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1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟147大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟147专升本英语模拟147一、语音知识在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。问题:1.A.watchB.wasteC.qualityD.wander答案:B解析 该题测试元音字母a的读音。选项A、C、D中a发音；选项B中a发ei音。问题:2.A.climateB.bicycleC.musicD.clean答案:B解析 该题测试辅音字母c的读音。选项A、C、D中c发k音；选项B中c发s音。问题:3.A.silenceB.satisfyC.livelyD.design答案:B解析
2、该题测试元音字母i的读音。选项A、C、D中i发ai音；选项B中i发i音。问题:4.A.pieceB.fieldC.believeD.friend答案:D解析 该题测试元音字母组合ie的读音。选项A、B、C中ie发音；选项D中ie发 e音。问题:5.A.methodB.mathsC.thoroughD.smooth答案:D解析 该题测试辅音字母组合th的读音。选项A、B、C中th发音；选项D中th发音。二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。问题:1. T.S. Eliot was_.A.not only famous in Britain but also in America
3、B.not famous only in Britain but also in AmericaC.famous not only in Britain but also in AmericaD.not only famous in Britain but in America too答案:C解析 该题测试英语修辞中的平行结构not only but also的用法。not only和but also连接的词类、词性和语法作用应该相等，所以排除A。B选项把not only分开，所以错误。D选项用too代替also，错误，但是可以用but as well。问题:2. About 85 perce
4、nt of the students_ good, and part of them_ interested in biology.A.is; areB.are; areC.are; isD.is; is答案:B解析 20 percent, the rest, two thirds, half, all等词修饰的名词如果为单数，则动词用单数，如果名词为复数，则动词也与其保持一致，用复数。问题:3. Is there a gas station around_I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that答案:C解析 该题测试where引出的限定
5、性的定语从句的用法。答案选项where引出的定语从句修饰前面的名词station，where在定语从句中担当地点状语。而A选项which，以及D选项 that不能在引出的定语从句中担当状语，故不用。问题:4. I had a really good weekend at my uncles._.A.Oh, thats very nice of youB.CongratulationsC.Its a pleasureD.Oh, Im glad to hear that答案:D解析 本题测试交际英语。Im glad to hear that可以用来表示“很高兴听到对方所说的事情”。 如：Sally
6、：We have a nice car, finally. Mary: Im glad to hear that. Tom: Is your sister feeling better? Bill: Oh, yes, thanks. Tom: Glad to hear that. 选项A = Oh, thank you very much. 选项C应是I had a really good weekend at my uncles的延续，而非答语。选项B表示祝贺，与情景不符。 问题:5. It snowed heavily last night, and there must be a lot
7、 of snow on Emei Mountain. No. We found a little snow as most of it seemed_ off the mountain. A.to have blownB.to have been blownC.to be blowingD.to be blown答案:B解析 该题测试不定式完成时的被动形态。选项B为不定式的完成时形式，表示先于动词seemed出现的动作。又由于代词it指的是雪，故动词blow用被动形态。而选项A和选项C均为主动形态，故不用。问题:6. He is_as you.A.an as kind manB.as a ki
8、nd manC.as kind a manD.kind as aman答案:C解析 本题考查固定结构“as+形容词+冠词+名词”。只有C选项符合这一结构。问题:7. The houses built of brick last longer than_built of wood.A.oneB.thatC.onesD.those答案:D解析 those代替前面的词语the houses。由于houses是复数，所以不能用that或one。 ones如果改为the ones就正确了。问题:8. How big is your dog? Mine is_yours. A.as twice big a
9、sB.as big twice asC.twice as big asD.as big as twice答案:C解析 “是的几倍”用以下结构表示：倍数(three times)+as+形容词+as。四个选项中只有C符合这一结构。问题:9. Was the class long enough? No, it washt_enough. A.much too longB.too much longC.quite longD.too long much答案:C解析 解题时应注意too和enough不能同时修饰同一个词。所以只有C正确。问题:10. All the persons_interest i
10、n the case share in working out the problem.A.haveB.showC.withD.of答案:C解析 All the persons with interest in the case = All the persons having interest in the case.注意“对感兴趣的人”只能用with这一介词。选项A和B为动词，而本句已有谓语动词share，故排除。如用选项A或B做动词，则要在前面加上who，构成定语从句。问题:11. All these changes will lead to_stronger and more powe
11、rful China, _country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the答案:A解析 该题测试冠词的用法。第1个不定冠词a可用来修饰有变化的专有名词China。例：I cant remember a more interesting Christmas like this.第2个不定冠词a用来表示一类 (country)中的一个。a country相当于one of the countries。问题:12. I didnt hear you come in last night.
12、Thats good. We tried noisy. A.not beB.not to beC.to be notD.to not be答案:B解析 本题考查同定搭配：try(not)to do something。只有B选项语序正确。问题:13. If you think a letter is too slow, why not try_a telegram?A.to have sentB.to sendC.to be sendingD.sending答案:D解析 该题测试try doing的用法，表示“试着用另外一种办法?。而try to do则表示“尽力做某事”。根据句意，由于写信太
13、慢，所以建议发电报。因此用try sending。问题:14. What will happen at the meeting tonight? We are going to talk about the problem_at the last meeting. A.was discussedB.discussingC.discussedD.had been discussed答案:C解析 本句为过去分词discussed做problem的定语。选项B语态不符，应为被动。本句的谓语为are going to talk，如果再用A或D句子结构就错了，排除。问题:15. My father wi
14、ll be here tomorrow. Oh, I thought that he_today. A.was comingB.is comingC.will comeD.comes答案:A解析 从句中的时态应与主句保持一致。主句为一般过去时，从句也应该用过去时的某个时态，只有选项A符合要求。三、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest checking out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜地) at Walt Disney was asked how she 1 her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) 2 vacation, but was heartbroken about 3 several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet
