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1、 必修五 unit3-unit5 复习单词词性及词义词汇派生（相关短语）1.impressv.印象深刻 adj. 印象深刻的 n.印象 留下深刻印象2.aspectn. 方面 在很多方面3.constantadj. 不断的 adv. 不断地 不断的努力4.previousadj.先前的 先前的时间5 uncertainadj.不确定的 adj.确定的 这是确定的6.lackv.缺乏 n7.toleratev.忍受 n.忍受 无法忍受8.take up开始/从事 接受建议9.be back on ones feet 10.optimisticadj. 乐观的 对.乐观的 adj. 消极的11.p
2、ressv.压 n.压力12.lost sight of 视野，看见 看见13.speed up 过去式 以.速度14.switchv.关上 关上 打开15.sweep up 过去式 16.representativen. 代表v. 17.motivationn. 动机v. 学习动力18.delightedadj. 开心的 n. 让.开心的事19.assistv.帮助 n.帮助 帮助某人做某事20.admirableadj. 值得赞扬的 n.21.informv.告知 n.信息 告知.22.depend on依靠 adj. 独立的 adj.依赖的23.accusev.指控 因.指控24.so
3、as to 25.ahead of 在.前面 提前26 approve通过 通过. n.通过，同意27.injuryn. 受伤 adj. 受伤的v.受伤 28.varietyn. 变化，多样性 adj. 多样的v.变化 从.到.不一样许多，大量的 29.in place适当不适当 30.vitaladj. 重要的做某事是重要的 31.treatv.对待 n.治疗某人请客 32.applyv.申请申请n. 申请. 应用.单词填空33.make a difference 一、根据首字母或中文提示填写单词的正确形式1. The (环境) here gave those tourists a deep
4、 (印象). 2. If you want to travel in the desert, a (缺乏) of fresh water is the most difficult thing to (忍受). 3. In order to make an (调整)to his new job, he has to (转变) his interest to things that help with his work. 4. It is his (不断的) effort and (先前的) work experience that make him be admitted to the big
5、 company. 5. The (导游) was (不确定) about the weather of this tourist attraction. 6In my opinion, her brave deeds are _(值得赞扬的)7Mother was cleaning the room；_(期间，同时)，father was watching TV.8She is a very g_girl for music. She can play the piano very well though she is very young.9The judge announced the
6、man was not g_and then he was set free.10To their_(高兴)，their son was admitted into a famous university.11His head had struck the sink and was_(流血)12In this video，were going to discuss the treatment of_(踝关节) pain.13A small child could_(窒息)on the dolls hair.14He tried to kill himself by taking p_.15Th
7、e politician found the cries of the starving children_(难以忍受的)1. surroundings, impression2. lack, tolerate3. adjustment, switch4. constant, previous5. guide, uncertain6.admirable7.meanwhile8.gifted9.guilty10.delight 11bleeding12.ankle13.choke14.poison15.unbearable翻 译 句 子二、根据中文意思完成以下句子，注意用正确形式。1她指控她弟弟
8、偷了她的珠宝首饰。She _her brother_stealing her jewels.2所需的烹饪时间取决于土豆的大小。The cooking time needed_ _the size of the potato.3自来水公司应该集中精力减少浪费，而不是修建新水库。Water companies should_ _reducing waste instead of building new reservoirs.4他们会把他们取得的任何进步都告诉他。They would _him_any progress they had made.5把电话号码写下来以防你忘了。Write down
9、 the telephone number_ _you forget.6这些事情对国家信息安全至关重要。These matters_ _ _the national information security.7必要时，他们愿为国捐躯。They were ready to die，_ _，for their country.8各种俄国货都是由瑞典转运来的。_ _ _Russian goods are forwarded through Sweden.9这台机器能帮助你挤出更多的果汁。This machine can be of help for you to_ _ _ _.10如果你的眼睛受到感
10、染，就要立即去看医生。If your eyes_ _，you must immediately go to a doctor.1. accused；of/charged；with2.depends on3.concentrate on4.inform；of5.in case6.are vital to7if necessary8.A variety of9.squeeze more juice out10.get infected P(Grammar-Oriented)语法专题考点一：倒装句一. 完全倒装（Full Inversion） 谓语部分完全放在主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。表示地点
11、的副词（here, there等）、时间副词（now, then等）、运动方向的副词（out, in, up, away等）以及表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，使用全部倒装，其形式为： 副词或介词短语+谓语+主语 1. Eg: Out rushed the students the moment the bell rang.2. Eg: There goes the bell and class is over. 3. Eg: Now comes your turn. 4. Eg: Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. 二. 部
12、分倒装（Partial Inversion）把be动词、 助动词或情态动词置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。这类句型主要有下面几种：1. only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。其形式为:Only+介词/副词/状从+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+剩余的部分1.Eg: Only in this way can we learn English well.2.Eg: Only when he return did we find out the truth.2. 否定词never, nor, seldom, little, scarcely, rarely,及表否定意义的介词短语at no time (从来没有)， under/ in no circumstances,(在任何情况下都不)， in no case(绝不)， by no means(决不)等表否定的介词短语置于句首时，使用部分倒装。1.Eg: Not a single mistake did he make.2.Eg: Hardly do I think
