英语语法初中英语语法大全(总结篇)四

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1、关于英语那些你不知道的事都在这里http:/ must keep your classroom clean你们必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting对不起,让你久等。Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keep them here让他们在这儿呆着。句型 32:find 宾语宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。句型 33:not anymorelongerThe old man doesnt travel a

2、ny more这位老人不再旅行了。He isnt a thief any longer他不再是个贼。句型 34:Whats the weather like?Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?句型 35:There is no time to dohave no time to doThere was no time to think没有时间思考。I have no time to go home for lunch我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型 36:Help oneself toHelp yourse

3、lf to some fish吃鱼吧!句型 37:used to doI used to read this kind of story books我过去常读这种故事书。句型 38:borrow fromI borrowed a book from him我从他那借了一本书。句型 39:lend sbsthlend sthto sbHe lent me a story book He lent a story book to me他借了本故事书给我。句型 40:have been toHave you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?句型 41:have gone

4、toWheres he?Hes gone to Washington他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。句型 42:be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型 43:No matter 疑问句主句No matter when you come,you are welcomed无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。句型 44:be afraid(oftodothat)Im afraid not恐怕不能。Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English当说英

5、语时不要害怕犯错误。Hes afraid to go out at night晚上他不敢出去。Im afraid that he cant come here tomorrow恐怕他明天不能来这儿。句型 45:as as possibleasas sbcanI hope to see him as soon as possible我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型 46:practiseenjoyfinish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Gree

6、n一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book他看完了那本故事书。句型 47:Its said thatIts said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。句型 48:Not alleveryoneNot all sharks are alike并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Not everyone likes dumplings并不是

7、每个人都喜欢饺子。句型 49:be based onHis argument is based on facts他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型 50:so thatPut the tree in the hole so that it is straight把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。句型51: benum metreskilometresyearslongwidedeephigh oldThe Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long绿色长城长 7000公里。The river is about 2 metres deep这条河大约有 2米深。The

8、boy is about 12 years old 这个男孩约 12岁。句型 52:keepfrom doingThe heavy rain kept us from starting out大雨阻止了我们出发。句型 53:with ones helpWith Toms help,Ive come to America to study further在汤姆的帮助下,我来到美国深造。句型 54:I dont thinkI dont think any of them is interesting我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。句型 55:Whats the population of?Whats

9、the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?句型 56:prefer to dorather than doThey prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。句型 57:be worth(doing)This book is worth reading这本书值得读。句型 58:regard asThey regarded their pets as members of their families他们把宠物视为家庭成员。句型 59:be confident ofIm confi

10、dent of success我确信会成功。句型 60:seem to doseem adj(介词短语)He seems to be angry他似乎生气了。The house seems too noisy这房子似乎太吵了。句型 61:be angry with about at(doing)Were all very angry with ourselves我们都很生自己的气。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。I was angry at being kept waiting这样一直等我

11、很生气。句型 62:pay forpay forHe paid for the book and went away他付完书款便离开了。I paid him 200 for the painting买这幅画我付了他 200英镑。初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型(一)such+名词性词组+thatSo+ 形容词 /副词+that如此 以致例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。(2)It was such a hot day that they didnt go out for a walk as

12、usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。注意点:1.such+a+形容词+名词+that ,可以改写成:so+ 形容词+a+名词+that ,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2. 在 such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词 +that结构中,形容词如果是 many/few或 much/little时,用 so不用 such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that,so+much/little+不可数名词+that(1)There are so many people in the room

13、 that I cant get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。句型(二)There be,eitheror ,neithernor ,not onlybut also例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。(3)Either yo

14、u or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack 和 Tim是英国人。注意点:当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比bothand 来记忆,bothand连接主语时视为复数。句型(三)Enough+名词+to do有足够的做某事形容词/副词+enough+to do 足够 做某事例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to

15、 have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。注意点:enough 做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用 sothat句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为: The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子。句型(四)too+形容词/副词+to do太以致不能例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。注意点:这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用 sothat结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldnt say a word.句型(五)So

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