高考英语基础检测复习训练 4

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1、.单词拼写1When you go on a trip, youd better not carry too much _ (行李)2Fortunately, there was a hospital _ (在附近) so the man was sent there immediately.3He came around last week and we _ (聊天) for a while.4Dont get too close; the building looks more beautiful from a _ (距离)5According to the _ (传统) of this

2、area, the brides family organizes the wedding ceremony.6Youd better not take Lily to go horse riding; she has been _ (害怕) of horses since childhood.7If you want to make a dress, first youll take your _ (尺寸)8Air is a _ (混合物), not a compound of gases.9The hosts enthusiasm makes a good _ (印象) on us.10Y

3、ou must finish the task _ (在之内) a week, or we will be to blame for it.答案:1.baggage/luggage2.nearby3.chatted4.distance5.tradition6.terrified7.measure8.mixture9.impression来源:Z|xx|k.Com10within.完成句子1他种了些花草还有蔬菜,这样他就不用到市场买了。He grows flowers_ _ _vegetables, so he neednt buy them from the market.2今天早上我陪爷爷一

4、直走到火车站。This morning I accompanied my grandpa to walk_ _ _the railway station.3很多科学家在新中国成立后决定回国定居。Many scientists decided to_ _ _ _ _after the new China was founded.4学生们的校服都是按照他们各自的尺寸缝制的。The students uniforms_ _ _ _ _ _.5我们设法及时赶到了机场。We_ _ _ _the airport in time.答案:1.as well as2.as far e back to settl

5、e down4.are made to their own measure5.managed to get to.单项填空1(2012青岛模拟)What a big snake! It _ one and a half meters long.Ais measuredBis measuringCmeasures Dwill measure答案:C考查measure的用法。句意:多么大的一条蛇啊!它量起来有1.5米长。measure表示“量起来”,是不及物动词,无被动语态,一般不用于进行时,故选C。2Teachers should keep students _ a distance, but

6、not _ the distance.Aat; in Bin; inCat; at Din; at答案:A考查由distance构成的短语。句意:老师应该跟学生保持一定的距离,但又不要距离太远。keep (sb.) at a distance “与(某人)保持一定距离”;in the distance“在远处”,此处表示距离远,故应选at和in。3Dont leave the matches or cigarettes on the table _ reach of little children.Abeyond BwithoutCbesides Dwithin答案:Dwithin the r

7、each of.“够得着”。4(2012桂林、防城港一调)It wasnt until nearly a month later_I received the managers reply.来源:科网ZXXK Asince BwhenCas Dthat答案:D考查强调句型。句意:是直到接近一个月后我才收到了经理的回复。去掉强调句型的it was和that后,句子是完整的,即:I didnt receive the managers reply until nearly a month later.。对含有not until的句型进行强调时,应该采用“It was not until.that.

8、”句型。5(2012潍坊期末)I never saw him,_I can remember,reading anything but newspapers.Aas far as B. as soon as Cunless D. until答案:A考查固定搭配。句意:据我所知,他总是读报纸。as far as I can remember“据我所知”。6The author of the article believes that it is the test system, _the teachers, that is to blame for the heavy burden of mid

9、dle school students nowadays.Aother than Bor rather Crather than Dmore than答案:C句意:该文作者认为现在的中学生负担重是考试制度的错而不是老师们的错。rather than“而不是”。other than“除了”;or rather“更确切的说”;more than“不仅,多于”,根据句意选C。7The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed_my memory.AtoBbyC

10、onDover答案:C考查介词。be impressed on.“牢记,留下印象”。8We should consider the students request_the school library provide more books on popular science.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere答案:A考查同位语从句。the school library provide more books on popular science即the students request,同位语从句中不缺成分由that引导。9Lawrence Craven, a doctor

11、from the USA, is the author of several published reports, one of_introduced the idea in 1953_aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks.Athem; when Bwhich; that Cwhat; that Dwhich; when答案:B考查定语从句和同位语从句。第一空是定语从句,先行词是reports,因此用which;第二空是同位语从句,同位语从句中不缺成分由that引导。10On arrival, the famous movie star

12、found himself_by the enthusiastic fans.Ato be surrounded BsurroundedCbeing surrounded Dhaving surrounded答案:B考查find的用法。句意:一到达,这位著名的电影明星就发现自己被热情的粉丝围住了。find oneself surrounded意为“发现自己被包围了”。11We_to repair the machine; now it works very well.Atried Bdid our bestCtried our best Dmanaged答案:D从后面的now it works

13、 very well可判断,“我们修好了机器”,故用managed。manage to do sth.“设法做成了某事”,符合语境。do/try ones best to do sth.“尽最大努力做某事”;try to do sth.“努力做某事”。12Shall we meet at 9 am. this Sunday?_. I will be available the whole morning.AYou are right BIt doesnt matterCThat suits me fine DGo ahead答案:C考查交际用语。That suits me fine意为“这个时

14、间对我来说非常合适”。13Its getting dark. Wed better find a hotel and_.Aset out Bsettle downCmake out Dmove down来源:Z+xx+k.Com答案:B本题考查短语辨析。句意:天渐渐黑了,我们最好找个宾馆住下来。settle down“安定下来”,在此指“住下来”。14As a successful businessman, he was so_that he never cared how much money he spent.Ahappy BrudeCwealthy Dhealthy答案:C句意:作为一个成功的商人,他是如此富有以至于从不在乎花多少钱。wealthy“富有的”。1

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