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1、2018 年北京清华大学考博英语真题及答案 Part Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section One Directions: In this section you will hear some people talking about how their parents met each other and got married. Each of the conversations is followed by an interview with one of their parents about his or her marriage.
2、Listen to the recording and answer the questions below with what you hear. You should use a short sentence or a phrase for each answer. You will hear the recording only once. 1How did Craigs parents meet each other? 2What was his fathers first impression of his mother? What does he think now? He sti
3、ll thinks so. 3How did Daves parents meet each other? 4What was his mothers first impression of his father? 5What does she think now? 6How did Saras parents meet each other? 7What was her fathers first impression of her mother? What does he think now? He still thinks so. 8How did Lisas parents meet
4、each other? 9What was her mothers first impression of her father? 10What does she think now? Section Two Directions. In this section you will hear a short lecture. Listen to the recording and complete the notes below about the lecture. You will hear the recording only once. Lecture Notes Lecture fie
5、ld/area: 11_ Lecture Topic/Theme: Memory Three types of memory: 12_ 13_ 14_ Three ways of measuring memory: 15_ 16_ 17_ Three Techniques for remembering information: 18_ 19_ 20_ Part Vocabulary (10 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences or sentences with underlined words in this part.
6、 For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one that completes the sentence or is nearest in meaning with the underlined word. And then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 21Ploughs and other agricultural implem
7、ents were on display at the recent exhibition. Aequations Bplaythings Ctools Dmachinery 22My own inclination, if I were in your situation, would be to look for another position. Asymptom Blikeness Chabit Dtendency 23The combination of lenses in a compound microscope makes possible greater amplificat
8、ion than can be achieved with a single lens. A management B magnificence C magnetism Dmagnification 24 The degree of downward slope of a beach depends on its composition of deposits as well as on the action of waves across its surface. Asentiment Bsediment Csemester Dsegment 25The rigor of the winte
9、r in Russia was often described by Mogol. Aharshness Bperturbation Cdismay Dpessimism 26Nowadays, the prescribed roles of the man as “breadwinner” and the woman as housewife are changing. Aascribed Bprevalent Coriginal Dsettled 27A divorcee, Tom is the sole provider in a typical “single parent” fami
10、ly. Areligious Bspiritual Cexclusive Dchief 28The old woman is chronically ill in bed and seldom goes out. Aseriously Bdangerously Ccontinually Dincurably 29The driver stopped his car so abruptly that he was hit by the cab right behind him. Aimpolitely Bviolently Csuddenly Dmaladroitly 30Benin Mayer
11、 Alcott based the principal characters of her book Little Women on her sisters and herself. Aoriginal Bcentral Csubjunctive Doriental 31Largely due to the university tradition and the current academic milieu, every college student here works _. A industrially B industriously C consciously Dpurposefu
12、lly 32I dont think its sensible of you to _ your greater knowledge in front of the chairwoman, for it may well offend her. Ashow up Bshow off Cshow out Dshow away 33_, he did become annoyed with her at times. AMuch as he liked her BAs he liked her much CAlthough much he liked her DMuch although he l
13、iked her 34If we dont stop flirting with those deathly nuclear weapons, the whole globe will _. Aempowered Bpunished Cpolluted Dannihilated 35One of the important properties of a scientific theory is its ability to _ further research and further thinking about a particular topic. Ainvent Bstimulate
14、Crenovate Dadvocate 36When in his rebellious years, that is when he was sixteen or eighteen, Frank Anderson _ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late. Atook to Btook up Ctook on Dtook in 37In spite of the wide range of reading material specially designed or _ for language
15、 learning purposes, there is yet no effective and systematic program for the reading skills. Aappointed Bassembled Cacknowledged Dadapted 38In 1816, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Northern Europe _ Europe into a bloody war. Aimposed Bplunged Cpitched Dinserted 39The municipal
16、planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax _. Aprivileges Befficiency Crevenues Dvalidity 40The problem of pollution as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in _ again next spring. Aconvention Bconference Csession Dassembly Part Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For
