四年级下册英语素材-Unit 5 重点知识总结及训练(单词短语语法突破) 人教PEP版

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1、Unit5 My clothes知识速递1. 重点单词和短语clothes: / klz / 衣服pants: / pnts / 裤子hat: / ht / 帽子cap: / kp / 帽子dress: / dres / 连衣裙skirt: / skt / 女裙coat: / kt / 外衣;大衣sweater: / swet / 毛衣sock: / sk / 短袜shorts: / ts / 短裤jacket: / dkt / 夹克衫shirt: / t / 衬衫yours: / jz / 你的;你们的mine: / man / 我的whose: / huz / 谁的put on: / pt

2、 / 穿上take off: / tek f / 脱掉hang up: / h p / 挂起wash: / w / 洗put away: / pt we / 收起2.语法回顾a. 重点单词:clothes, pants, hat, dress, skirt, coat, sweater, sock, shorts, jacket, shirt, yours, mine, whose.短语:put on(穿上)hang up(挂起)take off(脱掉)put away(收起) b. 询问某物是谁的:Whose cap is this? 回答:It is Johns.例: Whose coat

3、 is this? (这是谁的帽子?) Its Amys. (是Amy的。) Whose shoes are these? (这些是谁的鞋?) They are my brothers. (它们是我弟弟的。) Whose dress is that? (那是谁的连衣裙?) It is Sarahs. (它是Sarah的。)拓展:表示某人的,除了三个人称有固定的形式如: mine, yours, his, hers, its之外,其余都要在词尾加“s”,如:Mikes, Johns, my fathers.。my, mine, your, yours的使用:my dress=mine your

4、coat=yours mine和yours后边不加名词,my和your后接名词。练一练:( ) _ pants are those?They are mine. A. What B. Whos C. Whose D. Where c. 询问某物是某人的吗?:Are these yours? 回答:Yes, they are. No, they arent.例: Are these Johns? (这些是John的吗?) Yes, they are. (是的,它们是。) Is this yours? (这是你的吗?) No, it isnt. (不,它不是。) Is this Mikes? (这

5、是Mike的吗?) Yes, it is. (是的,它是。)练一练:( ) _ these your sisters? No, _. A. Is, it isnt B. Are, it isnt C. Are, they are D. Are, they arent d. 表达想要做某事:I want to wear my blue plants.拓展:当主语是第三人称时要在“want”后面加“s”。如:He wants to wear the black coat. Sarah wants to wear the pink dress.例: I want to wear my yellow

6、dress. (我想穿我的黄裙子。) Mike wants to wear his black jacket. (Mike想穿他的黑色夹克。) My sister wants to wear her red shoes. (我妹妹想穿她的红色鞋子。)练一练:( ) Sarahs brother _ wear a white sweater. A. want to B. wants C. is want D. wants to 3.语法操练(1)选择题。( ) 1. Whose socks are _? They are mine. A. this B. that C. those D. the

7、y( ) 2. Are those _? Yes, they are. A. Mike B. your C. her D. his( ) 3. She _ to wear a red dress. A. wants B. does C. want D. is(2)选词填空。 1. Whose shoes _ (is, are) those? They are _ (my sister, my sisters)2. _ (Are, Is) this hers? Yes, _ (they are, it is, this is).3. My mother wants to _ (wear, wea

8、rs) _ (her, hers) new skirt.(3)根据首字母及题意填空补全句子。1. W_shorts are these? They are m_.2. Are this j_ yours? No, it isnt.3. Mike w_ to w_ the blue sweater.4.重难点突破b. 询问某物是谁的:Whose cap is this? 回答:It is Johns. 例题精讲:( ) Wu Yifan: Whose blue shoes are these? John: They are _. A. my B. your C. Mike D. Sams 同学们

9、在操场上玩耍。吴一凡问John“这些是谁的鞋?”。此时John应该要回答他“它们是的”。那么我们看到选项C就不符合,所以排除C。再看看A,B,D都有“的”的意思,但是我们要注意my和your后面要加物品即“my shoes”或者“your shoes”才对,句子后面没有物品,所以A,B不能选,所以选项D是正确的。1. 选词填空。 These are _ (mine, my, yours) books. 2. 改错,在错误的地方下划线并改正到括号内。 Whose pants are this ? ( ) 3. 选择题。 Whose dress _ this. Its Sarahs. A. at

10、B. is C. am D. are c. 询问某物是某人的吗?:Are these yours? 回答:Yes, they are. No, they arent. 例题精讲:( ) Amy: Are these _? Chen Jie: No, _. A. your, they arent B. yours, these arent C. yours, they arent Amy问妈妈陈洁“这些是你的吗?”,Amy的问句中横线后面没有物品,所以应该用“yours”。所以排除选项A。我们再来看B,C,我们说问句是“Are these/those”提问的时候,回答都要用“they are/t

11、hey arent”。那么只有选项C是正确答案。1. 补充句子完整。 Is this _? (你的) No, it is _. (他的)2. 判断句子的正误,正确的打“”,错误的打“”。 Is this Mikes desk? Yes, this is. ( )3. 选择题。 ( ) Are these _ yours? No, they arent. A. pants B. dress C. breadd. 表达想要做某事:I want to wear my blue plants. 例题精讲:( ) Amy _ wear the green shoes. A. want B. wants

12、to C. want to D. wants这句话的意思是Amy想要穿绿色的鞋子。Amy是第三人称单数,所以应该在“want”后面加上“s”,所以排除A,C。我们之前学过“想要做某事”应该是“want to”这个词组,所以只有选项B是正确答案。1. 选词填空。My mother _ (want, wants, want to, wants to) go shopping.2. 连词成句。to red Chen Jie wear skirt wants (.) _3. 选择题。 ( ) He wants to _ football. A. play B. plays C. play the5.练兵场(1)选出不同类的单词。http:/w w w.xkb 1. com( ) 1. A. clothes B. pants C. dress D. skirt( ) 2. A. skirt B. jacket C. white D. dress( ) 3. A. one B. pencil C. pen D. desk ( ) 4. A. baby

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