高考英语基础检测复习训练 16

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1、.单词拼写1You can find much information available on the _ (官方的) website.2Just as Premier Wen Jiabao puts it, China is _ (实际上) a developing country in the world.3The achievements the city has achieved have been widely _ (认可) by the public.4After months of discussion, a peace agreement is _ (逐渐地) taking

2、shape.5He closed his letter with _ (表达) of grateful thanks.6The guard asked me to show him my _ (身份) card.7We had _ (经常的) snowfalls last year.8Are you a _ (本地人), or just a visitor?9He speaks with an American _ (口音)10Shall we go _ (直接) to the hotel?答案:1.official2.actually3.recognized4.gradually5expre

3、ssion6.identity7.frequent8.native9.accent10.straight.句型转换1Some of the students in my class work hard at all the subjects._ _ _ _in my class work hard at all the subjects.2When the birds in the tree heard the gunshot, they flew in all directions.When the birds in the tree heard the gunshot, they flew

4、_ _ _.3She suggested our going to the park this weekend.She suggested that we_ _to the park this weekend.4Many people watched the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games on TV._ _ _people watched the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games on TV.5The two cars are of the same size, but are of

5、 different colors.The two cars are of the same size, but are different_ _.答案:1.Not all the students2.in every direction3.should go4A number of5.in color.单项填空1Did you get_part that you tried out for in the play?No, someone else got it, but I got_better part.Athe; aBthe; theCa; the Da; a答案:A句意:你得到了那个在

6、戏剧中试演的角色了吗?没有,别人得到了那个角色,不过我得到一个更好的。前句part“角色”后面有修饰语限定,故前面用定冠词the;后句泛指“得到了一个更好的角色”,故填a。2Only one student passed the exam,_John. Asuch as BespeciallyCnamely Dequally答案:C这里空后的John就是上文所说的“only one student”,所以选namely(也就是,即)。句意:只有一个学生通过了考试,也就是约翰。such as“例如,像这样”,常用来罗列同类中的几个例子;especially“尤其是”;equally“相等地;平等

7、地”。3Many questions_in todays maths class, which was more than the new teacher had expected.Acame up BraisedCrose Dwas come up答案:A考查come up的用法。句意:(学生们)在今天的数学课上提了很多问题,这是新老师所没有预料到的。come up在此意为“被提出”,不能用于被动语态。4. (2013高三武汉市部分学校联考)The long absence of rain _ leads to a serious drought in the southwest of Ch

8、ina, which draws the concerns of the whole country.Aimmediately BgraduallyCaccidentally Dundoubtedly答案:B考查副词。句意:在中国西南地区,长期缺少降雨逐渐造成了严重的干旱,这引起了全国人们的关注。gradually“逐渐地”;immediately“立刻,马上”;accidentally“偶然地”;undoubtedly“毫无疑问地”。5Good use_the natural resources to improve peoples life in this area.Ahas been m

9、ade of Bhas made of Chas made Dhas been made答案:A考查短语make use of的变式及语态。句意:在这一地区,为了改善人们的生活,自然资源已经被人们充分利用了。由make good use of这一短语可知,选带of的选项;再由语态可知选A项。6David said that it was_his strong interest in literature that he chose the course.Ain spite of Bbecause ofCbecause Dinstead of答案:Bit was.that.强调原因状语,由于“h

10、is strong interest”为名词,故用because of。句意:戴维说就是因为他对文学有浓厚的兴趣,他才选择了这门课程。7How can we go to the island twenty miles off the coast, sir?来源:Zxxk.ComIm afraid you cant get there_by boat.Amore than Brather thanCother than Dbetter than答案:Cother than意为“除了”,此处表示“恐怕除了乘船以外你无法到达那里”,即“你只有乘船才能到达那里”。more than“多于,仅仅”;ra

11、ther than“而不是”;better than“超过,好于”,均不符合题意。8The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds_his argument in favor of the theory.Awhich to base on Bon which to baseCto base on which Dwhich to be basedn答案:B考查“介词whichto do”结构。句意:教授几乎不能找到足够的理由支持他的理论。base on意为“基于,作为的基础”。9It was raining hard. Little Tom fe

12、lt cold, so he stood_to his mother.Aclose BcloselyCclosed Dnearly答案:A考查close的用法。close和closely均可用作副词,指“接近,靠近”,但使用场合不同;close多用来修饰由介词引导的短语,如get/stand close to.;而closely则用来修饰动词或过去分词,意为“紧密地,密切地”,如:Im following the matter closely.。10Have you realized the part the computer has_in the daily life?Amade Bgive

13、nCcaused Dplayed答案:D考查动词与名词的搭配。play a part in.表示“在中起作用”,此处the computer has played in the daily life为定语从句,修饰the part。句意:你意识到电脑在我们的日常生活中所起的作用了吗?来源:科网ZXXK11He commanded that all the gates_to search for the spy.Ashould shut Bwould be shutCshut Dbe shut答案:D考查command后跟虚拟语气。command后跟that从句,从句要用虚拟语气,即should

14、动词原形,其中should可以省略。12Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_, I do. I think its a great idea.AReally BObviouslyCActually DGenerally答案:Creally“真实地”;obviously“明显地”;actually“实际上”;generally“一般来说”。13(2010安徽,29)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,_they have the interest. Awherever BwheneverCeven if Das if答案:C句意:这些工程师太忙了,以至于即使他们有兴趣,也没有时间参加户外活动。even if是“即使”的意思,符合句意。14Though I hadnt seen John for five years

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