子母及字母组合发音规则大全

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1、11-re 音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组 读 音 例 词are e care dare hareere here mereire a fire hire wire ore : more score beforeure ju pure cure重读音节中元音字母加 r,再加非重读元字组时,元音字母和 r 构成-re 音节的变体,按-re 音节拼读规则拼读,字母 r 读r 音。例如: parent zero inspiring story during某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如: orange very American paragraph forest spirit

2、完整的 -re 音节 are ere ire ore 很少出现在非重读音节中, ure 在非重读音节中读 音,如: picture pleasure 。 非重读音节中-re 音节的变体通常发 r音,例如:salary元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组 读 音 例 词ai/ay e afraid rain wait day playair e air hair chair pair repair : small ball talk wall all :l always also salt almostalal 在 f m 前 : half calmau/aw : autumn daughter

3、drawi: teach easy cheap pleasee heavy bread sweater weathereae break great22 hear dear near clear yeare bear pear wear swearear : earth learn earlyee i: jeep week green threeeer pioneer deer beerei/ey e eight neighbour theyju: new few newspapereu/ew在 j l r 后 u: flew brew jewelryie/s音后拼写为 ei i: piece

4、 field receive seizeoa u coat Joan boat goaloar/oor : roar board door flooroi/oy noise point boy toiletu: broom food tooth schooloou book look cook foot goodau flower house count down u know row throw though young country enoughou/owu: group you soup through : course your fourau our hour oursour : j

5、ourneyju: annuity continuityuiui 在 j l r s 后 u: juice sluice fruit suit非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群 读 音 例 词ai/ay ei/ey Sunday foreign monkey33ow u yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字组在非重读音节中读 音或 音。例如: neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee-sion -tion n impression nation-sion 在元音字母后 n vision decision occasion-tio

6、n 在 s 后 n question suggestion-sten sn listen christen-stle sl whistle jostle castle-sure pressure-sure 在元音字母后 pleasure measure-ture picture culture辅字组的读音辅字组 读 音 例 词b bike bus bagb/ bomb tomb lamb climbk cake picture coat musiccc 在 e 前或在 i/y 前 s face decide cinema much chick rich teacherk school head

7、ache chemistrych machine Chicago-ck k cock pocket black knockd d doctor bread hand day-dge d bridge fridgedr- dr children driver drinkf f five four breakfast bag garden go gg 在 e i/y 前 d orange large German44f cough enough roughgh/ light daughter high guess league dialogue guitargu- -gue w language

8、anguish penguinh hot head house handh/ hour honest honorj- d jeep jar joke join Julyk k kind bike skate make weekkn- n knife know knockl l life milk school tallm m monkey come tomato-mn m autumn column solemnn not shine ten note nn 在k 音前 uncle thank hungry-ng morning young wrongp p paper plane pig s

9、hip penph f elephant photo telephoneq/-que k Iraq chequequ- kw quality quite quarterr- r red rubber rulers sit sleep desks 在音节开头或清辅音前在元音字母间或浊辅音前 z music husbandsk scarlet scout Scotlandsc-s scene science scythesh she fish shirt washt ten letter meett 在通常情况下在弱读字母 ia ie io 前 patient nation-tch watch c

10、atch matchth 在通常情况下 thin thirty method55 the these with than在冠词 代词 介词 连词中在词尾-the -ther 中 clothe father weathertr- tr tree train country truckv v very voice love leavew week win wake sweet waitw/ answer twow what when white whywh-wh-在字母 o 前 h who whose wholeks box text exercisex在重读元音前 z example exist exactwr- r write wrong wristy- j yes yard yellow youngz z puzzle zero zoo

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