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1、512010M3JournalofSubtropicalResourcesandEnvironmentVol.5No.1March20103C)黄小兰1, 2, 陈建耀1(1.中山大学地理科学与规划学院, 广州 510275;2.广西师范学院资源与环境科学学院, 南宁 530001)K1:在回顾有关文献的基础上, 对微生物应用于污水污泥处理的研究进行了系统总结, 主要对影响污水污泥处理的微生物种群、微生物修复污染水体的机理、微生物净化污水污泥的主要措施等方面进行了分析和概括.提出了微生物在污水污泥处理中的未来研究方向:寻求适当的细菌培养策略;借助交叉学科知识进一步在微观方面深入研究微生物的界面
2、形态;通过同位素示踪微生物在水循环中的变化规律.1oM:微生物;污水处理;污泥减量ms|:X143DSM:AcI|:1673-7105 (2010)01-0048-08ReviewonApplicationandResearchofMicroorganisminWastewaterandSludgeTreatmentHUANGXiao-lan1, 2, CHENJian-yao1(1.SchoolofGeographicalSciencesandPlanning, SunYat-senUniversity, 510275, Guangzhou, China;2.SchoolofResource
3、andEnvironmentSciences, GuangxiTeachersEducationUniversity, 530001, Nanning, China)Abstract:Theutilizationandprocesofmicroorganisminthetreatmentofurbanwastewaterandsludgewerereviewed, withfocusesonthemicroorganismpopulation, theremediationmechanism, andtheef-fectivemeasuresoftreatmentandpurification
4、.Threethemeswerethusproposedforfurtherstudyre-gardingtheapplicationofmicroorganismtowastewaterandsludgetreatment.Thefirstthemeistoim-proveandexploremethodsofbacteriaculture, thesecondistomakeuseofcros-disciplineapproachesforthestudyofinterfaceprocesseswithrespecttothemicromechanismofmicroorganism, a
5、ndthethirdistotracethevariationandtransformationmicroorganismassociatedwithhydrologiccyclesbymeansofstableisotopes.Keywords:microorganism;wastewatertreatment;sludgereduction5o5B,C)5.3j4,P3ZECs1 1-2.3ZEC,3?11,BsZEK.Wagner 3-4|s0/5,+V3、d?,383.M,|s03/S?Z.vD$,83C)S=l:2009-03-06:SE1S(40571027)、/#?3bQb 24
6、-27 .Barford 28V,c30mmolNO3 -Qb!3o)(Paracoccusdenitrificans),Qd15N-NO3-, 15N-N2O15N-N2KvsYr15.8, 3.39-9.8.BQbVPQ15N,sk,CQ1, 2-=oY13C,isW,d,.l+#ZE)J.)/, 2004, 30 (3):136-139. 39 WeiHai-juan, ZhangYong-xiang, ShiTong-ping.Denitrogenationstudyusingsimultaneousnitrificationanddnitrificationmoving-bedbio
7、filmsystemJ.TechnologyofWaterTreatment, 2009, 35 (1):50-53.Z,fV,.M53dbQbJ.)/, 2009, 35 (1):50-53. 40 ZhangHan-bing, HuangFeng-lian, ZhouYan-hong.TreatmentofaquaculturewastewaterbythebiologicalfilmprocessJ.EcologicalEnvironmen, 2005, 14 (1):26-29. feb,.3E)!lJ.3, 2005, 14 (1):26-29. 41 LowEW, ChaseHA.
8、ReducingproductionofexcessbiomassduringwastewatertreatmentJ.WaterResearch, 1999, 33(5):1 119-1 132. 42 HanRun-ping, LuYong-sen, YangJian, etal.Pilottestonmultiplelayermicrobial-earthwormeco-filtersystemforsewagetreatmentJ.ActaScientiaeCircumstantiae, 2004, 24 (3):450-454.b,d,r,.53r)gkJ.S, 2004, 24 (
9、3):450-454. 43 ChenGuang-hao, KyoungJ, SebastienS, etal.Possiblecauseofexcesssludgereductioninanoxic-settling-anaerobicacti-vatedsludgeprocess(OSAprocess)J.WaterResearch, 2003, 37 (16):3855-3866. 44 VisvanathanC, BenAimR, ParameshwaranK.MembraneseparationbioreactorsforwastewatertreatmentJ.Environmen
10、-talScienceandTechnology, 2000, 30 (1), 1-48. 45 BuissonH, CoteP, PraderieM, etal.TheuseofimmersedmembranesforupgradingwastewatertreatmentplantsJ.Wa-terScienceTechnology, 1998, 37 (9):89-95. 46 WuChong-dan, YangPing, GuoYong.Studyandapplicationofbio-treatmentofsludgeJ.EnvironmentalScienceandTechnology, 2006, 29 (5):100-102.,R.C3)J.S/,2006, 29 (5):100-102. 47 WuChong-dan, YangPing, GuoYong.StudyondisposalofsludgereductiontechnologiesJ.EnvironmentandSustain-ableDevelopment, 2006, (1):57-59.,R.C-)h/J.V?Z, 2006, (1):57-59.55
