《第12课时 八年级(下) Unit 3~Unit 4》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《第12课时 八年级(下) Unit 3~Unit 4（46页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、第12课时八年级(下)Unit 3Unit 4,要点精讲,知识点7辨析compare.with.与compare.to.,知识点8Why dont you do sth.?,总纲目录,词汇拓展 1.relation(n.)relationship(n.)关系;联系 relative(n.)亲戚;亲属 2.ill(adj.)illness(n.)疾病;病 3.fair(adj.)fairness(n.)公正性;合理性 unfair(adj.)不合理的;不公正的 4.proper(adj.)properly(adv.)正确地;适当地,词汇安检,词汇安检,5.quick(adj.)quickly(a
2、dv.)很快地 6.sweep(v.)swept(过去式/过去分词)扫;打扫 7.throw(v.)threw(过去式) thrown(过去分词)扔;掷 8.lend(v.)lent(过去式/过去分词)借给;借出 9.develop(v.)development(n.)发展;发育;成长 developing(adj.)发展中的 developed(adj.)发达的;高度发展的 10.drop(v.)dropped(过去式/过去分词)落下;掉下,词汇安检,11.argue(v.)argument(n.)争论;争吵 municate(v.)communication(n.)交流;沟通 13.exp
3、lain(v.)explanation(n.)解释;说明 14.usual(adj.)unusual(adj.)不寻常的;与众不同的 15.clear(adj.)clearly(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地 16.cloud(n.)cloudy(adj.)多云的 17.type(n.)typical(adj.)典型的 18.maybe(adv.)perhaps(同义词)可能,大概,也许 19.independent(adj.)independence(n.)独立,词汇安检,20.neighborhood(n.)neighbor(n.)邻居 21.save(v.)waste(反义词)浪费 2
4、2.love(v.)hate(反义词)恨,厌恶,讨厌 23.old(adj.)older/elder(比较级) oldest/eldest(最高级),词汇安检,重点短语 1.do the dishes洗餐具 2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾 3.fold the clothes叠衣服 4.sweep the floor扫地 5.make the bed铺床 6.clean the living room打扫起居室 7.go out出去 8.in front of在前面,词汇安检,e over过来 10.do housework做家务 11.walk away走开 12.hav
5、e a test考试 13.a waste of浪费 14.all the time一直 15.as soon as一就 16.in order to目的是;为了 17.depend on依靠;依赖 18.too much太多,词汇安检,19.do ones part尽某人的一份力 20.take care of/look after照顾 21.as a result结果 22.get into进入;陷入 23.look through快速查看;浏览 24.be angry with生气 25.big deal重要的事 26.work out成功地发展;解决,词汇安检,27.get on wi
6、th和睦相处;关系良好 municate with沟通 pete with竞争 30.cut out删除;删去 pare.with.把和比较 32.in ones opinion依看,词汇安检,句型通关冲击 口语交际 1.Peter,could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得,请你去倒一下垃圾好吗? 2.Could I at least finish watching this show? 我至少看完这个节目行吗? 3.You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! 你一直看电
7、视,在家从不帮忙!,句型通关,句型通关,4.Im just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累! 5.“What happened?”she asked in surprise. 她吃惊地问道:“发生什么事了?” 6.But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?但为什么不把它忘了呢?这样你们就可以再做朋友了。 7.Hope thingswork out.希望事情顺利发展。,句型通关,写作常备 1.The minute I sat downin front of the TV, my mo
8、m came over.我一坐到电视前面,我妈妈就过来了。 2.For one week, she did not doany housework and neither did I.整整一周她没有做任何家务,我也没有做。 3.I do notunderstand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子帮忙在家做家务和杂事。,句型通关,4.They shouldspend their time on schoolwork in order to get goo
9、d grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩,进入 一所好大学,他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。 5.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable envi-ronment at home for their children. 在家中为他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的职责。 6.Children these daysdepend on their parents too much.现在的孩子过于依赖家长。,句型通关,7.Since they live in one
10、 housewith their parents, they should know that ev-eryone should do theirpart in keeping it clean and tidy. 既然他们与父母同住在一个屋檐之下,他们应该知道每个人都应参与家务来保持家里干净整洁。 8.Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. 我们邻居的儿子进入了一所好大学,但在他的第一年里,他不知道如何照顾自
11、己。,句型通关,9.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 结果,他经常生病,成绩也下滑了。 10.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。 11.Well, I found my sisterlooking through my things yesterday.昨天我发现我姐姐正在翻我的东西。 12.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.尽管她错了,但那并没有什么大不了的。,句
12、型通关,13.My problem is that I cant get on with my family.我的问题就是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。 14.If your parents are havingproblems, you should offer to help. 如果你的父母有问题,你应当主动帮助他们。 15.You shouldexplain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time. 你应该解释你并不介意他总是看电视。 16.Others are practicing sportsso that they can com
13、pete and win. 其他人都在练习体育项目,为的是他们能够参加比赛并获胜。,句型通关,知识点1neither的用法,要点精讲,释义 意为“也不”。 (1)neither作代词时,表示“两者都不”。 Neither of them supports my idea.他们没有一人支持我的观点。 (2)neither作连词时,常用于“neither.nor.”结构中,表示“既不也不”,谓语动词的形式遵循“就近原则”。,要点精讲,拓展 neither除了用作代词和连词,也可用作副词或形容词。 (1)neither作副词时,意为“也不”,常用于倒装句,置于句首,表示前面否定的,内容也适用于另外的
14、人或物。 Helen doesnt like rain. Neither/Nor do I. 海伦不喜欢雨。我也不喜欢。 (2)neither作形容词时,意为“两者都不”,放在单数名词前。 Shall we go shopping on Saturday or Sunday? Neither day is OK. Im busy with my project these days. 我们是周六还是周日去购物? 这两天都不行。我这些天正忙于我的课题。,要点精讲,单项选择 We didnt attend the party because Cof us was invited. A.all B.
15、both C.neither D.either Peter cant skate. Dcan I. A.Both B.AllC.Either D.Neither Neither my parents nor my brotherB baseball. They all prefer tennis. A.like B.likes C.liked D.liking,要点精讲,知识点2辨析borrow, lend与keep,Do you often borrow books from the library? 你经常从图书馆借书吗? Thank you very much for lending i
16、t to me. 非常感谢你把它借给了我。,要点精讲,How long can I keep the books? 这些书我可以借多长时间?,For two weeks.两周。 拓展 borrow是非延续性动词,不能和时间段搭配,如果用在现在完成时中,和时间段搭配时要用延续性动词keep。如: I have kept the books for two weeks. 这些书我借了两个星期了。,要点精讲,单项选择 Lucy D the book for almost two weeks. She must return it to the library tomorrow. A.hasB.has borrowed C.hadD.has kept Tony is always Amoney from me, but never gives it back. A.borrowingB.lending C.keepingD.making,要点精讲,May I A your bike?Mine is broken. A.borrowB.keep C.lendD.sell Its very kin
