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1、马石立中学九年级英语第一轮复习资料八年级下册units8-10精讲 Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?本单元重点短语：1. fall asleep 入睡 2. give away 赠送；分发 3. rather than 宁愿而不是，胜于4. would dorather than do宁愿不愿做5. hear of 听说6. make friends with 和交友7. photo album 像册8. too personal 太私人化9. not interestingspecial creative enough 不够有趣10. make a s
2、pecial meal 做一顿特别的饭11. an 8-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子12. these days 最近13. notat all 根本不14. different kinds of 不同种类15. make her happy 使她高兴16. someone else 别人（else总是后置）17. improve English 提高英语18. in different ways 以不同的方式19. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做20. make(great) progress 取得进步21. take an interest in/be in
3、terested in 对感兴趣22. on my twelfthtwentieth birthday23. a goldfishtwo goldfish24. a pig namedcalled Connie25. from across China26. enter a test by singing popular English songs27. come from all age groups28. the winner of the womens competition29. win the prize30. try to speak English more31. a spoke
4、sperson from the Olympic Committee32. hear of33. many other fun ways to learn English34. make friends with a native speaker of English35. find a good way to learn to learn English本单元目标句型： 1. What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么?2. Why dont you/Why not buy /What about buying/How abo
5、ut buying a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?3. Whats the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?4. What a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙!5. I think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.6. Really? I dont agree. Dogs are too difficult to take care of.7. What are advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?8.
6、 The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig.9. Pot-bellied pigs make the best pets.10. However, life with a pig isnt always perfect.11. Now she is too big to sleep in the house, so I made her a special pig house.12. The movie was boring. I fell asleep half way through it.13. A leaf
7、from a tree is enough to make her very happy.13. Gift giving is different in different countries.14. The same gift may be given away to someone else.15. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather thanbuy them gifts.16. In Sweden, doing something for someon
8、e is the best gift. People dont need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough. 17. China will be the host for the 2008 Olympics and so many Chinese people try to improve their English in different ways.China will hold the.18. Nearly all the singers sang very clearly, and looked comf
9、ortable on stage.19. Some of these singers were able to sing English songs just as well as native speakers.20. She said that singing English songs made her more interested in learning English.21. He agrees that it is a good idea to have fun with English.22. It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an
10、 interest in learning English.本单元语法讲解：常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配希望做某事hope to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.同意做某事agree to do sth.需要某人做某事need to do sth.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth迫不及待做某事cant wait to do准备做某事get/be ready to do尽力/努力做某事try to do sth计划做某事plan to do sth.不得不have to do 轮流做某事tak
11、e ones turns to do sth.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.doencourage sb to do鼓励某人
12、做Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.Its time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:Its time for me to go home.Its +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. It takes
13、sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太.而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是例: I find/t
14、hink/feel it hard to learn English well. 序数词+to do 第.个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didnt know/forgot what to do. 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 例句:Dont forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room be+adj+to do sth例句:I am very sorry to hear that.I am ready to help others.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 let sb. do sth让某
