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1、九年级英语语法总复习之动词时态一、一般现在时：概念： 经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语：often，usually，always ，sometimes，every week（day，year，month ），once a week，on sundays基本结构：be 动词 am/is/are； 行为动词原形或单数第三人称。否定形式： am is are _ ；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加_，如主语为第三人称单数，则用_，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：把 be 动词放于句首； 用助动词 do 提问，如主语为第三人称单数，用 does，同时，还原行为动词。自我检测：
2、1.The Greens usually _ TV on Sunday evening.A. watch B. watches C. are watching D. is watching2. Mr. Black often _ fishing on Sundays, _ he ?A. goesdoesnt B. goesisnt C. dont godoes D. doesnt gois3. We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain4. I will tell
3、him as soon as he _ backA. come B. comes C. will come D. came5. He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语：ago，yesterday ，the day before yesterday，last week（year，night，month），in 1989，just now，at the
4、 age of 5，one day，long long ago，基本结构：be 动词过去式 was/were； 行为动词过去式。否定形式：waswere not；在行为动词前加 _，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：was 或 were 放在句首；用助动词 do 的过去式_ 提问，还原动词。自我检测：1. I _ very hard when I was young.A. study B. studied C. had studied D. shall study2. _ he _ a good time last Sunday?A. Were; were B. Did; do C. Did; h
5、as D. Did; have3.-When_you come here? -We_here last week.A.do;come B.do;came C.did;came D.did;come4. -_ you _out for a walk after supper ? -Yes, I _.A. Didwent，went B. Did go，went C. Did went，did D. Did go，did5. Paper _ first invented in China.A. is B. are C. was D. were三、现在进行时 ：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及
6、行为。时间状语：now，at this time，these days，基本结构：amisare _ 否定形式：_一般疑问句：把_ 动词放在句首【注意】短暂性动词如 leave, begin, come, go, die 等，可用_时表示将来。自我检测：1. -What is he doing now? -He_a picture.A. draws B. drew C. is drawing D. was drawing2. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. slept3. Loo
7、k ! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _ .A. playing; dance B. playing; dancing C. play; dancing D. play; dance4. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games.A. swimming; playing B. swimming;plaiing C. swiming; playing D. swiming;plaing5. Mr Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV pla
8、y these days.A. is writing;is writing B. is writing; writes C. writes;is writing D. writes;writes四、一般将来时 ：概念： 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语：tomorrow ， next day（week，month ，year），soon，in a few minutes,the day after tomorrow，基本结构：amisare going to do ； willshall do否定形式：amisare notgoing to do ； wills
9、hall notdo一般疑问句：be 放于句首； willshall 提到句首1. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be2. He _ in his garden every morning next year.A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working3.- _ you _ free tomorrow? -No. I _ free the day after tomorro
10、w.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be4. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. comes back5. If he _ to college, he _ a lot more.A. will gowill learn B. will gois going to learnC. is going is going to learn D. goes will learn
