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1、（新高考）2021届高考考前冲刺卷英 语 （十四）注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题
2、所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATop Music Festivals in 2021CoachellaSelling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyones bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual e
3、xpectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.When &. where: April 9-11 &. 16-18, 2021; IndioUltra Music FestivalSeen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a bold and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the so
4、unds of summer. When & where: March 26-28, 2021; MiamiSouth By South WestRegarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers, SXSW is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more. Virtually taking over the
5、 city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing. When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; AustinThe Governors Ball Music FestivalAnother event which proves the music loving potential of Randalls Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infe
6、ctious mix of rock, hip-hop, electronic, pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food tastes, whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want. When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New York1Which music festival lasts the most days?ACoachellaBUltra Mus
7、ic Festival.CSouth By South WestDThe Governors Ball Music Festival.2What is special about Ultra Music Festival?AIts held in a park.BIt features electronic musicCIts a gathering of popular DJs.DIts the most popular in the country.3Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?AIndio.BMiam
8、i.CAustinDNew York.BSacagawea was not afraid. Although she was only 16 years old and the only female in an exploration group of more than 45 people, she was ready to courageously make her mark in American history.In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson bought more than 825,000 square miles of land from
9、France. To explore this new part of the country, Jefferson sent Lewis and William Clark on a two-year journey to report on what they found. They needed local guides to help them through this unknown territory.Born to a Shoshone chief around 1788, Sacagawea had been kidnapped (绑架) by an enemy tribe w
10、hen she was about 12, then sold to a French-Canadian trapper. When the trapper was hired as a guide for Lewis and Clarks expedition in 1804, Sacagawea also joined as an interpreter to talk to Native-American people on their 8, 000-mile journey.Sacagawea soon became a respected member of the group. S
11、he was skilled at finding plants for food and medicine to help keep the explorers alive. When a boat capsized (翻) on the Missouri River as they were crossing into what is now Montana, Sacagawea saved important books and much-needed supplies. When they needed horses to cross rough area, she convinced
12、 a Shoshone tribeled by her long-lost brotherto give them some. She was so esteemed by Lewis and Clark that when they reached the Pacific Ocean in November 1805, Sacagawea was asked to cast her vote for where they should build a fort (营地).Sacagawea proved herself again after the group took a differe
13、nt route home through what is now Idaho. As they passed through her homeland, Sacagawea remembered Shoshone trails from her childhood and helped the expedition find their way through. Clark even praised her as his “pilot”.She received no pay for her services and died on December 20, 1812. But Sacaga
14、weas bravery and skill live on in the expeditions journals, which are full of praise for the 16-year-old Shoshone girl who guided the most famous American expedition of all time.4Why did the explorers hire Sacagawea?ATo do trade.BTo fight the enemy.CTo be safer.DTo help communicate.5What does the un
15、derlined word “esteemed” in Paragraph 4 mean?ARespected.BSuspected.CInfluenced.DPromoted.6What do you think of Sacagaweas role in the expedition?AActive.BIrreplaceable.CTricky.DUnreliable.7What is the passage mainly about?AA special honor.BA great expedition.CAn outstanding girl.DAn unknown territor
16、y.CChildren born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents attention. The entire familys resources were poured into their education and well-being.However，when the same resources are split between two children，the amount distributed to each one is going to shrink.According
