忆牢固并且迅速。同时,我们都知道,词汇的前缀一般修饰或者改变单词的意思,词汇的后缀一般改变单词的词性。为了广大考生更好更快的记忆单词,对考研英语词汇常见前缀进行了汇总,希望对 2016 年考研的广大考生有所帮助。2016 考研英语词汇常见前缀(3)表示时间的前缀1. fore-:before 前、预先forecast v. & n. 预测;预示E.g. Such events may forecast an outbreak of war.这些事件可能预示着战争的爆发。foretel
2、l v. 预言;预告E.g. We cant foretell how the world will end.我们不能预言世界将如何终结。foreground n. 前景E.g. The figure in the foreground is the artists mother.图画前景中的人是画家的母亲。foresee vt. 预见;预知E.g. It is difficult to foresee the consequences that may arise from this action.预见这一行动可能产生的后果是困难的。2. pre-:before 之前prehistory n
3、. 史前E.g. In the long period , the researches of prehistory are abundant.在漫长的时间长河中,对于史前文明的研究可谓浩瀚如星海。prerequisite n. 先决条件;E.g. Good self-esteem is a prerequisite for a happy life.良好的自尊心是幸福生活的先决条件。prelude n. 序言前奏曲;序幕E.g. The rural reform has opened the prelude of Chinas reform and opening-up.农村改革揭开了中国改
4、革开放的序幕。 全国高校报录比汇总全国高校报录比汇总3.pro-:预先的prologue n. 序言,序幕;E.g. The prologue of the book is a famous writer.这本书的序言是由一个著名作家写的。prophet n. 先知,预言家E.g. He holds the belief that he is a latter-day prophet.他深信自己是当代先知。4.post-:after 之后postwar n. 战后E.g. During the postwar years in Germany, many honors were heaped
5、upon Einstein.在战后的岁月里,爱因斯坦在德国得到了种种荣誉。postgraduate n.研究生E.g. She has satisfied the entrance requirements for a postgraduate.她符合研究生入学条件。5. retro-:back 往后的retrograde adj. 倒退的E.g. This is, as far as were concerned, a real retrograde step for human rights.对我们而言,这是在人权问题上真正倒退的一步。retrospect v. & n. 回顾E.g. It was, in retrospect, the happiest day of her life.回想起来,那是她一生最幸福的日子。