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1、大学英语四六级考试,写作部分,1,大学英语A班六级写作,My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others. Dont argue with parents; they will think you dont love them. Dont argue with children; they will think themselves victimized. Dont argue with spouses; they will think you are a tiresome mate. Do
2、nt argue with strangers; they will think you are not friendly. My mothers rules, in fact, can be summed up in two words: Dont argue.,2,大学英语A班六级写作,Our life today depends very much on energy. In towns and in villages, on farms and in factories, machines have made life easier than it used to be. The ma
3、chines use energy, and energy is needed for heating, lighting, communications, carrying goods - everything. Factories and industrial plants use a great deal of energy to make the things that we use and buy and sell.,3,大学英语A班六级写作,(主题句)No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. (推展句1)Much as
4、 we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. (推展句2)In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little we
5、akness.,4,大学英语A班六级写作,原句1: He can fix a bicycle himself. 斜体部分应为主题句中的关键词。但它只是限制了段落发展的部分内容，并没有告诉读者该用哪种方法展开，是用因果关系法还是用分类法? 修正：He can fix a bicycle himself in several simple steps. 修正：There are several reasons why he can fix a bicycle himself.,5,大学英语A班六级写作,原句2: She tries to improve her looks. 斜体部分应为主题句中的
6、关键词。她试着改变她面容的理由是什么?或者她采取什么方法来改善呢?我们无法从关键词中清楚得知。 修正：She tries many ways to improve her looks. 修正：There are some reasons why she tries to improve her looks。,6,大学英语A班六级写作,There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is the property right you establish by paying for it, just as you have mad
7、e it a part of yourself and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it. Exercise is beneficial to your heart. A 22-year study was conducted by doctors in California. They found that people who work at physical jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people. These active pe
8、ople work all the time at moderate speeds, their daily routine gives them an adequate amount of exercise and helps them stay in shape.,7,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月大学英语六级作文开头写作方法,比较法 通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。 1 For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing
9、 ., people . 2 People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new idea.,8,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月大学英语六级作文开头写作方法,故事法 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。(建议少用) 1 Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt. The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern. 2 I have a friend who . Should he .? Suc
10、h a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life. 3 Once upon a time, there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.,9,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月大学英语六级作文开头写作方法,引用法 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点。 1 Knowledge is power. This is the remark ma
11、de by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people. 2 Education is not complete with graduation. This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. 3 . We often hear statements/words like those/this. 4 We often hear such traditional complai
12、ns as this .,10,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月大学英语六级作文开头写作方法,观点法 开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 1 Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that. 2 Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to. 3 Now people become increasingly aware/conscious
13、of the importance of . 4 Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.,11,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月大学英语六级作文开头写作方法,引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 1 Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 2 Recently the issue of the problem/phenome
14、non of .has been brought into focus/into public attention. 3 Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.,12,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月大学英语六级作文开头写作方法,对立法 先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。 1 When asked about., the vast/
15、overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently. 2 When it comes to ., some people believe that. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 3 Now, it is commonly/gener
16、ally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that. They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether.,13,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月英语六级作文技巧：如何强调,一、用“.and that”，“.and those”，“not.too much”，“否定加否定”等结构表示强调 They fulfilled the task， and that in a few days. I gave her some presents， and those the day before yesterday. I cant thank you too much. I am not unfaithful to you.,14,大学英语A班六级写作,2017年12月英语六级作文技巧：如何强调,二、 用短语“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in h
