环境保护的一些相关词汇

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1、全球环保类热门话题英语词汇:21 世纪议程:Agenda 21世界环境日(6 月 5 日):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题:World Environment Day Themes冰川消融,后果堪忧!(2007 年)Melting Icea Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠!(2006 年)Deserts and DesertificationDont Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市,呵护地球家园!(2005 年)Green Cities Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡,匹夫有责!(2004

2、年)Wanted! Seas and Oceans Dead or Alive!水 二十亿人生命之所系!(2003 年)Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!让地球充满生机!( 2002 年)Give Earth a Chance!世间万物 生命之网!(2001 年)Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年- 行动起来吧!(2000 年)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999 年)Our Earth - Our Futur

3、e - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!( 1998 年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命!( 1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园:(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日(12 月 29 日):International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日(3 月 22 日):World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日( 3 月 23 日):World Meteorolog

4、ical Day (23 March)世界海洋日( 6 月 8 日):World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节(3 月 12 日):Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇:废水:waste/polluted water废气:waste/polluted gas废渣:residue工业固体废物:industrial solid wastes白色污染:white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物: organic pollutants

5、森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation水土流失:water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化: soil alkalization濒危野生动物: endangered wildlife环境恶化:environmental degradation城市化失控:uncontrolled urbanization温室效应:greenhouse effect全球变暖:global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇:中国环保基本政策:the basic policies of Chinas environmental protection预防为主、防治结合

6、的政策:policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染:curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋: throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场:refuse landfill垃圾焚化场:refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation水土保持

7、: conservation of water and soil水资源保护区:water resource conservation zone造林工程:afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地:rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国:turn the country green全民义务植树日: National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率: forest coverage防风林:wind breaks防沙林:sand breaks速生林:fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率:slow

8、down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources环保产品:environment-friendly products自然保护区:nature reserve1. leave sb the choice of . or . 要么,要么 (选择类经典句)Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠,我们要么顽强抵抗,要么屈

9、膝投降。The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.年过三十,要么成婚,要么单身。2. be the instrument of sth 引来某事物的人或事 (使动类经典句) The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny me

10、ditated against them.全国同胞都在关注我们,如果我们有幸能够拯救他们脱离强加于身的暴政,那将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台。The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his downfall.能够让你幸福,我愿意付出我的一切。If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings.3. it was the memory / memories of 追溯到

11、 (回忆类经典句)Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations development.追溯到 1964 年东京及 1988 年汉城举办的奥运会,可能分别被视为日韩两国发展的转折点。It was the memory of 1945 Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered from the attacks of atomic bomb, fro

12、m which originated the term of Zero Ground. 追溯到 1945 年广岛和长崎遭受原子弹攻击,从而形成了“零地带”这个术语。4. on the premise / ground / prerequisite / proposition / hypothesis / presuposition that 基于一个前提 (假设类经典句)中国政府在宣布实行和平统一的方针时,是基于一个前提,即当时的台湾当局坚持世界上只有一个中国,台湾是中国的一部分。The Chinese declared to implement the policy of peaceful

13、reunification on the premise that the then Taiwan authorities maintained that there is only one China in the world and Taiwan is only one part of China.Advice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.对投资者的建议是以利率会继续下跌为根据的。5. be bound to 必定;一定 (意愿类经典句)西部大开发一定能成为

14、沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展,共同繁荣。The Great Western Development is bound to be a bridge between China and the rest world, promoting the common economic development and prosperity of China and the world at large.Just wars are bound to triumph over wars of aggression.正义战争必然要战胜侵略战争。 6. a matter of sth/

15、doing sth 与有关的情况或问题(描述类经典句)Considering the following statements, made by the same man eight years apart. Eventually, being poor wont be as much a matter of living in a poor country as it will be a matter of having poor skills.请思考一下同一个人现在及八年前说的话。“说到底,贫穷 与其说是生活在贫穷的国家里,还不如说是技艺不精。”Dealing with these pro

16、blems is all a matter of experience. 处理这些问题全凭经验。7. This is the similar case with/when 这恰如;正如;也会 (比较类经典句)这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱,却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣,击节称赞。This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke a strong echo for us to clap our hands in admiration despite our disability to understand the score of Mozarts musical pieces.除此以外,老百姓的服务性消费,如教育,信息,旅游等消费也会大量增长。Besides, this is also the case with the citizens expenditure such as educati

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