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1、 高考英语书面表达中的过渡性词语及其使用高考英语书面表达的评分原则中有五个档次，在这五个档次中对过渡性词语的使用都有明确的规定。如：第五档：（25-30 分）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档：（19-24 分）应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档：（13-18 分）应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯第二档：（7-12 分）较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性第一档：（0-6 分）缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。从以上的规定中，我们不难看出过渡性词语的恰当使用不仅关系着书面表达的质量，而且直接影响着考生书面表达的成绩。为此，笔者特意总结了高考中常用的
2、过渡性词语，并利用近两年的高考题进行有针对性的训练，希望对考生有所帮助。一、常用的过渡性词语1.表示时间的过渡性词语first, then, next, finally; firstly, secondly . finally ; for one thing , for another ; on one hand , on the other hand ; in the past , at present, in the future; in the end , at last; recently, after a while, at first, all of a sudden, from
3、then on, from now on ，at the same time, meanwhile，after that , since then. 2 表示空间的过渡性词语on the right /left ; on one side of on the other side of ; at the foot /top/ end of ; in the middle/center of ; in front of; at the back of ; next to .3.表示递进的过渡性词语whats more; moreover; furthermore; besides ; in ad
4、dition to; to make things worse; still ; also ; not only but also ; even ; as well ; the most important of all; worst of all; especially; in particular. 4.表示解释说明的过渡性词语for example, for instance, such as , that is , in other words , in this/that case, in fact, actually, personally , and so on . 5.表示并列
5、转折关系的过渡性词语and , or , but , yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, despite, in spite of, after all, instead of .6.表示条件关系的过渡性词语 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless, once .7.表示因果关系的过渡性词语because , because of ; for , now that; thanks to.; due to.; as a result (of);one reason is that
6、, another reason is that ; for one reason , for another reason ; therefore; so ; thus 8.表示让步关系的过渡性词语as, even if, even though, whether .or.9.表示强调的过渡语 indeed, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,10.表示概括归纳的过渡性词语in a word, in short, generally speaking, as far as I
7、 know, as we know, on the whole. 二、选用所提供的过渡性词语填入所给段落中的空白处，使之意义通顺，逻辑贯通。2005 年湖北卷( in fact , in my opinion，for one reason，so , for another reason , therefore)Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago . Ive been thinking about the question you asked me ._, you should come back
8、after you finish your studies abroad . _, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China . It will be quite easy for you to find a good job ._, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you ._, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your pa
9、rents as they are getting old . _, I think its a good idea for you to return ._what are you waiting for ?答案：In my opinion , For one reason , In fact , For another reason , Therefore , So 2005 年福建卷(in my opinion , it is known to us all , whats more , on the other hand , so ,but , instead of )My Opini
10、on on Cheating in Examinations_that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, _sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. _, some of us are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. _ when taking examinations, they s
11、ometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers._, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard _ cheating in examinations. _, we should improve our study meth
12、ods and get well prepared for examinations.答案：Its known to us all , but , On the other hand , So , In my opinion , instead of , Whats more 2006 年福建卷(as we all know, only in this way, surely, therefore, in my opinion , however, as well as, besides ) _, we are what we eat. _, its a very important for
13、us to form healthy eating habits. _, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will _do harm to our health.To
14、keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit_ main food. _, wed better have meals regularly._, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. _can we have enough energy to study better.答案：As we all
15、know , Therefore , However, surely , as well as ,Besides , In my opinion, Only in this way .2006 年浙江卷(besides , meanwhile ,in a word , and whats more , and, personally , actually, the reason is that )Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. _that it takes less time to understand the whole story._, the film is usually more interesting, _it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detai
