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1、过去将来时的五种构成过去将来时表示从过去某一时刻看将要发生的动作或状态，也就是说，过去将来时是立足“过去” ，着眼“未来”的一种时态。 我们先看几个例句:1. She said she would go to America. 她说她将要去美国。2. He said he was going to teach us next term. 他说他下学期将教我们。3. We were about to get home, when it began to rain cats and dogs. 我们快要到家了,这时候下起了倾盆大雨。4. She was to see him the next da
2、y. 她打算第二天见他。5. I didnt know when they were leaving. 我不知道他们将要什么时候离开。以上的例句都是过去将来时的句子，你可以总结出过去将来时的构成是怎样的吗？好，看看你是不是这样总结的：1） should/would动词原形 （should 只用于第一人称，would 用于各人称）2） was (were) + going +to+动词原形。3） was (were) +about to +动词原形，表示即将发生的动作。4） “was (were) to+动词原形”表示计划或安排好的动作。5) was/were + 某些动词的现在分词（即过去进行
3、时）可表示过去将来时。如：was/were + coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/arriving/starting总结了过去将来时的构成后，快来练习练习吧！一、根据汉语完成句子。每空一词。1 我们不知道他是否要在会上发言。We didnt know whether he _ _ _ speak at the meeting. 2. 王琳打电话告诉她妈妈，她要买一些书。Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she _ buy some books.3. 他们说如果下星期天不下雨他们就去农场。They said th
4、at they _ _ _ the farm if it didnt rain next Sunday.4. 他说等她一回来就把礼物送给她。He said he _ _ (give) her the present as soon as she _ (come) back.5 我知道他要去英国。I knew he was about _ _ (go) to England.6. 她说她今晚就要离开。She said she _ _(leave) this evening. 二、用所给动词的正确时态填空。1. He said that he _ (come) the nextday.2. She
5、 told me she _ (see) her grandpa the next afternoon. 3. He said if it _ (not rain) the nextday, he _ (go) to the park.4. Our teacher didnt tell us when we _ (have) an English exam.5. I heard that there _ (be) an English party the next month.6. I wanted to know what we _ (eat) for supper.7. They hope
6、d that they _ (come) toChina again.8. He didnt know that she _ (have) a baby the next year.9. What _ you _ (do) if you _ a student, Mr. Smith?10. I wondered what they _ (talk) about.一、1. was going to 2. would 3. were going to / would go to4. would give, came 5. to go 6. was leaving / would leave二、1. was coming / would come / was to come2. was going to see/would see / was to see 3. didnt rain, would go 4. would have5. would be 6. would eat 7. would come 8. would have 9. would, do, were 10. would talk/were going to talk
