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1、第6课时 八年级上册Unit 2,考点一 suggest的用法 【课文原句】 Betty suggests that Kangkang should see a doctor.贝蒂建议康康去看医生。(八上P27) suggest是动词，意为“建议；提议”。其常见用法如下：,(1)suggest名词 I suggest Mr. Cools Clothes Store on Center Street. 我建议去在中心街的酷先生服装店。 (2)suggest doing sth. We suggested putting off the sports meeting. 我们建议将运动会延期。,(3
2、)suggestthat从句 从句谓语用“(should)动词原形”。 We suggested that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。 (4)suggest后不能接双宾语，没有“suggest sb.sth.”和 “suggest (sb.) to do sth.”的搭配。 (5)suggest的名词形式是suggestion，意为“建议”， 是可数名词。,完成句子 1(2018新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)上海精神是共同的财富， 它建议每个成员国互信、互利和平等。 Shanghai Spirit is
3、the shared treasure, which _ mutualtrust, mutualbenefit and equality among all member countries.,suggests,选择填空 2(2018湖北咸宁中考改编)Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer hobday? OK, let me see. Ahobbies Bsuggestions Cknowledge,考点二 enough的用法 【课文原句】 drink enough boiled water 喝足够多的开水(八上P2
4、8) (1)enough作形容词时，意为“足够的，充足的，充分的”，放在所修饰的名词之前或之后均可。 I dont have enough money/money enough to buy a computer. 我没有足够的钱买电脑。,(2)enough也可作副词，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或 副词，并放在其后。 quickly enough足够快clever enough足够聪明,【记忆口诀】 enough修饰名词、形容词、副词的位置：,(3)若enough前出现否定词，则不仅否定了enough， 而且也否定了其后的动词不定式。 He was not strong enough to d
5、o the work. 他不够强壮，不能做这项工作。,(4)enough to可以与so. that结构转换。 He is rich enough to buy a plane.He is so rich that he can buy a plane.他很有钱，可以买一架飞机。 (5)enough to可以与too. to句型转换。 He is too young to go to school.He is not old enough to go to school.他不够大，不能去上学。,完成句子 3(2018湖南郴州中考改编)Dont worry. This girl is _ _(足
6、够大)to look after herself.,old,enough,考点三 lie的用法 【课文原句】 Youd better lie down and have a rest. 你最好躺下休息。(八上P30) (1)lie down意为“躺下”；lie是动词， 意为“躺；平躺”。,(2)lie, lay的一词多义,The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table.躺在那里的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 4He _(lay) the papers on the desk a
7、nd then went out.,laid,考点四 advice的用法 【课文原句】 Follow the doctors advice ，and youll get well soon. 听从医生的建议，你会很快好起来的。(八上P33) 【辨析】 advise和suggest 两者都有“建议”的意思，具体区别如下：,Evans advised him to leave London. 埃文斯劝他离开伦敦。 She suggests going to the movies this weekends. 她建议这周末去看电影。 We advised/suggested that they sh
8、ould start early. 我们建议他们应该及早开始。,【拓展】 advice是不可数名词，意为“劝告；意见； 建议”，其常见搭配如下： a piece of advice一条建议/一个忠告 ask (sb.) for advice (on/about sth.)(向某人)征求 (关于的)意见/建议 give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人提建议 take/follow ones advice听从某人的劝告/建议,选择填空 5(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考改编)Could you please give me some on how to learn English ？
9、 Sure. Practice makes perfect. Aadvice; well Badvice; good Cadvices; well,考点五 without的用法 【课文原句】 going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去学校(八上P36) without“没有”，后常接名词、代词或动词ing形式。 Can you do it without help？没人帮忙你能做吗？ She left without looking at me.她没看我一眼就走了。,完成句子 6(2016湖北宜昌中考)He quickly looked through th
10、e paper and chose an answer _thinking twice.,without,考点六 happen的用法 【课文原句】 But sometimes accidents can happen ，so try to stay safe when you play them.但是有时候可能会发生 意外，所以当你玩的时候尽量保证安全。(八上P47) (1)happen是不及物动词，意为“发生”，主要有以下三种 用法：,(2)happen, take place的用法区别 happen用于偶然或突发性事件；take place指事件的发生 有提前安排。 When did th
11、e terrible accident happen？ 这场惨烈的事故是什么时候发生的？ The next meeting will take place on Thursday. 下次会议将在星期四举行。,用适当的介词填空 7(2017四川乐山中考改编)Look in the mirror. What happened _your face? Oh, theres some ink on my face.,to,考点七 on the one hand. on the other hand. 【课文原句】 On the other hand, you may feel ill if you a
12、re always unhappy. 另一方面如果你总是不开心的话，可能会感觉到自己 不健康。(八上P47),用于引出不同的(尤指对立的)观点、思想等。 On the one hand, a lot of people go to the US, but on the other hand, a lot of people come back from there. 一方面，许多人前往美国；另一方面，很多人又从那回来。,完成句子 8On _one hand, I want to go to the party, but on the _hand I ought to be studying.,
13、the,other,考点八 instead of与instead 【课文原句】 Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. 选择一项你喜欢的运动，然后你的练习就会代替工作 变得有趣。(八上P50),【辨析】 instead 和instead of不可“替代”！,选择填空 9(2018云南曲靖中考改编)Imagine youre Yu Gong, what could you do moving the mountains? Ain the middle of Binstead
14、 of Cacross from,10(2018广东东莞月考改编)If you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something lying in bed. Aand Bbecause of Cinstead of,考点九 except的用法 【课文原句】 Starting in 1896，the Olympic Games were held every four years except during the World War and. 自1896年开始，奥林匹克运动会就每四年举办一次， 除了在第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战的时候。 (八上P53),【辨析】 except, besides, except for与but 四者都有“除之外”的意思，具体区别如下：,单项选择 11(2018福建南平检测)Were all here Lily. Wheres she? Shes looking after her brother at home. Aexcept Bbesides Cbeside,
