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1、山东省2021届高考英语模拟考场押题点睛卷精选汇编七选五专题2021年高考英语模拟考场押题点睛卷1(山东卷)第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine you are on a long car trip. It is night and you take a wrong turn onto a dark country road. With a sinking feeling, you realize that you have no idea where you are ._16_,
2、 and the answer is written by light. A shining compass face,with north, south, east and west at the four points, and a big needle is pointing at north. What a relief! You turn your car around and head in the right direction guided by the sky.For migratory birds, finding their way over long distances
3、 through the darkest nights is their second nature. _17_-directions written by light and magnetism(磁力）. Some birds travel thousands of miles in their twice-yearly journeys . _18_ , like mountain ranges and rivers , to help decide the directions; but birds may also navigate by using the stars, and se
4、nsing or even seeing the Earths invisible magnetic field.For many years, scientists have been studying whats behind the strong ability of migratory birds to find their way to their winter and summer homes.Here is one thing that they agree on. _19_. This compass leads them to make their very first in
5、 the direction that has been the dight in the traveled by the rest of their species. _20_.A. Then you glance up the skyB. They do it in part by reading directions in the skyC.So birds are born knowing which way their home isD. Magnetism is important for all animals, especially birds and fishesE. Whe
6、n theyre on the way, they take advantage of familiar landmarksF . Migratory baby birds are already equipped with a kind of natural inner compassG. In birds, migration means two-way journeys-the onward journey and the backward journey16.【答案】A【解析】语境推断。上文描述了一个场景，即想象你驾车时迷失了方向；根据空后的the answer is written
7、by light及选项可知，A项（然后你仰望天空）符合语境。A项中的you呼应第一段描述的场景中的主语you。17. 【答案】B【解析】复现推断。上文讲到，对于迁徙的鸟来说，在长途跋涉中找到方向穿过黑夜是它们的第二天性；根据空后内容可知，此处应是解释原因。故B项（一定程度上，它们是通过识别天空中的方位来做到的）与此处语义连贯。B项中的directions与空后的directions相呼应。18. 【答案】E【解析】语境推断。本段主要讲的是迁徙的鸟在飞行过程中辨别方向的方法。根据空后的like mountain ranges and rivers和这项可知，E项中的familiar landma
8、rks与此处语义相吻合。故E项(在鸟儿的飞行途中，它们利用熟悉的地标）符合语境。19. 【答案】F【解析】复现推断。下文提到，这种指南针可以引领它们进行第一次秋季迁徙；结合选项可知，F项中的inner compass与下一句中的This compass相呼应。故F项（候鸟的幼鸟已经具备了一种天生的体内指南针）符合语境。20. 【答案】C【解析】逻辑推断。上文讲了候鸟具备辨别方向的能力的原因，由此推知，此处应阐述结果；结合选项可知，C项（所以，鸟儿天生知道回家的路）符合语境。2021年高考英语模拟考场押题点睛卷2(山东卷)第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文
9、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Exploring work possibilities is quite an emotional challenge for people The desire to simplify the process by focusing on one attractive option,instead of keeping your eyes open for even more possibilities, can be very strong.Naturally,wed rather make a decision in a h
10、urry._16_ However, putting off a decision until after you have done your detective work can make you pay a price in ways you cant even imagine now. So, learn to explore work possibilities as though it was a treasure hunt.Uncertainty is not the only challenge holding you back. _17_ You may be unwilli
11、ng to ask strangers about their work or to ask your colleagues for help because you fear rejection. Maybe you fear failure. Dont let these fears block your search. Remember that one definition of success is doing your very best to realize your dreams. _18_There are three ways to learn about work pos
12、sibilities that you already know and to discover more possibilities.1. The easiest and quickest way is to read career information materials available on the Internet, in newspapers and magazines.2._19_ They can give you an insiders opinion. Spend your time with those people as actively as possible b
13、y asking about the local situation or other things not covered in print materials.3. The best way to learn about the work is to try it on for size by getting some related experience._20_ That greatly increases your ability to mix and match information later on to discover,or even create work possibi
14、lities that would be ideal for you .A. Identify your own ability.B.Explore as many options as possible.C.We wouldnt like to live with uncertainty.D. The only way you can fail is to do nothing.E. Talk to people who are knowledgeable about the work.F.The following is what you should do to explore work
15、 possibilities.G. Fear is most likely the biggest emotional challenge of succeaful career building.16.【答案】C【解析】逻辑推断。后文讲的是，然而直到你做完所有调查作后才做决定可能会让你付出各种现在意想不到的代价；根据文的However可知，设空处与下一句应为转折关系。故C项（我们不喜欢忍受不确定性）符合语境。17. 【答案】G【解析】语境推断。根据设空处前一句“Uncertainty is not th only challenge holding you back.可知，此处表示还有其他阻碍我们的挑战，故G项（恐惧最有可能是成功发展职业生涯所面临最大的情感挑战）符合语境。G项中的emotional challenge与后的fear rejection,fear failure和Dont let these fears block you search.呼应。18. 【答案】D【解析】语境推断。空前一句表示，记住成功的其中一个定就是“尽你所能去实现你的梦想”。由此可推知，设空处应表示我们要敢于做事情，也就是不能什么也不做，故D项（唯一能你失败的方式就是
