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1、 12014 年寒假杨老师英语课堂第 9 讲：Unit3Could you please clean your room?(SectionB)【考纲要求】重点单词：rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt, pass, borrow, lend, finger, hate, while, stress, provide, waste, anyway, depend, develop, fairness, since, neighbor, ill, drop, fair重点短语：take out the rubbish 倒垃
2、圾 do the dishes 洗碗 make the bed 铺床 have to 必须 ，at least 至少，come over 过来， all the time 频繁，反复 as-as 和-一样， in surprise 惊奇的， finish doing 做完， have a test 测验，in order to 目的是，为了 depend on 依靠，信赖 ，take care of 照料，爱护，as a result 结果重点句型：（1）Could you please do-? Yes, I can,/ No, I cant. (2) No problem.(3)What
3、do you want me to do? (4)Sb. be as +adj.+as sb. (5)Its+n.+to do-(6)Sb. dont have time to do. (7)I dont mind doing- (8) the+比较级+- ，the+ 比较级+-重点语法：情态动词 could 的用法。【教学重难点】1.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事Let sb.do sth.2.mind doing Eg. Would you mind opening the window?3. Depend on+doing “取决于-，依-而定”4.in order
4、to 目的是，为了。用于简单句中，做目的状语。In order that 引导一个目的状语从句，用于复合句中。5. The+比较级-，the+比较级-“越- ，就越-”前半句表示条件，后半句表示结果。Eg. The harder you work, the better you will get.6. Fair (adj.) 合理的，适当的。其反义词为 unfair 不公平的 ；fairness(n.)公平It is fair to say that-说句公道话- ；说-才是公平的7. Should 为 shall 的过去式，用作情态动词，意为 “应该”表示义务、责任、或表示建议、劝说。 2E
5、g. You should get up earlier. 你应该起的早点。Should not= shouldnt8.leave “离开”是非延续性动词，后面不跟表示一段时间的状语。Leave 意为 “留下，忘带 ”，后跟表示遗忘的地点；Forget 后不跟地点。9.provide sth for sb=provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物I tried to find a job in order to provide clothes and food for my family.我努力的找工作是为了供应我的家人衣食。Provide for sb.“赡养某人” ， pro
6、vide for sth.为某事做好准备；10.anyway (adv.)而且，加之Eg. I dont want to see the film and anyway I havent got any money.我不想看那部电影，再说我也没钱。11.develop (v.)-development (n.)12.Neighbor (n.)可数名词， neighboring (adj.)邻近的附近的； neighborhood (n.)街区，城区13.Drop (v.)落下，掉下。表示无意“掉下， ”或故意“扔下”某一物体（n.） “水珠，滴”14.Drop in 顺便来访； drop ou
7、t 退学15. (1)Drop 和 fall 都可表示物体“落下，降落，降下” ，作不及物动词，一般可互换。Drop 还可作及物动词， fall 则不能。Eg. The temperature can fall/ drop below zero in the night.(2)drop 侧重于地心引力或没有把住或握住等原因而 “落下，使下落”The plate dropped from her hands.(3)fall 侧重由于重力作用或失去平衡而跌倒。He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.【重难点命题方向】礼貌委婉的 could, 利用 Could y
8、ou please do-?礼貌的提出请求或请求允许做某事及其相应的答语， 3中考中必考。【基础限时训练】 I. 完成单词。1.Playing computer games is a w_of time.2.people nowadays are having more s_from families and our societies.3. They didnt do that before, and a_,they were young.4. Doing more exercise can d_our health.5. We all should obey the rules. Afte
9、r all, all of us need f_.6. Its _(公平）to give an apple to each.7. These parents_(不应该）leave children by themselves when they go out to work.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Could you teach me how_(make) delicious food?2. _(sleep) early and_(get) up early is good for your health.3. Would you mind my_(sit) here?4. Mis
10、s li makes us_(read) more English to practice it.5. Its easy to get _(ill) if you have a bad style of life.III.单选。1. -Did he _his keys at home?-Yes,so he couldnt open the door.A leave B forgot C take D make2. Its _for us to have chance to go abroad every year. No one disgrees with it.A fair B unfair
11、 C fairness D unfairness3._the floor every day is not difficult, I think.A Sweep B Swept C Sweeps D Sweeping4. Its late. You _go back home, or your parents will worry about you.A cant B could C may D should 45. Doing housework helps to develop our_.A independence B independent C dependence D depende
12、nt6. -Could you tell me_?-At nine, in ten minutes.A how will he leave B when he left C why he is leaving D when he will leave.【拔高限时训练】IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The doctor made the sick girl_in bed to have a rest.2. They plant many trees every year _make the city more beautiful.3. No one is God. You must_you
13、rself.4. The girl hates doing exercises,_ , she is heavier and heavier.5. Would you mind _the radio? Its too noisy.V.句 型 转换。1. He does morning exercises every morning in order that he can keep healthy.(简单句）He does morning exercises every morning_ _ _keep healthy.2. You can provide her paper and a pen.（同一句）You can _paper and a pen_her.3. To do so much housework is not easy for our parents.(改为 it 作形式主语的句子）_ _ _ _our parents _do so much housework.4.The children dont know how they should take care of themselves.(简单句）5. The children dont know_ _ _care of themselves.【杨老师
